Heinrich Racker (1910,
Poland
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– 28 January 1961,
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
) was a
Polish-Argentine psychoanalyst of Austrian-Jewish origin.
[R. Horacio Etchegoyen, 'Heinrich Racker (1910-1961)', ''International Dictionary of Psychoanalysis'']
Reprinted online
at answers.com
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. Escaping
Nazism
Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) i ...
, he fled to
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
in 1939. Already a doctor in
musicology and
philosophy, he became a psychoanalyst, first under the direction of
Jeanne Lampl-de Groot, and later working with
Ángel Garma and
Marie Langer in Argentina. His most important work is a study of the psychoanalytic technique known as
transference
Transference (german: Übertragung) is a phenomenon within psychotherapy in which the "feelings, attitudes, or desires" a person had about one thing are subconsciously projected onto the here-and-now Other. It usually concerns feelings from a ...
and
countertransference
Countertransference
is defined as redirection of a psychotherapist's feelings toward a client – or, more generally, as a therapist's emotional entanglement with a client.
Early formulations
The phenomenon of countertransference (german: G ...
, which was published for the first time in 1968.
His brother,
Efraim Racker, was a famous biochemist.
Works
* "Observaciones sobre la contratransferencia como instrumento técnico," ''Revista de psicoanálisis de la Asociacíon psicoanalítica argentina'', 1951
* 'A contribution to the problem of countertransference', ''
International Journal of Psycho-Analysis
International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations".
International may also refer to:
Music Albums
* ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011
* ''International'' (New Order album), 2002
* ''International'' (The T ...
'' 34:4 (1953), 313-324.
* "The meanings and uses of countertransference," ''
Psychoanalytic Quarterly
''The Psychoanalytic Quarterly'' is a quarterly academic journal of psychoanalysis established in 1932 and, since 2018, published by Taylor and Francis. The journal describes itself as "the oldest free-standing psychoanalytic journal in America". T ...
'' 26:3 (1957), 303-357.
* ''Psicoanálisis del espíritu; consideraciones psicoanalíticas sobre filosofía, religión, antropología, caracterología, música, literatura, cine'', Buenos Aires: Nova. A.P.A., 1957
* ''Übertragung und Gegenübertragung : Studien zur psychoanalytischen Technik'', 1959. Translated into English as ''Transference and countertransference'', London: Hogarth Press, 1968. International psycho-analytical library, no. 73.
References
Further reading
*
Transference and Countertransference'; Publisher: Karnac Books, 1988,
Austrian psychologists
20th-century Austrian philosophers
20th-century Argentine philosophers
Freudians
Polish emigrants to Argentina
Austrian psychoanalysts
Argentine Ashkenazi Jews
Austrian Ashkenazi Jews
Polish Ashkenazi Jews
Jewish emigrants from Austria after the Anschluss
Austrian refugees
1910 births
1961 deaths
Jewish psychoanalysts
20th-century Austrian musicologists
20th-century psychologists
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