The Hebei Museum () is located in
Shijiazhuang
Shijiazhuang (; ; Mandarin: ), formerly known as Shimen and romanized as Shihkiachwang, is the capital and most populous city of China’s North China's Hebei Province. Administratively a prefecture-level city, it is about southwest of Beijin ...
, the capital city of
Hebei
Hebei or , (; alternately Hopeh) is a northern province of China. Hebei is China's sixth most populous province, with over 75 million people. Shijiazhuang is the capital city. The province is 96% Han Chinese, 3% Manchu, 0.8% Hui, an ...
Province,
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
. It first opened in April 1953 in
Baoding
Baoding (), formerly known as Baozhou and Qingyuan, is a prefecture-level city in central Hebei province, approximately southwest of Beijing. As of the 2010 census, Baoding City had 11,194,382 inhabitants out of which 2,176,857 lived in the b ...
. After moving twice in the 1980s, it reopened in October 1987 at its present location on South Zhongshan Street. As the only provincial-level museum in Hebei, its primary function is the collection and exhibition of ancient cultural relics.
Artifacts
The museum's exhibition area has an area of approximately and showcases nearly 150,000 cultural relics. Artifacts in their collection include the
Western Han
The Han dynasty (, ; ) was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imperial dynasty of China (202 BC – 9 AD, 25–220 AD), established by Emperor Gaozu of Han, Liu Bang (Emperor Gao) and ruled by the House of Liu. The dynasty was preceded by th ...
jade
Jade is a mineral used as jewellery or for ornaments. It is typically green, although may be yellow or white. Jade can refer to either of two different silicate minerals: nephrite (a silicate of calcium and magnesium in the amphibole group of ...
burial suits sewn with gold thread from the Mancheng tombs of
Liu Sheng and his wife
Dou Wan
Dou Wan () was a Western Han noblewoman married to Liu Sheng, Prince of Zhongshan, a brother of Emperor Wu of Han. Her tomb was discovered in Mancheng County, and many of her burial goods, including her jade burial suit, have been declared nati ...
; the Changxin Palace lantern, also from the tomb of Dou Wan;
and a 2300-year-old bronze lamp, found in the tomb of
King Cuo of Zhongshan
King Cuo of Zhongshan (reigned 327–309 BC) was the fifth ruler of the state of Zhongshan during the Warring States period in ancient China. He reigned for 15 years. In 323 BC, he styled himself "king" along with the rulers of Han, Wei, Yan ...
.
File:Jin Lv Yu Yi of Liusheng, Han Dynasty,China (Hebei Museum).jpg, Jade burial suit
A jade burial suit () is a ceremonial suit made of pieces of jade in which royal members in Han dynasty China were buried.
Structure
Of the jade suits that have been found, the pieces of jade are mostly square or rectangular in shape, though t ...
, c. 113 BCE, from the tomb of Liu Sheng
File:Boshan Burner Inlaid with Gold.jpg, Hill censer
The hill censer or ''boshanlu'' (博山爐 "universal mountain censer" or ''boshan xianglu'' 博山香爐) is a type of Chinese censer used for burning incense. Hill censers first start appearing in tombs dating to the Western Han (202 BCE – 23 ...
, height 26 mm, from the tomb of Liu Sheng
File:长信宫灯 河北博物院.jpg, The Changxin Palace lantern, c. 172 BCE, from the tomb of Dou Wan
File:铜朱雀衔环杯.jpg, Bronze cups with a vermilion bird
The Vermilion Bird ( zh, c=朱雀, p=Zhūquè) is one of the Four Symbols of the Chinese constellations. According to Wu Xing, the Taoist five elemental system, it represents the Fire element, the direction south, and the season summer correspo ...
holding a jade ring in its mouth, Western Han
The Han dynasty (, ; ) was an Dynasties in Chinese history, imperial dynasty of China (202 BC – 9 AD, 25–220 AD), established by Emperor Gaozu of Han, Liu Bang (Emperor Gao) and ruled by the House of Liu. The dynasty was preceded by th ...
, from the tomb of Dou Wan
File:青花釉里红开光贴花盖罐.jpg, Yuan dynasty
The Yuan dynasty (), officially the Great Yuan (; xng, , , literally "Great Yuan State"), was a Mongol-led imperial dynasty of China and a successor state to the Mongol Empire after its division. It was established by Kublai, the fifth ...
blue and white pottery
"Blue and white pottery" () covers a wide range of white pottery and porcelain decorated under the glaze with a blue pigment, generally cobalt oxide. The decoration is commonly applied by hand, originally by brush painting, but nowadays by stenc ...
decorated in fretwork floral designs (lotus petals, grasses, and peonies) in blue and red glaze with a lion finial on the lid
Visitor information
Hebei Museum is open Tuesday until Sunday, from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Entrance is free with valid proof of identification.
See also
*
List of museums in China
, there are 3,589 museums in China, including 3,054 state-owned museums (museums run by national and local government or universities) and 535 private museums. With a total collection of over 20 million items, these museums hold more than 8,000 e ...
References
{{Hebei topics
Museums established in 1953
Museums in Hebei
1953 establishments in China
Buildings and structures in Shijiazhuang
National first-grade museums of China