Helen Redfield
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Helen Redfield (born May 5, 1900 in Archbold, Ohio, died 1988"A Model Collaborative Couple in Genetics: Anne Rachel Whiting and Phineas Westcott Whiting's Study of Sex Determination in ''Habrobracon''" in ''For Better or For Worse? Collaborative Couples in the Sciences'', eds. Annette Lykknes, Donald L. Opitz, Brigitte Van Tiggelen, New York: Springer Heidelberg, 2012, p. 173), was an American geneticist. Redfield graduated from
Rice University William Marsh Rice University (Rice University) is a Private university, private research university in Houston, Houston, Texas. It is on a 300-acre campus near the Houston Museum District and adjacent to the Texas Medical Center. Rice is ranke ...
in 1920, followed by earning her Ph.D. in
zoology Zoology ()The pronunciation of zoology as is usually regarded as nonstandard, though it is not uncommon. is the branch of biology that studies the Animal, animal kingdom, including the anatomy, structure, embryology, evolution, Biological clas ...
from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
in 1921. While at Rice, she worked in the
mathematics Mathematics is an area of knowledge that includes the topics of numbers, formulas and related structures, shapes and the spaces in which they are contained, and quantities and their changes. These topics are represented in modern mathematics ...
department. She joined the faculty of
Stanford University Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
in 1925 and that same year she became a National Research Fellow at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
. In 1926 she married Jack Schultz, the couple had two children. Redfield retained her maiden name upon her marriage. In 1929 she worked as a teaching fellow at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
. Ten years later she worked as a geneticist in the Kerckhoff Laboratory at the California Institute of Technology. Starting in 1942, during World War II, she worked as a lab scientist at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory during the summer. From 1951 until 1961 she served as a research associate at the Institute for Cancer Research.


Publications

*"A Comparison of Triploid and Diploid Crossing over for Chromosome II of Drosophila Melanogaster." ''Genetics''. 17.2 (1932): 137-152. *"Crossing over in the third chromosomes of triploids of Drosophila melano gaster." ''Genetics''. 15.3 (1930): 205-252. *"Delayed Mating and the Relationship of Recombination to Maternal Age in Drosophila Melanogaster." ''Genetics''. 53.3 (1966): 593-607. *"Egg Mortality and Interchromosomal Effects on Recombination." ''Genetics''. 42.6 (1957): 712-728. *with Jack Schultz. "Interchromosomal effects on crossing over in drosophila." ''Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biology.'' 16 (1951): 175-197. *"The maternal inheritance of a sex-limited lethal effect in Drosophila melanogaster." ''Genetics''. 11.5 (1926): 482-502. *"Recombination Increase due to Heterologous Inversions and the Relation to Cytological Length." ''Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America''. 41.12 (1955): 1084-1091.


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Redfield, Helen 1900 births 1988 deaths American geneticists American women geneticists California Institute of Technology faculty Columbia University fellows People from Fulton County, Ohio Rice University alumni Stanford University School of Medicine faculty University of California, Berkeley alumni Scientists from the San Francisco Bay Area