Helen Hopekirk
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Helen Hopekirk (20 May 1856 – 19 November 1945) was a Scottish pianist and composer who lived and worked in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
.


Life and career

Helen Hopekirk was born in
Portobello, Edinburgh Portobello is a coastal suburb of Edinburgh in eastern central Scotland. It lies 3 miles (5 km) east of the city centre, facing the Firth of Forth, between the suburbs of Joppa, Edinburgh, Joppa and Craigentinny. Although historically it ...
in
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the ...
, a daughter of music shop owners Adam and Helen (née Croall) Hopekirk. She studied music with George Lichtenstein and Scottish composer Alexander Mackenzie, and made her debut as a soloist in 1874 with the Edinburgh Amateur Orchestral Society. After other successful performances and the death of her father, she relocated to study composition with
Carl Reinecke Carl Heinrich Carsten Reinecke (23 June 182410 March 1910) was a German composer, conductor, and pianist in the mid-Romantic era. Biography Reinecke was born in what is today the Hamburg district of Altona; technically he was born a Dane, as ...
in
Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as wel ...
. After successful debuts in Leipzig and
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, she began regular concert tours of
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
. In 1882 Hopekirk married Edinburgh merchant and music critic William A. Wilson (d. 1926), who began serving as her manager. She made her American debut in 1883 with the
Boston Symphony Orchestra The Boston Symphony Orchestra (BSO) is an American orchestra based in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the second-oldest of the five major American symphony orchestras commonly referred to as the " Big Five". Founded by Henry Lee Higginson in 1881, ...
and commenced concert tours in the United States. She planned to continue her studies with
Franz Liszt Franz Liszt, in modern usage ''Liszt Ferenc'' . Liszt's Hungarian passport spelled his given name as "Ferencz". An orthographic reform of the Hungarian language in 1922 (which was 36 years after Liszt's death) changed the letter "cz" to simpl ...
, but after his death studied instead with
Theodor Leschetizky Theodor Leschetizky (sometimes spelled Leschetitzky, pl, Teodor Leszetycki; 22 June 1830 – 14 November 1915 was an Austrian- Polish pianist, professor, and composer born in Landshut in the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, then a crown land of ...
in Vienna and Czech composer
Karel Navrátil Karel Navrátil (24 April 1867 – 23 December 1936) was a Czech violinist, composer and music educator. He was born in Prague, and studied in Vienna under Guido Adler and František Ondříček, afterward working as a composer and music teacher in ...
in
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
. She and her husband lived in Vienna until 1892, and then moved to Paris, where she began to teach piano. Her students included
Anna Diller Starbuck Anna Maria Diller Starbuck (August 29, 1868 – February 12, 1929) was a composer, music educator, organist, and pianist. She was one of the first two women to attend Harvard University. Starbuck was born in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, to Anna Margar ...
and Elna Sherman. Her husband was injured in a traffic accident, and in 1897 she accepted the invitation of Director George Chadwick to take a teaching position at the
New England New England is a region comprising six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York to the west and by the Canadian provinces ...
Conservatory. In 1901 she left the Conservatory and became a private teacher, also continuing her performance career. Hopekirk and her husband became American citizens in 1918. Her last performance was at Steinert Hall, Boston, in 1939. She died in
Cambridge, Massachusetts Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. As part of the Boston metropolitan area, the cities population of the 2020 U.S. census was 118,403, making it the fourth most populous city in the state, behind Boston, ...
, of a cerebral thrombosis and was buried in the Mount Auburn Cemetery.


Works

Hopekirk composed works for piano, violin and orchestra and wrote songs and piano pieces. She often incorporated Scottish folk melodies. Selected works include: *''Piano Concerto in D major'' *''Serenata'' *''Blows the wind to-day'' (Text: Robert Louis Stevenson) *''Eilidh my Fawn'' (in Five Songs) (Text: William Sharp) *''From the Hills of Dream'' (in Six Poems by
Fiona Macleod William Sharp (12 September 1855 – 12 December 1905) was a Scottish writer, of poetry and literary biography in particular, who from 1893 wrote also as Fiona Macleod, a pseudonym kept almost secret during his lifetime. He was also an editor ...
) (Text: William Sharp) *''Hushing song'' (in Five Songs) (Text: William Sharp) *''Mo-lennav-a-chree'' (in Five Songs) (Text: William Sharp) *''On bonnie birdeen'' (in Six Poems by Fiona Macleod) (Text: William Sharp) *''Requiescat'' (Text: Matthew Arnold) *''Sag ich ließ sie grüßen'' (in Five Songs) (Text: Heinrich Heine) ENG ITA *''St. Bride's lullaby'' (in Six Poems by Fiona Macleod) (Text: William Sharp) *''The Bandruidh'' (in Five Songs) (Text: William Sharp) *''The bird of Christ'' (in Six Poems by Fiona Macleod) (Text: William Sharp) *''The lonely hunter'' (in Six Poems by Fiona Macleod) (Text: William Sharp) *''The sea hath its pearls'' (in Five Songs) (Text: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow after Heinrich Heine) *''There was an ancient monarch'' (in Five Songs) (Text: after Heinrich Heine) *''Thy dark eyes to mine'' (in Five Songs) (Text: William Sharp) *''When the dew is falling'' (in Six Poems by Fiona Macleod) (Text: William Sharp)


References


External links

* Genealogy Page. * {{DEFAULTSORT:Hopekirk, Helen 1856 births 1945 deaths 19th-century classical composers 19th-century British composers 19th-century American composers 19th-century women composers 20th-century classical composers 20th-century British composers 20th-century women composers 20th-century American composers 20th-century American women musicians 20th-century Scottish musicians American classical composers American women classical composers American music educators American women music educators Scottish classical composers New England Conservatory faculty Scottish emigrants to the United States Musicians from Edinburgh Neurological disease deaths in Massachusetts Deaths from cerebral thrombosis Burials at Mount Auburn Cemetery American women academics 19th-century American women musicians