Heather Graham (writer)
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Heather Joan Graham (born January 29, 1970) is an American actress. After appearing in television commercials, her first starring role in a feature film came with the teen comedy '' License to Drive'' (1988), followed by the critically acclaimed film '' Drugstore Cowboy'' (1989). She then played supporting roles on the television series '' Twin Peaks'' (1991), and in films such as '' Six Degrees of Separation'' (1993) and '' Swingers'' (1996). She gained critical praise for her role as "Rollergirl" in the film ''
Boogie Nights ''Boogie Nights'' is a 1997 American period comedy-drama film written and directed by Paul Thomas Anderson. It is set in Los Angeles's San Fernando Valley and focuses on a young nightclub dishwasher who becomes a popular star of pornographic fil ...
'' (1997). This led to major roles in the comedy films ''
Bowfinger ''Bowfinger'' is a 1999 American satirical buddy comedy film directed by Frank Oz. The film depicts a down-and-out filmmaker in Hollywood attempting to make a film on a small budget with a star who does not know that he is in the movie. It was ...
'' and '' Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me'' (both 1999). Graham had leading roles in '' Say It Isn't So'' (2001) and '' From Hell'' (2001), and continued to play supporting roles in the films '' Mary'' (2005), '' The Hangover'' (2009) and its sequel, '' The Hangover Part III'' (2013), ''
At Any Price ''At Any Price'' is a 2012 American drama film directed by Ramin Bahrani and written by Ramin Bahrani and Hallie Newton. The film, starring Dennis Quaid and Zac Efron, was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International ...
'' (2012), and '' Horns'' (2013). She has had roles on television series such as ''
Scrubs Scrub(s) may refer to: * Scrub, low shrub and grass characteristic of scrubland * Scrubs (clothing), worn by medical staff * ''Scrubs'' (TV series), an American television program * Scrubs (occupation), also called "scrub tech," "scrub nurse," o ...
'' (2004) and '' Californication'' (2014). Graham is a public advocate for Children International, and supported the climate change campaign Global Cool in 2007.


Early life

Graham was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The elder of two children, she is of "three-quarters Irish" descent, with her father's side from County Cork. Her younger sister Aimee Graham is also an actress and writer. Her mother Joan (née Bransfield) is a teacher and author of children's books, and her father James Graham is a retired FBI agent. She was raised Catholic, but is non-practicing. Her family relocated repeatedly before moving to Agoura Hills, California, when she was nine. She was introduced to acting during a school production of ''
The Wizard of Oz ''The Wonderful Wizard of Oz'' or ''The Wizard of Oz'' most commonly refers to: *'' The Wonderful Wizard of Oz'', a 1900 American novel by L. Frank Baum often reprinted as ''The Wizard of Oz'' ** Wizard of Oz (character), from the Baum novel serie ...
''. After high school, Graham enrolled in extension classes at the University of California, Los Angeles, where she studied English for two years. Against her parents' wishes, Graham withdrew from UCLA to pursue acting full time.


Career


Early work (1984–1988)

Graham's first film appearance was an uncredited cameo in '' Mrs. Soffel'' (1984). Her first credited film appearance was in the television film '' Student Exchange''. In 1986, she appeared on a special "Teen Week" episode of the NBC game show '' Scrabble''. Then she appeared in numerous television commercials, and an episode of the sitcom '' Growing Pains'' in 1987. Her first high-profile starring role came in the Corey Haim/ Corey Feldman vehicle '' License to Drive'' (1988), as a popular girl named Mercedes Lane, who serves as the love interest of Haim's character. Her efforts won her a Young Artist Award nomination in the Best Young Actress in a Motion Picture Comedy or Fantasy category. Her strict parents forbade her to accept a role in the black comedy '' Heathers'' (1988), which had an expletive-rich script. The same year, she had an uncredited appearance as Danny DeVito and
Arnold Schwarzenegger Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (born July 30, 1947) is an Austrian and American actor, film producer, businessman, retired professional bodybuilder and politician who served as the 38th governor of California between 2003 and 2011. ''Time'' ...
's mother in flashbacks in their film, '' Twins''.


From ''Drugstore Cowboy'' to ''Swingers'' (1989–1996)

In 1989, Graham was featured in
Gus Van Sant Gus Green Van Sant Jr. (born July 24, 1952) is an American film director, producer, photographer, and musician. He has earned acclaim as both an independent and mainstream filmmaker. His films typically deal with themes of marginalized subcultur ...
's '' Drugstore Cowboy'' as Nadine, a young, drug-addicted accomplice of the two main characters (played by
Matt Dillon Matthew Raymond Dillon (born February 18, 1964) is an American actor. He has received various accolades, including an Oscar and Grammy nomination. Dillon made his feature film debut in '' Over the Edge'' (1979) and established himself as a te ...
and
Kelly Lynch Kelly Ann Lynch (born January 31, 1959) is an American actress and model. Her notable film roles include ''Cocktail'', '' Road House'', '' Drugstore Cowboy'', '' Curly Sue''. and TV show roles in '' The L Word'' (2004–2005, 2009), and '' Magic C ...
). Her performance gave her career an initial boost and earned her a nomination for the
Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Actress The Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Female was an award presented annually by Film Independent. It is given in honor of an actress who has delivered an absolutely outstanding performance in a supporting role while working in an indep ...
. She rejected a steady role in a soap opera and a three-picture deal with a major studio because she thought it would be too restrictive. After ''Drugstore Cowboy'', she appeared in Lawrence Kasdan's dark comedy '' I Love You to Death'' (1990), alongside William Hurt and
Keanu Reeves Keanu Charles Reeves ( ; born September 2, 1964) is a Canadian actor. Born in Beirut and raised in Toronto, Reeves began acting in theatre productions and in television films before making his feature film debut in '' Youngblood'' (1986). ...
, and the rock-and-roll coming-of-age film '' Shout'' (1991), for which she received a nomination for the Young Artist Award for Best Actress Starring in a Motion Picture. After Graham co-starred with Benicio del Toro in a
Calvin Klein Calvin Richard Klein (born November 19, 1942) is an American fashion designer who launched the company that would later become Calvin Klein Inc., in 1968. In addition to clothing, he also has given his name to a range of perfumes, watches, and ...
commercial directed by
David Lynch David Keith Lynch (born January 20, 1946) is an American filmmaker, visual artist and actor. A recipient of an Academy Honorary Award in 2019, Lynch has received three Academy Award nominations for Best Director, and the César Award for Be ...
, the director cast her as Annie Blackburn in ''Twin Peaks'', where she appeared in the final six episodes. Following the show's cancellation, Graham reprised the role of Blackburn in the 1992 prequel film '' Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me''. She featured in '' Diggstown'' (1992), alongside James Woods; the well-received '' Six Degrees of Separation'' (1993), alongside Will Smith; and ''
The Ballad of Little Jo ''The Ballad of Little Jo'' is a 1993 American Western film inspired by the true story of a society woman who tries to escape the stigma of bearing a child out of wedlock by going out to the West, and living disguised as a man. The film stars ...
'' (1993), alongside
Ian McKellen Sir Ian Murray McKellen (born 25 May 1939) is an English actor. His career spans seven decades, having performed in genres ranging from Shakespearean and modern theatre to popular fantasy and science fiction. Regarded as a British cultural i ...
before reteaming with Gus Van Sant for the critically panned
film adaptation A film adaptation is the transfer of a work or story, in whole or in part, to a feature film. Although often considered a type of derivative work, film adaptation has been conceptualized recently by academic scholars such as Robert Stam as a dial ...
of '' Even Cowgirls Get the Blues'', alongside Uma Thurman. The same year she co-starred as Mary Kennedy Taylor in ''
Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle ''Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle'' is a 1994 American biographical film, biographical drama (film and television), drama film directed by Alan Rudolph from a screenplay written by Rudolph and Randy Sue Coburn. The film stars Jennifer Jason Le ...
''. In 1995, she starred as Jackie in the poorly received ''Desert Winds'' and guest-starred in an episode of the television series '' Fallen Angels''. She had a small but important role in '' Swingers'' (1996), where she played Lorraine,
Jon Favreau Jonathan Kolia Favreau (; born October 19, 1966) is an American actor and filmmaker. As an actor, Favreau has appeared in films such as ''Rudy (film), Rudy'' (1993), ''PCU (film), PCU'' (1994), ''Swingers (1996 film), Swingers'' (1996), ''Very ...
's love interest. She also played a small role as Maggie Bowen in '' Entertaining Angels: The Dorothy Day Story'' (1996).


Wider industry and public recognition (1997–2003)

Graham's popularity significantly increased after playing a young porn star in the critically acclaimed film ''
Boogie Nights ''Boogie Nights'' is a 1997 American period comedy-drama film written and directed by Paul Thomas Anderson. It is set in Los Angeles's San Fernando Valley and focuses on a young nightclub dishwasher who becomes a popular star of pornographic fil ...
'' (1997). The cast received a nomination for the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture. The same year, she also starred in the Gregg Araki film '' Nowhere'', and had a cameo in the horror hit '' Scream 2'' as a fictionalised version of herself, portraying
Casey Becker Casey Becker is a fictional character from the ''Scream'' franchise, first appearing in the 1996 film ''Scream''. The character was created by Kevin Williamson and originated by American actress Drew Barrymore. Casey was subsequently played by H ...
in the film within a film ''Stab''. She was subsequently cast in '' Two Girls and a Guy'' (1998), a film mainly based upon dialogue between the characters, shot in 11 days, which co-starred Robert Downey Jr. and
Natasha Gregson Natasha Gregson Wagner ( Gregson; born September 29, 1970) is an American actress. She is the daughter of film producer Richard Gregson and actress Natalie Wood. She has appeared in films including '' Lost Highway'' (1997), ''Two Girls and a Guy' ...
; and the sci-fi film '' Lost in Space'', which was met with mostly negative reviews, and grossed $69,117,629 domestically on a production budget of $80 million. The cast was signed on for sequels that remain unmade. She starred as Felicity Shagwell in the sequel '' Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me'' (1999), which was a box-office hit. Shagwell is one of her best-known roles and became a fan favorite. Her turn as Shagwell also earned her a nomination for the
Saturn Award for Best Actress The Saturn Award for Best Actress is one of the annual Saturn Awards given by the American professional organization, the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films. The Saturn Awards are the oldest film-specialized reward of achievements ...
. She appeared in the music video for
Lenny Kravitz Leonard Albert Kravitz (born May 26, 1964) is an American singer-songwriter. His style incorporates elements of rock, blues, soul, R&B, funk, jazz, reggae, hard rock, psychedelic, pop and folk. Kravitz won the Grammy Award for Best Male Roc ...
's cover of " American Woman". Also in 1999, Graham co-starred as Daisy in the movie ''
Bowfinger ''Bowfinger'' is a 1999 American satirical buddy comedy film directed by Frank Oz. The film depicts a down-and-out filmmaker in Hollywood attempting to make a film on a small budget with a star who does not know that he is in the movie. It was ...
'', opposite Steve Martin and
Eddie Murphy Edward Regan Murphy (born April 3, 1961) is an American actor, comedian, writer, producer, and singer. He rose to fame on the sketch comedy show ''Saturday Night Live'', for which he was a regular cast member from 1980 to 1984. Murphy has als ...
. The 2000 film '' Committed'' was her first starring vehicle. She played Joline, a devoted-beyond-reason young wife looking for the husband who left her. While the film itself received mixed reviews, the Rotten Tomatoes summary of critics felt that "Graham shows she can play a central character", but noted "she's not enough to make ''Committed'' successful". The following year, she co-starred as Annie Matthews, an unhappily married woman, in Edward Burns' '' Sidewalks of New York''. In 2002, she starred with Joseph Fiennes in Chen Kaige's English-language debut film '' Killing Me Softly'', which received overwhelmingly negative response from critics and a 0% at Rotten Tomatoes, with the consensus being: "Respected director Chen Kaige's first English-language film is a spectacularly misguided erotic thriller, with ludicrous plot twists and cringe-worthy dialogue". In 2009, the site also rated it No. 12 on the countdown of the worst films over the last ten years. Graham's other appearances in mainstream fare include playing a fictionalized version of the Jack the Ripper murder victim Mary Kelly in the film '' From Hell'' (2001), starring
Johnny Depp John Christopher Depp II (born June 9, 1963) is an American actor and musician. He is the recipient of multiple accolades, including a Golden Globe Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award, in addition to nominations for three Academy Award ...
; '' Anger Management'' (2003), starring
Adam Sandler Adam Richard Sandler (born September 9, 1966) is an American comedian, actor, screenwriter, producer and singer. He was a cast member on ''Saturday Night Live'' from 1990 to 1995, before going on to star in numerous Hollywood films, those of wh ...
and Jack Nicholson; the Farrelly Brothers comedy '' Say It Isn't So'' (2001), opposite
Sally Field Sally Margaret Field (born November 6, 1946) is an American actress. She has received many awards and nominations, including two Academy Awards, three Primetime Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, a Screen Actors Guild Award, a Cannes Film F ...
; '' The Guru'', co-starring Jimi Mistry, and '' Hope Springs'' (2003), co-starring
Colin Firth Colin Andrew Firth (born 10 September 1960) is an English actor and producer. He was identified in the mid-1980s with the " Brit Pack" of rising young British actors, undertaking a challenging series of roles, including leading roles in '' A M ...
.


Focus on independent films and television (2004–2008)

From 2004 to 2008, Graham starred in several independent films '' Gray Matters'', '' Broken'', ''
Adrift in Manhattan ''Adrift in Manhattan'' is a 2007 American drama film directed by Alfredo De Villa and written by Nat Moss based on a story by De Villa. The film features an ensemble cast, including Heather Graham, Victor Rasuk, Dominic Chianese, Elizabeth Peña ...
'' (all 2007), and '' Miss Conception'' (2008), most of which received generally negative reviews and went largely unnoticed at the box office. Her 2005 film '' Mary'' holds a 63% rating on Rotten Tomatoes, her first "Fresh" film since ''Bowfinger''. The film premiered at the 2005 Venice Film Festival where it won the Special Jury Prize, as well as three smaller awards. The film also played at the 2005 Toronto International Film Festival, Deauville Film Festival, and San Sebastián International Film Festival, and co-starred Juliette Binoche, Forest Whitaker, Marion Cotillard, and Matthew Modine. In 2006, she co-starred in '' Bobby'' as Angela; the film's cast was nominated for a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture. Graham also spoke about developing a comedy film titled ''The Accidental Virgin'', which would have focused on "female sexual confusion", telling the story of a woman who has not had sex in a year. The film has not been made. She also stated she would be interested in directing in the future if it is "something that, its burning in my mind that I need to do". On television, Graham played herself in an episode of the TV series '' Sex and the City''. She was given special guest-star status on nine episodes of ''
Scrubs Scrub(s) may refer to: * Scrub, low shrub and grass characteristic of scrubland * Scrubs (clothing), worn by medical staff * ''Scrubs'' (TV series), an American television program * Scrubs (occupation), also called "scrub tech," "scrub nurse," o ...
'' during its fourth season (2004–2005), and also appeared as
George Michael Bluth ''Arrested Development'' is an American television sitcom that originally aired on the Fox network from November 2, 2003, to February 10, 2006. A fourth season of 15 episodes was released on Netflix on May 26, 2013. Created by Mitchell Hurwitz, ...
's ethics teacher in an episode of '' Arrested Development'' in 2004. She played Emily Sanders in ''
Emily's Reasons Why Not ''Emily's Reasons Why Not'' is a television series starring Heather Graham. The show, which was based on the novel of the same name by Carrie Gerlach, published in August 2004, was canceled by its broadcaster, ABC, after a single airing on Ja ...
'', but the sitcom was cancelled after airing only one episode.


''The Hangover'' and after (2009–present)

In 2009, Graham played the stripper with a heart of gold, Jade, in ''The Hangover'', which was released to critical and box-office success. She won the role after
Lindsay Lohan Lindsay Dee Lohan ( ; born July 2, 1986) is an American actress and singer. Born in New York City and raised on Long Island, Lohan was signed to Ford Models at the age of three. Having appeared as a regular on the television soap opera '' An ...
turned it down. Though she did not return for the sequel '' The Hangover Part II'', she reprised her role in the final installment of the trilogy, ''The Hangover Part III''. In 2010, she starred in '' Boogie Woogie'', followed by roles in the unsuccessful films '' Father of Invention'', ''
5 Days of War ''5 Days of War'' is a 2011 action film directed by Renny Harlin. The story is about the Russo-Georgian War over the Russian-backed breakaway autonomous republic of South Ossetia in Georgia, including the events leading up to the conflict. The ...
'', ''
Judy Moody and the Not Bummer Summer ''Judy Moody and the Not Bummer Summer'' is a 2011 American comedy film based on Megan McDonald's ''Judy Moody'' book series. Directed by John Schultz from a screenplay by McDonald and Kathy Waugh, it introduces Australian actress Jordana Beat ...
'' (all 2011), and '' About Cherry'' (2012). Graham was also credited for archive footage of her from ''Scream 2'' re-used in '' Scream 4'' (2011). Graham voiced the character of Antonia Bayle in the online
role-playing video game A role-playing video game (commonly referred to as simply a role-playing game or RPG, as well as a computer role-playing game or CRPG) is a video game genre where the player controls the actions of a character (or several party members) immers ...
'' EverQuest 2''. She played Meredith Crown in ''
At Any Price ''At Any Price'' is a 2012 American drama film directed by Ramin Bahrani and written by Ramin Bahrani and Hallie Newton. The film, starring Dennis Quaid and Zac Efron, was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International ...
'', which stars Dennis Quaid and
Zac Efron Zachary David Alexander Efron (; born October 18, 1987) is an American actor. He began acting professionally in the early 2000s and rose to prominence in the late 2000s for his leading role as Troy Bolton in the ''High School Musical'' trilo ...
, and was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival, and later screened as an official selection at the Telluride and Toronto Film Festivals. Other roles include mob lawyer Annette Stratton-Osborne in ''Behaving Badly'' and short story writer Mary Bellanova in ''My Dead Boyfriend'' (both 2014). She wrote a comedy screenplay called '' Half Magic'', which in 2013 she stated she wanted to direct. She said the story focuses on "these female friends and sexuality and about people having a sense of shame about sexuality and learning how to have a healthier attitude about it ..It also deals with male/female relationships and sexism". The film was released in 2018. In 2012, she was a member of the jury of the 15th Shanghai International Film Festival. In 2014, she starred in the second adaptation of the
V. C. Andrews Cleo Virginia Andrews (June 6, 1923 – December 19, 1986), better known as V. C. Andrews or Virginia C. Andrews, was an American novelist. Profile Andrews's novels combine Gothic horror and family saga, revolving around family secrets and forb ...
novel ''
Flowers in the Attic ''Flowers in the Attic'' is a 1979 Gothic novel by V. C. Andrews. It is the first book in the Dollanganger Series, and was followed by '' Petals on the Wind'', ''If There Be Thorns'', ''Seeds of Yesterday'', ''Garden of Shadows'', '' Christopher's ...
'' on the Lifetime network. She played the character of Corrine Dollanganger, an evil mother who locks her four children in an attic to receive an inheritance from her dying father. Graham also appeared in two TV films sequels based on the V.C. Andrews' series: '' Petals on the Wind'' and ''
If There Be Thorns ''If There Be Thorns'' is a novel by Virginia C. Andrews which was published in 1981. It is the third book in the Dollanganger series. The story takes place in the year 1982. A Lifetime movie of the same name premiered on April 5, 2015. Plot Th ...
'', continuing to play the role of Corrine Dollanganger. She appeared in the final season of ''Californication'' as the mother of David Duchovny's long-lost son. In 2018, she co-starred in the David Cross dark comedy series '' Bliss'', which was released by the BritBox streaming service. It starred Stephen Mangan as Andrew, a fraudulent travel writer, who struggles to maintain long-term relationships with two partners, Kim (Graham) and Denise ( Jo Hartley), who are not aware of one another.


Activism

Besides her acting work, Graham is also an activist who serves as a public advocate for the nongovernmental organization ( NGO) Children International. She stated that what she likes about Children International is that "you are helping a child have a better life. It's great for that child to know that someone who lives in another country cares about them". Graham works with the
Cambodian Children's Fund Cambodian Children's Fund (CCF) is a non-profit organisation, founded in 2004 by Scott Neeson to help children in Steung Meanchey, one of the poorest areas in Cambodia Cambodia (; also Kampuchea ; km, កម្ពុជា, UNGEGN: ), off ...
, also an NGO, which provides supplies and education, and campaigns to stop slavery. "There's a lot of
human trafficking Human trafficking is the trade of humans for the purpose of forced labour, sexual slavery, or commercial sexual exploitation for the trafficker or others. This may encompass providing a spouse in the context of forced marriage, or the extrac ...
in Cambodia," Graham has said. "Women are dying because they don't have $15 to give birth in a hospital. The hildren's Fundprovides free education, clean water and healthcare for communities... We're creating future leaders who will be able to help themselves." In 2007 she supported the climate change campaign Global Cool and appeared in Shekhar Kapur's short film ''Global Cool'' alongside Sienna Miller.


In the media

Graham is considered a
sex symbol A sex symbol or icon is a person or character widely considered sexually attractive.Pam Cook, "The trouble with sex: Diana Dors and the Blonde bombshell phenomenon", In: Bruce Babinigton (ed.), ''British Stars and Stardom: From Alma Taylor to ...
. She was ranked at number 40 in '' FHMs '' 100 Sexiest Women in the World'' list in 2000, number 95 in 2001 list, number 97 in the 2002 list, number 74 in the 2005 list and at number 98 in 2006 list. In 2001, she was named one of the 50 Most Beautiful People by '' People''. In 2003, she posed for a photoshoot by photographer Sam Jones during which she was levitated several feet into the air by a magician who later also sawed her in half. Also in 2003, Graham appeared on the cover of '' Time'' for an article titled "The Science of Meditation"."The Science of Meditation"
August 4, 2003, ''Time''
To promote ''Emily's Reasons Why Not'', she had posed for a '' LIFE'' cover story, printed weeks in advance of the assumed series schedule, referring to her as "TV's sexiest star", which appeared in the January 27, 2006, issue. Graham is often cast in sexual roles, including those of Felicity Shagwell (''Austin Powers: The Spy who Shagged Me''), porn stars Rollergirl (''Boogie Nights'') and Sharonna (''The Guru''), prostitute Mary Kelly (''From Hell''), porn director Margaret (''About Cherry''), and stripper Jade (''The Hangover'' and ''The Hangover, Part III''). She stated she finds these types of roles and the issue of sexuality fascinating, and believes that "our culture sends out mixed messages to women about sex. Are women supposed to be sexually alive people, or are we supposed to be 'good' mothers who would never do those things?" and that she likes "the fact some of my roles maybe help people open their minds about the way they think about sex". In 2005, Graham became the spokeswoman for the Garnier brand of hair care products. In 2017, Graham recounted a time in the early 2000s when Hollywood producer Harvey Weinstein indirectly implied that he would give her a role of her choice if she slept with him. Later, Graham indicated she canceled a planned meeting with Weinstein at a hotel when a friend was unable to accompany her. Graham did not have further contact with Weinstein and she was never cast in any of the movies he produced.


Personal life

Graham has been estranged from her parents in the past. Regarding the media's perception of her relationship with her parents, she stated: "I don't really like to talk about my parents because I just feel that it gets misinterpreted in the press." Graham has been practising transcendental meditation since 1991 after being introduced to it by David Lynch. She has also expressed her dislike of reality television, stating in a 2007 interview: "I think some of it, it seems strange – why do we all want to watch people be so miserable? Other people's pain and misery – it seems kind of sad." In 1992, Graham dated James Woods, her co-star in the film '' Diggstown''. She later dated British rock star Adam Ant. From 2011 to 2018, she was in a relationship with Israeli screenwriter Yaniv Raz. She also dated Heath Ledger.


Filmography


Film


Television


Video games


Music video


Awards and nominations


References


External links

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Graham, Heather 1970 births 20th-century American actresses 21st-century American actresses Actresses from Milwaukee American child actresses American film actresses American people of Irish descent American television actresses Contestants on American game shows Living people University of California, Los Angeles alumni