Hell Hole Gorge
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Hell Hole Gorge is a national park in South West Queensland,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
, 912 km west of
Brisbane Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the states and territories of Australia, Australian state of Queensland, and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a populati ...
. It is characterized by steep cliffs up to 45 meters high along the Powell Creek and Spencer Creek. Notable waterholes are the Hell Hole Waterhole (0.38 hectares) and Spencer's Waterhole (0.22 hectares). A campground offering primitive camping is available, no potable water is available on site. Access is by four wheel drive vehicles. Hell Hole Gorge National Park is notable in that it is a site of a large massacre of Aboriginal people that occurred as retribution for the killing of Richard Welford of nearby Welford Downs in 1872. Some of the plants that come to life here after rain are '' Hakea maconochiena'', ''
Thryptomene hexandra ''Thryptomene hexandra'', commonly known as Palm Valley myrtle in the Northern Territory, is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to north-eastern Australia. It is an erect, much-branched shrub with linear to lance ...
'', ''
Acacia spania ''Acacia spania'', also known as western rosewood, is a tree belonging to the genus ''Acacia'' and the subgenus ''Juliflorae'' that is endemic to north eastern Australia. Description The single stemmed tree that can grow to a height of around a ...
'' and ''
Euphorbia sarcostemmoides ''Euphorbia'' is a very large and diverse genus of flowering plants, commonly called spurge, in the family Euphorbiaceae. "Euphorbia" is sometimes used in ordinary English to collectively refer to all members of Euphorbiaceae (in deference to t ...
''. The average elevation of the terrain is 262 meters.


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Protected areas of Queensland Queensland is the second largest state in Australia. It contains around 500 separate protected areas. In 2020, it was estimated a total of 14.2 million hectares or 8.25% of Queensland's landmass was protected. List of terrestrial protected are ...
National parks of Queensland Protected areas established in 1992 South West Queensland {{Queensland-national-park-stub