Heath Cudweed
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''Omalotheca sylvatica'',
synonyms A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are all ...
including ''Gnaphalium sylvaticum'', is a species of plant in the family Asteraceae. It is commonly known as heath cudweed, wood cudweed, golden motherwort, chafeweed, owl's crown, and woodland arctic cudweed. It is widespread across the temperate Northern Hemisphere, throughout North America and Eurasia.Altervista Flora Italiana, ''Gnaphalium sylvaticum'' L.
includes photos and European distribution map
The species was first formally described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753 as ''Gnaphalium sylvaticum''.


Description

It is a perennial herb with short
runners Running is a method of terrestrial locomotion allowing humans and other animals to move rapidly on foot. Running is a type of gait characterized by an aerial phase in which all feet are above the ground (though there are exceptions). This is ...
, growing to 8 to 60 cm tall. Its leaves are lanceolate in shape, pointed, 2 to 8 cm long, with a single vein. They have no hair on top, but are woolly hairy below. The upper leaves become progressively shorter and narrower. The flower heads are 6 mm long. The bracts of the flower heads have a green centre, and chaffy brown edges. The florets are pale brown. The achenes are hairy with reddish pappus hairs. It flowers from July until September.


References


External links

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Online Atlas of the British and Irish flora, ''Gnaphalium sylvaticum'' (Heath Cudweed)
Gnaphalieae Plants described in 1753 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus Flora of Europe Flora of Northern America Flora of temperate Asia {{Gnaphalieae-stub