Helen Safa
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Helen M. Icken Safa (December 4, 1930 – November 4, 2013) was an anthropologist, feminist scholar and academic. Safa focused her work on Latin American studies and she served as president of the
Latin American Studies Association The Latin American Studies Association (LASA) is the largest association for scholars of Latin American studies. Founded in 1966, it has over 12,000 members, 45 percent of whom reside outside the United States (36 percent in Latin America and the C ...
from 1983 to 1985. She taught anthropology and Latin American studies at
Syracuse University Syracuse University (informally 'Cuse or SU) is a Private university, private research university in Syracuse, New York. Established in 1870 with roots in the Methodist Episcopal Church, the university has been nonsectarian since 1920. Locate ...
,
Rutgers University Rutgers University (; RU), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a Public university, public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's ...
and the
University of Florida The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida, traces its origins to 1853, and has operated continuously on its ...
. She received the Silvert Award, the highest honor given by the Latin American Studies Association.


Biography

Helen Icken was born in 1930 in
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
. Her parents, Gustav Icken and Erna Keune, had grown up a few miles from each other in Germany, but they did not meet until they came to the United States as young adults. Helen Icken went to Germany with her mother for a year when she was four, returning to Brooklyn to begin elementary school. She recalled that she could not speak English when she started school. "I think it was one of the reasons why I always felt marginal to my own culture," she said. A 1952 graduate of
Cornell University Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...
, Icken began her research work in Puerto Rico soon thereafter. She enrolled at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
, where she pursued graduate study in anthropology and earned a Ph.D. in 1960. She started her academic career at Syracuse University. In 1962, she married Manoucher Safa-Isfahani; he was from Iran and was working for the
United Nations Secretariat The United Nations Secretariat (french: link=no, Secrétariat des Nations unies) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN), The secretariat is the UN's executive arm. The secretariat has an important role in setting the a ...
in New York. She taught at Rutgers University from 1967 to 1980, chairing the anthropology department and directing the Latin American studies program. From 1980 until her retirement in 1997, she taught at the University of Florida. Safa was the president of the Latin American Studies Association (LASA) from 1983 to 1985. During her presidency, she received a
Ford Foundation The Ford Foundation is an American private foundation with the stated goal of advancing human welfare. Created in 1936 by Edsel Ford and his father Henry Ford, it was originally funded by a US$25,000 gift from Edsel Ford. By 1947, after the death ...
grant to establish an exchange program between scholars from the United States and Cuba. Safa also worked to promote LASA's Gender and Feminist Studies section. In 2007, Safa received the Silvert Award from LASA for distinguished contributions to the field. Three years later, the journal ''Caribbean Studies'' published a special issue in honor of Safa. Safa wrote two notable books. ''The Urban Poor of Puerto Rico'' (1974) summarized Safa's doctoral dissertation work; anthropologist
Jorge Duany Jorge Duany (born January 1957) is a theorist on Caribbean transnational migration and nationalism. Since 2012, he has been director of the Cuban Research Institute and Professor of Anthropology at Florida International University, and has held vari ...
called it "a classic account of Puerto Rican culture". Before publishing her second book, ''The Myth of the Male Breadwinner: Women and Industrialization in the Caribbean'' (1995), Safa had long conducted research on Puerto Rico's
Operation Bootstrap Operation Bootstrap ( es, Operación Manos a la Obra) is the name given to a series of projects which transformed the economy of Puerto Rico into an industrial and developed one. The federal government of the United States together with what is ...
. This book described the effects of such industrial employment initiatives for women in Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic and Cuba. She was a member of the editorial board of the ''
Latin American Research Review The ''Latin American Research Review'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering research on Latin America and the Caribbean. It was established in 1965 by the Latin American Studies Association (LASA) and is published by LASA's publis ...
''. Safa's husband died in 1995. She later married John Dumoulin. She died at a Gainesville hospice in 2013.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Safa, Helen 1930 births 2013 deaths American women anthropologists Academics from Brooklyn University of Florida faculty Syracuse University faculty Rutgers University faculty Cornell University alumni Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni American women academics 21st-century American women