Heliocidaris Erythrogramma
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''Heliocidaris'' is a genus of
sea urchin Sea urchins () are spiny, globular echinoderms in the class Echinoidea. About 950 species of sea urchin live on the seabed of every ocean and inhabit every depth zone from the intertidal seashore down to . The spherical, hard shells (tests) of ...
s, part of the familia Echinometridae.


Characteristics

This genus is typical of west Pacific Ocean (Japan to New Zealand), in particular in Australia. Some species are edible.


List of species

This genus contains 6 extant species and 1 fossil : *'' Heliocidaris australiae'' ( A. Agassiz, 1872) *'' Heliocidaris bajulus'' (Dartnall, 1972) *'' Heliocidaris crassispina'' ( A. Agassiz, 1863) *''
Heliocidaris erythrogramma ''Heliocidaris'' is a genus of sea urchins, part of the familia Echinometridae. Characteristics This genus is typical of west Pacific Ocean (Japan to New Zealand), in particular in Australia. Some species are edible. List of species This ge ...
'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a s ...
, 1846)
*'' Heliocidaris ludbrookae'' Philip, 1965 † *'' Heliocidaris robertsi'' Lindley, 2004 *''
Heliocidaris tuberculata ''Heliocidaris'' is a genus of sea urchins, part of the familia Echinometridae. Characteristics This genus is typical of west Pacific Ocean (Japan to New Zealand), in particular in Australia. Some species are edible. List of species This ge ...
'' (
Lamarck Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck (; ), was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. He was an early proponent of the idea that biolog ...
, 1816)
Image:Heliocidaris erythrogramma P1142284.JPG, ''
Heliocidaris erythrogramma ''Heliocidaris'' is a genus of sea urchins, part of the familia Echinometridae. Characteristics This genus is typical of west Pacific Ocean (Japan to New Zealand), in particular in Australia. Some species are edible. List of species This ge ...
'' Image:Heliocidaris tuberculata.jpg, ''
Heliocidaris tuberculata ''Heliocidaris'' is a genus of sea urchins, part of the familia Echinometridae. Characteristics This genus is typical of west Pacific Ocean (Japan to New Zealand), in particular in Australia. Some species are edible. List of species This ge ...
''


References

Echinometridae {{echinoidea-stub