Helen Walker-Hill
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Helen Walker-Hill (née Siemens; May 26, 1936 â€“ August 8, 2013) was a Canadian pianist and
musicologist Musicology (from Greek μουσική ''mousikē'' 'music' and -λογια ''-logia'', 'domain of study') is the scholarly analysis and research-based study of music. Musicology departments traditionally belong to the humanities, although some mu ...
who specialised in the music of black women composers. Walker-Hill was married to the composer
George Walker George Walker may refer to: Arts and letters * George Walker (chess player) (1803–1879), English chess player and writer *George Walker (composer) (1922–2018), American composer * George Walker (illustrator) (1781–1856), author of ''The Co ...
from 1960 to 1975. The marriage produced two sons, the violinist and composer Gregory T.S. Walker and the playwright Ian Walker. From 1981 to 1991 she was married to Robert Hadley Hill, a Colorado teacher.


Biography

Helen Walker-Hill was born on May 26, 1936, in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. She received her early musical training from her mother, Margaret Siemens, and continued piano studies with Emma Endres Kountz in Toledo, Ohio. She received her BA degree from the
University of Toledo The University of Toledo (UToledo or UT) is a public research university in Toledo, Ohio. It is the northernmost campus of the University System of Ohio. The university also operates a Health Science campus, which includes the University of T ...
(1957), and was a Fulbright fellow at the Ecole Normale de Musique de Paris in France where she studied with
Nadia Boulanger Juliette Nadia Boulanger (; 16 September 188722 October 1979) was a French music teacher and conductor. She taught many of the leading composers and musicians of the 20th century, and also performed occasionally as a pianist and organist. From a ...
(1958); on the ship she met George Walker. She earned an MA in musicology from
Smith College Smith College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts Women's colleges in the United States, women's college in Northampton, Massachusetts. It was chartered in 1871 by Sophia Smith (Smith College ...
(1965) and a DMA in piano performance from the
University of Colorado The University of Colorado (CU) is a system of public universities in Colorado. It consists of four institutions: University of Colorado Boulder, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, University of Colorado Denver, and the University of Co ...
(1981), where from 1983 to 1990 she was assistant professor adjunct on the piano faculty. From 1993 to 1998 she was visiting assistant professor at the
University of Wyoming The University of Wyoming (UW) is a public land-grant research university in Laramie, Wyoming. It was founded in March 1886, four years before the territory was admitted as the 44th state, and opened in September 1887. The University of Wyoming ...
. She also taught at Muhlenberg College. From 1987 on, wanting to use music of black women composers in her piano performance and teaching, Walker-Hill dedicated herself to uncovering the material. She utilized secondary sources and numerous archives, conducted interviews with composers, and engaged in voluminous correspondence with individuals and institutions. She was awarded a 1995–96 Scholar-in-Residence Fellowship at the
Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture The Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture is a research library of the New York Public Library (NYPL) and an archive repository for information on people of African descent worldwide. Located at 515 Malcolm X Boulevard (Lenox Avenue) b ...
in New York City. In 1996–1997 Walker-Hill was a
Rockefeller Rockefeller is a German surname, originally given to people from the village of Rockenfeld near Neuwied in the Rhineland and commonly referring to subjects associated with the Rockefeller family. It may refer to: People with the name Rockefeller fa ...
resident fellow in the humanities at the
Center for Black Music Research The ''Black Music Research Journal'' was a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal published by the University of Illinois Press on behalf of the Center for Black Music Research at the Columbia College Chicago. It covers the philosophy, aesthetics ...
(CBMR), Columbia College. Her lecture "Rediscovering Heritage: The Music of Black Women Composers" was widely published and was featured on National Public Radio. She compiled and edited the anthology ''Black Women Composers: A century of piano music, 1893-1990'' (1992); the unprecedented volume contains scores and biographical information for Estelle D. Ricketts, Anna Gardner Goodwin, L. Viola Kinney, Amanda Aldridge (pseud. Montague Ring), Florence B. Price, Mary Lou Williams,
Julia Perry Julia Amanda Perry (25 March 1924 – 24 April 1979) was an American classical composer and teacher who combined European classical and neo-classical training with her African-American heritage. Life and education Born in Lexington, Kentucky, ...
,
Undine Smith Moore Undine Eliza Anna Smith Moore (25 August 1904 â€“ 6 February 1989), the "Dean of Black Women Composers", was an American composer and professor of music in the twentieth century. Moore was originally trained as a classical pianist, but devel ...
,
Betty Jackson King Betty Jackson King (Feb 17, 1928 – June 1, 1994) was an American pianist, singer, educator, choral conductor, and composer. She was best known for her vocal works. Biography King was born in 1928 in Chicago. She first started learning music f ...
, Philippa Duke Schuyler,
Tania León Tania León (born May 14, 1943) is a Cuban-born American composer of both large scale and chamber works. She is also renowned as a conductor, educator, and advisor to arts organizations. Early years and education She was born Tania Justina Leó ...
,
Margaret Bonds Margaret Allison Bonds ( – ) was an American composer, pianist, arranger, and teacher. One of the first Black composers and performers to gain recognition in the United States, she is best remembered today for her popular arrangements of Afric ...
, Lena Johnson McLin, Valerie Capers, Regina A. Harris Baiocchi, Dorothy Rudd Moore, Joyce Solomon
Mable Bailey
and
Zenobia Powell Perry Zenobia Powell Perry (October 3, 1908 – January 17, 2004) was an American composer, professor and civil rights activist. She taught in a number of historically black colleges and universities and composed in a style that writer Jeannie Gayle Po ...
. In 1995, the CBMR published Walker-Hill’s ''Piano Music by Black Women Composers: A Catalog of Solo and Ensemble Works''. She and her son Gregory Walker recorded the CD ''Kaleidoscope: Music of Black American Women'' (1995). She continued traveling throughout the United States to locate and interview composers. She edited the Vivace Press series ''Music by African American Women'', and published four volumes of music—pieces by Rachel Eubanks (two vols., Vivace, 1995, and Hildegard, 2003), by
Nora Holt Nora Douglas Holt (November 8, 1884 or 1885 – January 25, 1974) was a singer, composer and music critic, who was born in Kansas and was the first African American to receive a master's degree in music in the United States. She composed more t ...
(Vivace, 2001), and by Irene Britton Smith (Vivace, 2001). In 2002, she published her landmark study ''From Spirituals to Symphonies: African-American Women Composers and Their Music'' which includes some previously unknown names along with the more familiar. She donated the bulk of her collection of taped interviews with composers, scores, photos, and other research materials to the CBMR Library and Archives as the Helen Walker-Hill Collection. In 2005 the CBMR received a $94,000 grant from the
National Endowment for the Humanities The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
to compile a detailed finding aid to the Helen Walker-Hill Collection as part of a project to inventory the papers of three major women scholars:
Eileen Southern Eileen Jackson Southern (February 19, 1920 – October 13, 2002) was an American musicologist, researcher, author, and teacher. Southern's research focused on black American musical styles, musicians, and composers; she also published on ea ...
, Dena J. Epstein, and Helen Walker-Hill. In 2006, Walker-Hill consulted with the CBMR on the production of a concert of piano, vocal, and chamber works from her collection. Th
American Music Research Center
at the University of Colorado Boulder also holds materials and organizes performances of the music.


Works


Books

* ''Piano Music by Black Women Composers: A Catalog of Solo and Ensemble Works'': Greenwood Press, 1992 () * ''Black Women Composers: A Century of Piano Music 1983-1990'', with Montague Ring: Hildegard Publishing Co., 1992 * ''Music by Black Women Composers: A Biography of Available Scores''; CBMR Monographs, 1995 () * ''From Spirituals to Symphonies: African-American Women Composers and Their Music'': Greenwood Press, 2002 ()


Recordings

* ''Kaleidoscope: Music by African-American Women'' with
Gregory Walker Gregory or Greg Walker may refer to: * Greg Walker (academic), professor of rhetoric and English literature at the University of Edinburgh * Greg Walker (baseball) (born 1959), former first baseman * Greg Walker (footballer) (born 1967), former Aus ...
(Leonarda LE 339, 1995)


References


External links


"Rediscovering Heritage: The Music of Black Women Composers"

"Guide to the Helen Walker-Hill Collection"
University of Colorado, Boulder {{DEFAULTSORT:Walker-Hill, Helen 1936 births 2013 deaths University of Toledo alumni Smith College alumni University of Colorado alumni University of Colorado Boulder faculty University of Wyoming faculty Muhlenberg College faculty