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''H&E naturist'' (originally ''Health and Efficiency'') is a 92-page monthly commercial magazine focusing on the
naturist Naturism is a lifestyle of practising non-sexual social nudity in private and in public; the word also refers to the cultural movement which advocates and defends that lifestyle. Both may alternatively be called nudism. Though the two terms ar ...
lifestyle, through articles on travel, health and culture, as well as various features on arts and books with a naked theme. This content and focus has sometimes caused it to be accused of appealing to consumers of
pornography Pornography (often shortened to porn or porno) is the portrayal of sexual subject matter for the exclusive purpose of sexual arousal. Primarily intended for adults,
, although sexual nudity is absent from its pages.


History

For decades, ''Health & Efficiency'' claimed to have been first published in 1900. The first issue under this name was actually in 1918, when ''Health & Vim'' changed its name. That magazine probably derived from ''Vim'', first published in 1902. These magazines covered health topics such as
diet Diet may refer to: Food * Diet (nutrition), the sum of the food consumed by an organism or group * Dieting, the deliberate selection of food to control body weight or nutrient intake ** Diet food, foods that aid in creating a diet for weight loss ...
, exercise,
herbalism Herbal medicine (also herbalism) is the study of pharmacognosy and the use of medicinal plants, which are a basis of traditional medicine. With worldwide research into pharmacology, some herbal medicines have been translated into modern reme ...
and general advice on living a healthy and efficient life. In the 1920s when nudists began publicising their activities and sun clubs began to form, ''Health & Efficiency'' became an early champion of their cause through publishing their letters, articles and photos. Later, this material occupied a greater proportion of the magazine, particularly as it absorbed other naturist and health periodicals, including ''Sunbathing and Health Magazine'', with naturism becoming a main focus in the early 1930s. After the Second World War, nudism became more popular and the monthly ''H&E'' - as it became known - promoted the lifestyle option, and throughout the 1950s and into the 1960s the magazine's reputation as the "nudist bible" grew. ''H&E''s audience was made up of nudists who were members of British clubs and those who used British beaches. A small minority who were able to afford holidays abroad, and sampled French and Yugoslavian nudist facilities, provided ''H&E'' with the first "naturists abroad" travel reports. By the 1970s, cheaper foreign travel allowed many more British naturists to visit the south of France, Spain, Greece and Yugoslavia. H&E reflected this change and soon became an international naturist magazine providing news, travel reports, features and photography from around the naturist world. Over its long history, notable photographers such as Walter Bird,
Stephen Glass Stephen Randall Glass (born September 15, 1972) is an American paralegal who previously worked as a journalist for ''The New Republic'' from 1995 to 1998, until it was revealed that many of his published articles were fabrications. An internal i ...
, Bertram Park and
Yvonne Gregory Yvonne Gregory (1889–1970) was a British society photographer. Gregory married fellow photographer Bertram Park in 1916. Gregory, Park and Marcus Adams established themselves as the "Three Photographers" and based their collective studio ...
have worked for the magazine. The magazine has had a number of publishers and editors, and has been based in London, Epsom, Goole and Hull.


Editorial

The editorial staff were anonymous before George Greenwood tenure as editor. The magazine had a sole editor until 1991, when their editorial was restructured. Kate Sturdy became managing editor and Jane Hendy-Smith took over as editor. Additionally, several other editorial staff were added, including editors for the German and French versions of the magazine. It has since returned to a single editor.


Editors

* George Greenwood (late 1950s–early 1960s) * Leslie Bainbridge (early 1960s–1970s) * Murray Wren (1970s–1981) * Susan Mayfield (1981–1983) * Kate Sturdy (1983–1990) * Jane Hendy-Smith (1990–late 1992) * Kate Sturdy (late 1992–1995) * Helen Ludbrook (1995–1998) * Mark Nisbet (1998–2004) * Sara Backhouse (2004–2008) * Sam Hawcroft (2008–present)


Additional editorial

* Kate Sturdy (managing editor 1990–1995, editorial director 1996) * Inge von Schniewind (German edition editor 1990–1996) * Arthur Bouchard (French edition editor 1990–1996) * Jennifer Low (editorial assistant 1991) * Nicholas Mayhew (editorial assistant early 1992, assistant editor mid-1992) * Jon Williams (editorial assistant 1992, features editor late 1992–1995) * Ruth Paley (editorial assistant mid-1993–1994) * Jonathan Evans (sub-editor 1996) * Helen Ludbrook (managing editor 1997, editorial director 1998) * John Clement (art editor 1997–1998)


Appearances in popular culture

The magazine makes several appearances in an episode of the BBC series '' All Creatures Great and Small''. "In 'If Wishes Were Horses' I used the ''Health and Efficiency'' gag. I used to love that one. From my childhood it was like, 'Wow... nudists!' So when one turned up on the set in an earlier episode, I thought, 'I've got to have Tristan reading this,'" recalled
Peter Davison Peter Malcolm Gordon Moffett (born 13 April 1951), known professionally as Peter Davison, is an English actor with many credits in television dramas and sitcoms. He made his television acting debut in 1975 and became famous in 1978 as Tristan ...
. His character would leave the magazine in the surgery's waiting room in hopes of catching one of the male customers perusing it."''All Memories Great & Small'', Oliver Crocker (2016; MIWK) ''Health & Efficiency'' was also used in the British television show
Allo Allo ''Allo 'Allo!'' is a British sitcom television series, created by David Croft and Jeremy Lloyd, starring Gorden Kaye, Carmen Silvera, Guy Siner and Richard Gibson. Originally broadcast on BBC1, the series focuses on the life of a French ca ...
, season 7, episode 5, titled ''The Gestapo Ruins a Picnic''. In the episode Herr Otto Flick receives his latest copy of Health and Efficiency and begins to tremble while looking at the center-fold, he then attempts to phone for the ''Health & Efficiency'' calendar. In the "
Are You Being Served? ''Are You Being Served?'' is a British sitcom created and written by executive producer David Croft (Croft also directed some episodes) and Jeremy Lloyd, with contributions from Michael Knowles and John Chapman, for the BBC. Set in London, t ...
" episode, "Hoorah for the Holidays," Mr. Humphries, upon hearing of Captain Peacock's nudist lifestyle, asks him if that was him "chopping down that tree in last month’s ''Health & Efficiency''." In the episode "The Club", while helping to clear out the room allocated to the department, Mr. Lucas finds a copy of the magazine printed in 1938, and briefly looks through it with Mr. Humphries.


See also

* ''
Girl Illustrated ''Girl Illustrated'' was a glamour magazine published in London, England from 1966 to 1977. It was a spin-off of the naturist magazine '' Health & Efficiency'' and was notable for its high quality paper and numerous colour photographs. Katy Ma ...
''


References


External links


''H&E naturist'' magazine
{{DEFAULTSORT:HandE Naturist 1900 establishments in the United Kingdom Lifestyle magazines published in the United Kingdom Monthly magazines published in the United Kingdom Magazines established in 1900 Naturism in the United Kingdom Naturist magazines