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Emmett Jerome "Heinie" Mueller (July 20, 1912 – October 3, 1986) was a
Major League Baseball Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL), ...
player for the Philadelphia Phillies from 1938 to 1941. Born in
St. Louis, Missouri St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the bi-state metropolitan area, which e ...
, Mueller originally signed as an infielder with the
St. Louis Cardinals The St. Louis Cardinals are an American professional baseball team based in St. Louis. The Cardinals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) Central division. Since the 2006 season, the Cardinals ha ...
’ organization. Before reaching the major leagues, Mueller played with Springfield in the
Western Association The Western Association was the name of five different leagues formed in American minor league baseball during the 19th and 20th centuries. The oldest league, originally established as the Northwestern League in 1883, was refounded as the Weste ...
and in 1935 and 1936 with Houston.


Historic first at-bat

In December 1937, the Cardinals sold Mueller to the Philadelphia Phillies. Mueller became the Phillies starting second baseman in 1938. In his major league debut on Opening Day, April 19, he became the first player in history to hit a leadoff home run in his first major league at-bat. (No other Phillie would hit a leadoff homer on Opening Day until César Hernández in 2017.) Amazingly, in the very same game,
Ernie Koy Ernest Anyz Koy (September 17, 1909 – January 1, 2007), nicknamed "Chief", was an American left fielder in Major League Baseball, who played for four National League teams from 1938 to 1942. He was born in Sealy, Texas and was of American ...
, from the opposing Brooklyn Dodgers, also hit a home run in his very first Major League at-bat. This game remains one of only two in Major League history in which multiple players hit home runs in their first ever at-bat (the other occurring on August 13, 2016 when teammates
Tyler Austin Christopher Tyler Austin (born September 6, 1991) is an American professional baseball first baseman for the Yokohama DeNA BayStars of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB). He has played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the San Francisco Giants, ...
and
Aaron Judge Aaron James Judge (born April 26, 1992) is an American professional baseball outfielder for the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball (MLB). Judge was unanimously selected as the American League (AL) Rookie of the Year in 2017, and finishe ...
hit their home runs in consecutive debut at-bats). Interestingly, the first Major League ballplayer ever to hit a home run ''on the very first pitch'' in their first at bat is named
Walter Mueller Walter John Mueller (December 6, 1894 – August 16, 1971) was a professional baseball player who played outfield in the Major Leagues, for the Pittsburgh Pirates, from 1922 to 1926. He is best known for becoming the first player to hit a ...
; it is unclear whether the two ballplayers are related, although coincidentally, Walter did have a brother, also named Heinie Mueller, who himself played in the Major Leagues.


Overall career

In four seasons with the Phillies, Mueller was primarily a second baseman (225 of his 441 games), but he also appeared as a pinch hitter, third baseman, outfielder, first baseman, and shortstop. In 441 major league games, Mueller collected 324 hits, scored 144 runs, knocked in 127 runs, walked 156 times, and stole 10 bases. He compiled a career batting average of .253 and a .337 on-base percentage. Mueller joined the U.S. Army shortly after Pearl Harbor. He was stationed at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri, where he played baseball for the Reception Center Missions. A highlight at the time was playing for military all-star team which defeated an American League all-star team, 5–0, on July 7, 1942, at Cleveland’s Municipal Stadium before a crowd of 62,059. After the war, Mueller attended the Phillies spring training in 1946. Having missed four seasons to military service, Mueller did not make the cut and was released by the Phillies on April 22, 1946. He continued to play in the minor leagues and later became a minor league player-manager, including a stint with the
Muskogee Reds Muskogee Reds refers to three baseball teams based in Muskogee, Oklahoma, United States. The first team played in the Missouri Valley League in 1905. The next played in the Western Association in 1917, and the third played in the Western Association ...
in the
Western Association The Western Association was the name of five different leagues formed in American minor league baseball during the 19th and 20th centuries. The oldest league, originally established as the Northwestern League in 1883, was refounded as the Weste ...
in 1949. Mueller died in Orlando, Florida at age 74 in 1986. He is buried at Woodlawn Cemetery in
Winter Garden, Florida Winter Garden is a city west of Downtown Orlando in the western part of Orange County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its population was 46,051 as of 2019. History ...
.


See also

*
List of Major League Baseball players with a home run in their first major league at bat In baseball, a home run is credited to a batter when he hits a fair ball and reaches home safely on the same play, without the benefit of an error. 133 players have hit a home run in their first at bat of a Major League Baseball (MLB) game to ...


References


External links


Biography and Photographs
1912 births 1986 deaths Baseball players from Missouri Major League Baseball second basemen Philadelphia Phillies players Minor league baseball managers Danville Veterans players Scottdale Cardinals players Scottdale Scotties players St. Joseph Saints players Greensboro Patriots players Springfield Cardinals players Springfield Red Wings players Houston Buffaloes players Lynchburg Cardinals players Shreveport Sports players Muskogee Reds players {{US-baseball-second-baseman-stub