Burg Heinfels is a castle in
Heinfels,
Tyrol
Tyrol (; historically the Tyrole; de-AT, Tirol ; it, Tirolo) is a historical region in the Alps - in Northern Italy and western Austria. The area was historically the core of the County of Tyrol, part of the Holy Roman Empire, Austrian Emp ...
,
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
.
History
Heinfels stands in the
Puster Valley
The Puster Valley ( it, Val Pusteria ; german: Pustertal, ) is one of the largest longitudinal valleys in the Alps that runs in an east-west direction between Lienz in East Tyrol, Austria, and Mühlbach near Brixen in South Tyrol, Italy. The S ...
, near the entrance to the Villgraten Valley. Although the town was first settled by Huns around 500AD, a castle was not mentioned until 1243.
[Tiscover](_blank)
, "Castle Ruins of Schloss Heinfels" accessed on 26 December 2013 It belonged to the
County of Gorz, and was expanded on the west side in 1500. From the end of the 15th century until 1508 it was a Gorizia and
Habsburgian fief of
Virgil von Graben and his son
Lukas von Graben zum Stein. Afterwards it belonged to cardinal
Melchior von Meckau
Melchior von Meckau (1440–1509) (called the Cardinal of Brixen) was a German Roman Catholic cardinal and bishop.
Life and church
Melchior von Meckau was born in Meissen in 1440, the son of Gaspar von Meckau, who later became a counselor of ...
. In 1526, it was besieged by
Michael Gaismair
Michael Gaismair, (1490, Sterzing, County of Tyrol – 15 April 1532, Padua, Republic of Venice) was a leader of the German Peasants' War (1524-1525) in Tyrol and the Salzburg region.
Life
Michael Gaismair was the son of a mining entreprene ...
and 2,000 soldiers seeking to overthrow Catholic rule in the area.
Today it is privately owned.
[Chizzali. Tyrol: Impressions of Tyrol. (Innsbruck: Alpina Printers and Publishers), p. 57]
References
''This article was initially translated from the German Wikipedia.''
External links
Gemeinde Heinfels.
Burg Heinfels
See also
*
List of castles in Austria
This page is a list of castles and castle ruins in Austria, arranged by state. A ''Burgruine'' is a ruined castle, a “castle ruin”.
Burgenland
* Burg Bernstein
* Burg Forchtenstein
* Burg Güssing
* Burgruine Landsee
* Burg Lockenhaus
* ...
Castles in Tyrol (state)
{{Austria-castle-stub