Heinrich Karl Maria Graf von Clam-Martinic (1 January 1863 in
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
– 7 March 1932 in
Klam
Klam is a municipality in the district Perg in the Austrian state of Upper Austria
Upper Austria (german: Oberösterreich ; bar, Obaöstareich) is one of the nine states or of Austria. Its capital is Linz. Upper Austria borders Germany and ...
) was an
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
n statesman. He was one of the last Prime Ministers in the Austrian half of the Austro-Hungarian empire, he was called during
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
to head a new cabinet by Emperor
Charles on 13 December 1916, soon after the death of Emperor
Franz Joseph
Franz Joseph I or Francis Joseph I (german: Franz Joseph Karl, hu, Ferenc József Károly, 18 August 1830 – 21 November 1916) was Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary, and the other states of the Habsburg monarchy from 2 December 1848 until his ...
on 21 November 1916.
[John W. Boyer, ''Culture and Political Crisis in Vienna: Christian Socialism in Power, 1897-1918'', p. 400.] As Prime Minister, he replaced
Ernest von Koerber
Ernest Karl Franz Joseph Thomas Friedrich von Koerber (6 November 1850 – 5 March 1919) was an Austrian liberal statesman who served as prime minister of the Austrian portion of Austria-Hungary from 1900 to 1904 and again in 1916.
Biography
E ...
, but his government only lasted until 30 May 1917. He was succeeded by
Ernst Seidler von Feuchtenegg
Ernst Wilhelm Engelhardt Ritter Seidler von Feuchtenegg (5 June 1862, Schwechat, Lower Austria – 23 January 1931, Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type ...
(1917-1918),
Baron Max Hussarek von Heinlein
Maximilian Hussarek von Heinlein (3 May 1865 – 6 March 1935), ennobled to the rank of Baron (''Freiherr'') in 1917, was an Austrian statesman who served as the penultimate Minister-President of Cisleithania in the last stage of World War I, f ...
(1918), and
Heinrich Lammasch
Heinrich Lammasch (21 May 1853 – 6 January 1920) was an Austrian jurist. He was a professor of criminal and international law, a member of the Hague Arbitration Tribunal, and served as the last Minister-President of Austria (or Cisleithania) for ...
(1918).
His short-lived cabinet included well known contemporary Austrian figures such as Karl Urban and
Joseph Baernreither. On 10 July 1917 Clam became, until the end of the war, Military Governor of occupied
Montenegro
)
, image_map = Europe-Montenegro.svg
, map_caption =
, image_map2 =
, capital = Podgorica
, coordinates =
, largest_city = capital
, official_languages = M ...
, as successor of
Viktor Weber Edler von Webenau
Viktor Weber Edler von Webenau (* 13 November 1861 in Neuhaus; † 6 May 1932 in Innsbruck), General in the Austro-Hungarian Army during World War I, military governor of Montenegro between 1916 and 1917 and head of the Austro-Hungarian armisti ...
. On 21 February 1918 the Emperor named him Knight in the
Order of the Golden Fleece. He was a member of the
Clam-Martinic
The House of Clam-Martinic is the name of an old and influential noble family, whose family members occupied many important positions within the Habsburg Empire.
History
It was established when Carl Josef, Count of Clam, a member of the ol ...
family.
See also
*
Portrait
A portrait is a painting, photograph, sculpture, or other artistic representation of a person, in which the face and its expressions are predominant. The intent is to display the likeness, personality, and even the mood of the person. For this r ...
References
Ottův slovník naučný nové doby
External links
*Heiko Brendel
Clam-Martinic, Heinrich, Graf in
{{DEFAULTSORT:Clammartinich, Heinrich
1863 births
1932 deaths
20th-century Ministers-President of Austria
Counts of Austria
Politicians from Vienna
Ministers-President of Austria
Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
Members of the House of Lords (Austria)
People from Austria-Hungary