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Helen Ekin Starrett (, Ekin; September 19, 1840 – December 16, 1920) was an American educator, author,
suffragist Suffrage, political franchise, or simply franchise, is the right to vote in public, political elections and referendums (although the term is sometimes used for any right to vote). In some languages, and occasionally in English, the right to v ...
, and magazine founder. Long engaged in educational work in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
, she founded the Kenwood Institute (1884), and Mrs. Starrett's Classical School for Girls (1893), of which she was principal. Starrett also founded ''Western Magazine'' (1880–83, Chicago). She served as president of the
Illinois Woman's Press Association The Illinois Woman's Press Association (IWPA) is an Illinois-based organization of professional women and men pursuing careers across the communications spectrum. It was founded in 1885 by a group of 47 women who saw a need for communication and sup ...
(1893–1894), and was the author of several works.


Early life and education

Helen Martha Ekin was born in
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and the county seat of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Allegheny County. It is the most populous city in both Allegheny County and Wester ...
,
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
, September 19, 1840. She was the daughter of Rev. John and Esther Fell (Lee) Ekin. She was educated at Pittsburg High School.


Career


Educator

Starrett was the founder of Kenwood Institute,
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
. Starrett's chief public work was done as principal of the Starrett School for Girls. Upon being widowed, she went to Chicago and there opened a school for girls, at first a very small institution, but it enabled her to keep her family of seven children together, which pleased her. The school grew in usefulness, size and importance, until at the end of 30 years' service as its head, Starrett retired from its active principalship at the age of 75, at which time the title of principal emeritus was conferred upon her. Starrett School for Girls was a co-operative with the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
. It occupied a colonial home, surrounded by of lawn. Ten resident pupils were received in the family of the principal. Day pupils were limited in number to 100. Its certificate admitted to
Vassar College Vassar College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Poughkeepsie, New York, United States. Founded in 1861 by Matthew Vassar, it was the second degree-granting institution of higher education for women in the United States, closely follo ...
,
Wellesley College Wellesley College is a private women's liberal arts college in Wellesley, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1870 by Henry and Pauline Durant as a female seminary, it is a member of the original Seven Sisters Colleges, an unofficial g ...
,
Smith College Smith College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts Women's colleges in the United States, women's college in Northampton, Massachusetts. It was chartered in 1871 by Sophia Smith (Smith College ...
, as well as to the University of Chicago.


Activist, suffragist

In 1915, she was appointed one of the 100 electors who each five years decided on additions to the list of eminent Americans who would be included in the Hall of Fame established in 1900 by
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
. Starrett and
Ida Tarbell Ida Minerva Tarbell (November 5, 1857January 6, 1944) was an American writer, Investigative journalism, investigative journalist, List of biographers, biographer and lecturer. She was one of the leading muckrakers of the Progressive Era of th ...
were the only women who were added to the list of electors at that time. A delegate to the first U.S. woman suffrage convention (1870) and the last (1920), Starrett was the only surviving member of the pioneer suffragists who first focused public opinion by means of a general convention on the campaign for women's votes.


Writer

Starrett was a contributor to magazines, such as ''The Continent'' a Presbyterian publication from McCormick Publishing Company, as well as educational and religious journals. She was the author of ''Future of Educated Women'', 1880: ''Letters to a Daughter'', 1882; ''Letters to Elder Daughters'', 1883; ''Gyppie, an Obituary'', 1884; ''Pete, the Story of a Chicken'', 1885; ''Letters to a Little Girl'', 1886; and''Crocus and Wintergreen, poems'' (with her sister,
Frances Ekin Allison Frances is a French and English given name of Latin origin. In Latin the meaning of the name Frances is 'from France' or 'free one.' The male version of the name in English is Francis. The original Franciscus, meaning "Frenchman", comes from the ...
). Published by Jansen, McClurg & Co., Chicago, ''The Future Of Educated Women'', by Helen Ekin Starrett; and ''Men, Women And Money'', by Frances Ekin Allison, were bound together in one book. The former and larger essay was the more mature of the two, and, although not altogether free from haste and opinionatedness, it had the merit of a point of view. The author discussee the matter of self-support and independence, and that however urgent such may be, they are reduced to insignificance by the necessity of women finding a means of expression for the spiritual growth that takes place in them. She also spoke about labor, like virtue, may be its own reward; and from professional and other means of expressing the fullness of human nature, certainly no one should be debarred. The second essay, by Frances Ekin Allison, is thought out on a lower key, and referenced the independence that a woman feels when she has a source of income in her own right.


Personal life

On February 15, 1864, she married Rev. William A. Starrett. She died December 16, 1920, in
Portland, Oregon Portland (, ) is a port city in the Pacific Northwest and the largest city in the U.S. state of Oregon. Situated at the confluence of the Willamette and Columbia rivers, Portland is the county seat of Multnomah County, the most populous co ...
.


Selected works

* ''After college, what? For girls'' * ''Letters to Elder Daughters'' * ''The future of educated women'', 1885 * ''Letters to a daughter : and a little sermon to school-girls'', 1886 * ''The housekeeping of the future'', 1890 (with Julia Ward Howe) * ''Gyppy. An obituary'', 1890 * ''Letters to a little girl'', 1892 * ''A pioneer poet'', 1894 (with Benjamin Hathaway) * ''Crocus and wintergreen'', 1907 * ''Bereavement and consolation : a little book of poems for Memorial Days'', 1919 * ''Cottage Grove Avenue, Chicago : a study of life on one of the typically ugly streets in the typically "ugly city."'', 1920 * ''The Charm of Fine Manners: Being a Series of Letters to a Daughter'', 1920 * ''The Charm of a Well Mannered Home. (Originally published under the title "Letters to Elder Daughters.").'', 1923


Notes


References


Attribution

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Bibliography

*


External links

*
"A Glimpse of Susan B. Anthony"
by Helen Ekin Starrett, ''The Suffragist'', September, 1920
"Reminiscences by Helen Ekin Starrett"
''History of Woman Suffrage: 1861–1876'', edited by Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony, Matilda Joslyn Gage, Ida Husted Harper, 1882 {{DEFAULTSORT:Starrett, Helen Ekin 1840 births 1920 deaths 19th-century American writers 19th-century American women writers Writers from Pittsburgh Founders of schools in the United States American school principals American suffragists American magazine founders Women school principals and headteachers