Helen Von Kolnitz Hyer
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Helen von Kolnitz Hyer (December 30, 1896 – November 14, 1983) was an American poet. She was named by
Governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
John C. West John Carl West Sr. (August 27, 1922 – March 21, 2004) was an American Democratic Party politician who served as the 109th governor of South Carolina from 1971 to 1975. From 1977 to 1981, he was the United States ambassador to Saudi Arabia ...
as the second
South Carolina Poet Laureate The South Carolina Poet Laureate is the poet laureate for the state of South Carolina. , the position was vacant following the resignation of Marjory Heath Wentworth after 17 years in the post. No term of office is set by law. Laureates are appoi ...
from 1974 to 1983.


Early years and education

Hyer was born in
Charleston, South Carolina Charleston is the largest city in the U.S. state of South Carolina, the county seat of Charleston County, and the principal city in the Charleston–North Charleston metropolitan area. The city lies just south of the geographical midpoint o ...
on December 30, 1896. Her parents were George von Kolnitz and Sarah Conover (Holmes) von Kolnitz. She graduated from Ashley Hall in Charleston and then proceeded to study at
Simmons College Institutions of learning called Simmons College or Simmons University include: * Simmons University, a women's liberal arts college in Boston, Massachusetts * Simmons College of Kentucky, a historically black college in Louisville, Kentucky * Har ...
in Boston, Massachusetts, from 1917 to 1918, studying
library science Library science (often termed library studies, bibliothecography, and library economy) is an interdisciplinary or multidisciplinary field that applies the practices, perspectives, and tools of management, information technology, education, and ...
.


Career

Hyer's poetry career began early in life as she was recognized for her ability to memorize and recite poetry. One of her poems became the school song for Ashley Hall. Publication of her poetry began when she was just 17; first in ''Romance'' magazine, then in ''Adventure Magazine''. Leaving college during
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, Hyer made her way back to Charleston, becoming a statistician and subsequently was named Curator of Public Instruction at the
Charleston Museum The Charleston Museum is a museum located in the Wraggborough neighborhood in Charleston, South Carolina. It is one of the oldest museums in the United States. Its highly regarded collection includes historic artifacts, natural history, decora ...
. She was a founding member of the Poetry Society of South Carolina in 1920. Hyer wrote many works for children as well as adults. Her work often centered on the
South South is one of the cardinal directions or Points of the compass, compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Pro ...
, focusing on Confederate heroes, the history of South Carolina, as well as romance in the South. Her work appeared in journals such as ''
Poet Lore ''Poet Lore'' is an English-language literary magazine based in Bethesda, Maryland. Established in 1889 by Charlotte Porter and Helen Archibald Clarke, two progressive young Shakespeare scholars who believed in the evolutionary nature of literatur ...
'', '' Argosy'', and ''
The Christian Science Monitor ''The Christian Science Monitor'' (''CSM''), commonly known as ''The Monitor'', is a nonprofit news organization that publishes daily articles in electronic format as well as a weekly print edition. It was founded in 1908 as a daily newspaper ...
''. Hyer was named South Carolina's second
poet laureate A poet laureate (plural: poets laureate) is a poet officially appointed by a government or conferring institution, typically expected to compose poems for special events and occasions. Albertino Mussato of Padua and Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) ...
by Governor John West in April 1974. She served until her death in 1983.


Personal life and legacy

She married Edward Allen Hyer in 1921. They had four daughters and one son. The couple lived in
Michigan Michigan () is a state in the Great Lakes region of the upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the 10th-largest state by population, the 11th-largest by area, and the ...
for many years, returning to Charleston in 1941. Hyer died in
Beaufort, South Carolina Beaufort ( , a different pronunciation from that used by the city with the same name in North Carolina) is a city in and the county seat of Beaufort County, South Carolina, United States. Chartered in 1711, it is the second-oldest city in South ...
, on November 14, 1983. She was buried a Magnolia Cemetery in Charleston. Composer
Louise Cooper Spindle May Louise Cooper Spindle (January 1, 1885 - October 1968) was an American composer and teacher who wrote many pedagogical pieces for piano. Spindle was born in Muskegon, Michigan, to Rosina H. Winters and Charles Bicknell Cooper. She married Lee ...
(1885-1968) set at least one of Hyer’s poems to music. In 2003, composer Jim Clemens was commissioned to create a choral arrangement for the Georgetown Indigo Choral Society. He used lyrics from Hyer's poem "Santee Lullaby" in his first movement.


Awards

* Poetry Society Prize for "Chat Île Plantation–Deserted" – Poetry Society of South Carolina, 1921. *
South Carolina Poet Laureate The South Carolina Poet Laureate is the poet laureate for the state of South Carolina. , the position was vacant following the resignation of Marjory Heath Wentworth after 17 years in the post. No term of office is set by law. Laureates are appoi ...
, 1974–1983


Bibliography

* ''Santee Songs'' (1923) * ''On Shiny Wings'' (1926) * ''Hurricane Harbor'' (1927) * ''The Magnificent Squeak'' (1929) * ''Wine Dark Sea'' (1930) * ''Stories By Seasons'' (1930) * ''The Wimp and the Woodle, and Other Stories'' (1935) * ''Danger Never Sleeps'' (1970) * ''What the Wind Forgets a Woman's Heart Remembers'' (1975)


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Hyer, Helen von Kolnitz 1896 births 1983 deaths Poets Laureate of South Carolina 20th-century American poets Writers from Charleston, South Carolina Simmons University alumni American women poets 20th-century American women writers Poets from South Carolina