Hector Munro, 17th Baron Of Foulis
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Hector Munro, 17th Baron of Foulis (died 1603), also known as the ''master of Foulis'', was a
Scottish chief The Scottish Gaelic word means children. In early times, and possibly even today, Scottish clan members believed themselves to descend from a common ancestor, the founder of the clan, after whom the clan is named. The clan chief (''ceannard c ...
of the Highland,
Scottish clan A Scottish clan (from Goidelic languages, Gaelic , literally 'children', more broadly 'kindred') is a kinship group among the Scottish people. Clans give a sense of shared identity and descent to members, and in modern times have an official ...
,
Clan Munro Clan Munro (; gd, Clann an Rothaich ) is a Highland Scottish clan. Historically the clan was based in Easter Ross in the Scottish Highlands. Traditional origins of the clan give its founder as Donald Munro who came from the north of Ireland and ...
. He is the 10th chief of Clan Munro who can be proved by contemporary evidence. He was seated at
Foulis Castle Foulis Castle is situated two miles south-west of Evanton in the parish of Kiltearn, Ross and Cromarty, Scotland. It is a white washed mansion that incorporates an old tower house with gun loops. The castle was held by the Clan Munro from th ...
.


Early life in the church

Hector Munro, 17th Baron was the second son of
Robert Mor Munro, 15th Baron of Foulis Robert Mor Munro, 15th Baron of Foulis (died 1588), and 18th chief of the Clan Munro was a 16th-century Scottish chief. He was known as Robert ''Mor'' on account of his large stature. He was the eldest son of Robert Munro, 14th Baron of Foulis. Al ...
. Hector Munro became his father's heir after his elder brother Robert Munro, 16th Baron died in 1589 just eight months after their father, the 15th Baron. In 1590, Hector Munro was served heir male of entail to his father in certain lands. This included the ten “
Davoch The davoch, davach or daugh is an ancient Scottish land measurement. All of these terms are cognate with modern Scottish Gaelic ''dabhach''. The word ''dabh'' or '' damh'' means an " ox" (cf. oxgang, ''damh-imir''), but ''dabhach'' can also refer ...
s” of Easter Fowlis (Foulis) as well as Wester Fowlis. He was also served heir to his father and brother for the “barony” of Fowlis at
Inverness Inverness (; from the gd, Inbhir Nis , meaning "Mouth of the River Ness"; sco, Innerness) is a city in the Scottish Highlands. It is the administrative centre for The Highland Council and is regarded as the capital of the Highlands. Histori ...
on 7 October 1590. He was also granted several other lands and salmon fishings in the Earldoms of Ross and Sutherland as well as in the Sheriffdom of Inverness. Hector being originally a younger son of his father naturally studied for the church. His first preferment was the Chaplainry of Newmore which he was presented to by
Mary, Queen of Scots Mary, Queen of Scots (8 December 1542 – 8 February 1587), also known as Mary Stuart or Mary I of Scotland, was Queen of Scotland from 14 December 1542 until her forced abdication in 1567. The only surviving legitimate child of James V of Scot ...
in 1560. Hector's father Robert Mor Munro was a great supporter of Queen Mary. In 1583, Hector Munro was appointed to the Chaplainry of Obsdale as is confirmed by a grant from
James VI of Scotland James VI and I (James Charles Stuart; 19 June 1566 – 27 March 1625) was King of Scotland as James VI from 24 July 1567 and King of England and Ireland as James I from the union of the Scottish and English crowns on 24 March 1603 until hi ...
. In the same year king James VI also granted to Hector Munro the Deanery of Ross, even though it was opposed by Alexander Urquhart, the former dean who had been deposed. However upon the death of his older brother, Robert Munro, 16th Baron, Hector Munro resigned all of his ecclesiastical offices. Hector Munro then succeeded as chief of the Clan Munro. In 1589, Hector Munro was served heir to his father of the lands of Inveran, with mill and salmon fishings, Linsetroy, Linsetmore, Altesbeg, Altesmor and Achness, with the salmon fishings. He was also given superiority of Creichmor and the fishings of the Oykel at the extent of £10. He was also served heir to his father to the lands of Contullich. Also in 1589, Hector Munro disponed the lands of Dann to his half brother John Munro.


Witchcraft

Hector Munro, 17th Baron was born from his father's first marriage to Margaret Ogilvie. Upon the death of his first wife, Hector's father married secondly Katherine Ross, with whom he also had many children. Katherine Ross, who was Hector Munro's step mother was by many of her contemporaries believed to be a murderess, a poisoner and an employer of witches and sorcerers. She is said to have introduced her step son Hector Munro, 17th Baron to sinister practices. Shortly after her husband Robert Munro, 15th Baron's death in 1588, both she and Hector Munro stood separate trials for witchcraft and attempting to murder. Two local juries acquitted both of them on all of the charges, in apparent disregard for the evidence. The crimes with which Lady Munro of Foulis was charged were said to have been committed in the years 1576–7. The witches and warlocks were caught, tried and burned at the stake. One of the witches who was repeatedly mentioned at the trial, but who seems to have evaded capture had the unusual name of Marjorie (or Marionne) “Neyne McAllester alias Laskie Loucart”.


Later life

On 9 March 1593 there is a commission, among others to Hector Munro, 17th Baron of Foulis, to apprehend
George Gordon, 6th Earl of Huntly George Gordon, 1st Marquess of Huntly (156213 June 1636) was a Scottish nobleman who took a leading role in the political and military life of Scotland in the late 16th century, and around the time of the Union of the Crowns. Biography The son o ...
(later 1st Marquess),
William Douglas, 10th Earl of Angus William Douglas, 10th Earl of Angus (15543 March 1611) was a Scottish nobleman. He was the son of William Douglas, 9th Earl of Angus (1533–1591). He was a direct descendant of King James I through his paternal grandmother, Agnes Keith, a d ...
,
Francis Hay, 9th Earl of Erroll Francis Hay, 9th Earl of Erroll (30 April 156416 July 1631) was a Scottish nobleman. A convert to Catholicism, he openly conspired with the king of Spain to try to unseat the Protestant Queen Elizabeth. Biography He was the son of Andrew Hay, ...
, Sir Patrick Gordon of Auchindown, Sir James Chisholme of Dunborne, Mr James Gordon, Mr William Ogilvie and Mr Robert Abercromby for trafficking Paptists, “treasonable practices against the true religion of the realm”. Hector Munro was also to apprehend the persons responsible for the burning of
Donibristle Donibristle ( sco, also Dunibirsle) was a house and estate in Fife, Scotland, on the coast of the Firth of Forth. Only the wings of the house remain, within the modern settlement of Dalgety Bay. They are now protected as a category A listed buil ...
and the murder of
James Stewart, 2nd Earl of Moray James Stewart (later Stuart), 2nd Lord Doune, 2nd Earl of Moray (c. 1565 – 7 February 1592) was a Scottish nobleman, the son of James Stewart, 1st Lord Doune and Margaret Campbell. He was murdered by George Gordon, Earl of Huntly as the ...
. On 12 April 1595, a bond is signed at the
Chanonry of Ross Castle Chanonry of Ross, also known as Seaforth Castle, was located in the town of Fortrose, to the north-east of Inverness, on the peninsula known as the Black Isle, Highland, Scotland. Nothing now remains of the castle. The castle was also known ...
between Hector Munro of Foulis, Lachlan Mackintosh of Dunchton, John Grant of Freuchy and William Innes of Carossie. Hector Munro, 17th Baron of Foulis was in great favour with king
James VI of Scotland James VI and I (James Charles Stuart; 19 June 1566 – 27 March 1625) was King of Scotland as James VI from 24 July 1567 and King of England and Ireland as James I from the union of the Scottish and English crowns on 24 March 1603 until hi ...
as in a letter from the king he writes of his “”, in which the King takes notice of his loyalty and faithful service, and particularly recommends him to keep his men in good order, with several other affairs tending to the good and peace of the country. The
Battle of Logiebride The Battle of Logiebride or Logie-Riach, also known as a Tumult in Ross was more of a small skirmish rather than an actual battle. The disturbance is said to have taken place on 4 February 1597 at the Logie Candlemas market near Conan House (a m ...
took place on 4 February 1597, during Hector Munro's chieftaincy of the Clan Munro. It was fought between the Bains and Munros against the MacLeods and Mackenzies. However although it involved some clansmen of the Clan Munro, Hector Munro himself was not involved in the fight. By an Act of the
Privy Council of Scotland The Privy Council of Scotland ( — 1 May 1708) was a body that advised the Scottish monarch. In the range of its functions the council was often more important than the Estates in the running the country. Its registers include a wide range of ...
, dated 31 January 1602, Hector Munro of Foulis is ordered at the same time as the other principal Highland chiefs, to hold a general muster and "wapinshaw" of his followers on the 10th of March in that year, and to enroll the names of all the persons mustered, with the form and manner of their arms, and report the same to the King on an early date thereafter. Hector Munro is also ordered to levy and supply a hundred men to go to the assistance of Queen
Elizabeth I of England Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was List of English monarchs, Queen of England and List of Irish monarchs, Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. Elizabeth was the last of the five House of Tudor monarchs and is ...
in repressing the rebellion of her Irish subjects, the rebellion then being at its height.


Family

Hector Munro, 17th Baron of Foulis married firstly the Hon. Anne, or Agnes Fraser who was the daughter of
Hugh Fraser, 5th Lord Lovat Hugh Fraser, 5th Lord Lovat (c. 1545–1577) was a Scottish landowner. He was the son of Alexander Fraser, 4th Lord Lovat (d. 1557) and Janet Campell, a daughter of John Campbell of Cawdor. He was known as "Red Hugh" from the colour of his hair ...
, chief of
Clan Fraser of Lovat Clan Fraser of Lovat ( gd, Friseal french: link=yes, Fraiser) is a Highland Scottish clan and the principal branch of Clan Fraser. The Frasers of Lovat are strongly associated with Inverness and the surrounding area since the Clan's founder gaine ...
. They had the following children: #
Robert Munro, 18th Baron of Foulis Colonel Robert Munro of Foulis (died April 1633), also known as the Black Baron, was traditionally the 18th Baron of Foulis in Scotland. He was a soldier of fortune, who served in Germany under the banners of Gustavus Adolphus, king of Sweden. It ...
(known as the ''Black Baron''). # Sir Hector Munro, 1st Baronet of Foulis (who succeeded his older brother). #Margaret Munro (who married Alexander Mackenzie, 4th of Davochmaluag). Hector Munro married secondly a distant relation, Janet Munro, daughter of Andrew Munro, 5th of Milntown, but without issue. Hector Munro died on 14 November 1603 and was buried with his father and elder brother at
Kiltearn Kiltearn ( Gaelic: ''Cill Tighearna'') is a parish in Ross and Cromarty, Scotland. It is in the Presbytery of Ross. The principal settlement is the village of Evanton, and the parish extends almost to Dingwall and about halfway to Alness. The ...
. He was succeeded by his eldest son.


See also

*
Chiefs of Clan Munro The chiefs of the Scottish highland Clan Munro, the Munros of Foulis, are according to tradition, descended from a Donald Munro of Foulis who died in 1039. However their descent can only be proved by contemporary evidence back to a Robert de M ...
*
Clan Munro Clan Munro (; gd, Clann an Rothaich ) is a Highland Scottish clan. Historically the clan was based in Easter Ross in the Scottish Highlands. Traditional origins of the clan give its founder as Donald Munro who came from the north of Ireland and ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Munro, Hector, 17th Baron Of Foulis Munro, Hector Munro, Hector
Hector In Greek mythology, Hector (; grc, Ἕκτωρ, Hektōr, label=none, ) is a character in Homer's Iliad. He was a Trojan prince and the greatest warrior for Troy during the Trojan War. Hector led the Trojans and their allies in the defense o ...
Year of birth unknown