Hazaribagh Sadar Subdivision
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Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision is an
administrative subdivision Administrative division, administrative unit,Article 3(1). country subdivision, administrative region, subnational entity, constituent state, as well as many similar terms, are generic names for geographical areas into which a particular, ind ...
of the
Hazaribagh district Hazaribagh district is one of the twenty-four districts of Jharkhand state, India and the district headquarter located in Hazaribagh town. It is currently a part of the Red Corridor. Etymology The district is named after its headquarters, the tow ...
in the North Chotanagpur division in the state of
Jharkhand Jharkhand (; ; ) is a state in eastern India. The state shares its border with the states of West Bengal to the east, Chhattisgarh to the west, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Bihar to the north and Odisha to the south. It has an area of . It ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
.


History

During the period of Muslim rule, the thickly forested
plateau In geology and physical geography, a plateau (; ; ), also called a high plain or a tableland, is an area of a highland consisting of flat terrain that is raised sharply above the surrounding area on at least one side. Often one or more sides ha ...
area was ruled by big estates such as
Ramgarh Ramgarh may refer to: Bangladesh * Ramgarh Upazila, a sub-district of Khagrachari District India * Ramgarh, Bihar, a village near Munger, Bihar * Ramgarh, Kaimur, a town in Kaimur district, Bihar * Ramgarh, Uttarakhand, a hill station in Nainital ...
, Kunda, Kendi, Chai and
Kharagdiha Kharagdiha is a village in the Jamua CD block in the Khori Mahua subdivision of the Giridih district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. It had been known as Curruckdea or Curruckdeah during the British Raj. Geography Location Kharagdiha is loca ...
. With the
East India Company The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (the Indian subcontinent and Southea ...
acquiring the ''
diwani Diwani is a calligraphic variety of Arabic script, a cursive style developed during the reign of the early Ottoman Turks (16th century - early 17th century). It reached its height of popularity under Süleyman I the Magnificent (1520–1566) ...
'' of Bengal, Bihar and Odisha in 1765, it derived the right to collect revenue from the estates of Ramgarh, Kharagdiha, Kendi and Kunda. After the
Kol uprising The Kol uprising, Kol rebellion, also known in British records as the Kol mutiny was a revolt of the tribal Kol people of Chhota Nagpur that took place between 1831 and 1832. It was due to economic exploitation brought on by the systems of land ...
in 1831, the British changed the administrative structure of the area. The parganas of Ramgarh, Kharagdiha, Kendi and Kunda were made a part of the South West Frontier Agency and formed into a division named Hazaribagh with
Hazaribagh Hazaribagh is a city and a municipal corporation in Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. It is the divisional headquarters of North Chotanagpur division. It is considered as a health resort and is also popular for Hazaribagh ...
as the administrative headquarter. In 1854 the designation of the South West Frontier Agency was changed to Chutia Nagpur and it began to be administered as a non-regulation province under the Lt. Governor of Bihar.


Administrative set up

Hazaribagh district is divided in to two subdivisions – Hazaribagh Sadar and Barhi. There are 16 CD blocks and 15 revenue anchals with 1 statutory town, 16 census towns, 1308 villages and 257 are gram panchayats in the district. Details of the subdivision are as follows: Note: Data calculated on the basis of census data for CD blocks and may vary a little against unpublished official data.


Demographics

According to the
2011 Census of India The 2011 Census of India or the 15th Indian Census was conducted in two phases, house listing and population enumeration. The House listing phase began on 1 April 2010 and involved the collection of information about all buildings. Information ...
data, Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision, in Hazaribagh district, had a total population of 1,210.661. There were 623,236 (51%) males and 587,425 (49%) females. Scheduled castes numbered 205,973 (17.01%) and scheduled tribes numbered 105,076 (8.68%). Literacy rate was 70.91% (for the population below 6 years). See also –
List of Jharkhand districts ranked by literacy rate This is a list of districts in the Indian state of Jharkhand ranked by literacy rate as per provisional data of 2011 census. With a literacy rate of 67.63%, below the national average of 74.04%, as per the 2011 Census, Jharkhand ranks 32nd amongst ...


Police stations

Police stations in Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision are at: # Sadar # Muffasil # Mahila and SC/ST #
Barkagaon Barkagaon is a village in the Barkagaon CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Barkagaon is located at . Area overview Hazaribagh district is a plateau are ...
#
Bishnugarh Bishnugarh (also called Bishungarh) is a census town in the Bishnugarh CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Bishnugarh is located at . Konar Dam is 10& ...
#
Charhi Charhi is a census town in the Churchu CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Charhi is located at . Area overview Hazaribagh district is a plateau area a ...
#
Churchu Churchu is a village in the Churchu CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Churchu is located at . Area overview Hazaribagh district is a plateau area and ...
#
Daru Daru is the capital of the Western Province of Papua New Guinea and a former Catholic bishopric. Daru town falls under the jurisdiction of Daru Urban LLG. The township is entirely located on an island that goes by the same name, which is loca ...
# Gidi #
Ichak Ichak (also referred to as Puranaichak) is a village in the Ichak CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. History Ichak was the old capital of Ramgarh Raj since 1772. Over a hun ...
#
Katkamsandi Katkamsandi is a village in the Katkamsandi CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Katkamsandi is located at . Area overview Hazaribagh district is a plat ...
#
Keredari Keredari is a village in the Keredari CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Keredari is located at . Area overview Hazaribagh district is a plateau area ...


Blocks

Community development blocks in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision are:


Economy


Konar Dam

Konar Dam Konar dam is the second of the four multi-purpose dams included in the first phase of the Damodar Valley Corporation. It was constructed across the Konar River, a tributary of the Damodar River in Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkha ...
, located south-east of
Hazaribagh Hazaribagh is a city and a municipal corporation in Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. It is the divisional headquarters of North Chotanagpur division. It is considered as a health resort and is also popular for Hazaribagh ...
, was the second of the four multipurpose dams, built by the Damodar Valley Corporation, in 1955.


Coalmining

Coalmining started early in this area. Gidi was an old mining centre. Many of the other mining areas that were earlier a part of the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision subsequently became parts of new neighbouring districts on their formation. New mining areas are coming up around
Keredari Keredari is a village in the Keredari CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Keredari is located at . Area overview Hazaribagh district is a plateau area ...
and
Barkagaon Barkagaon is a village in the Barkagaon CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Barkagaon is located at . Area overview Hazaribagh district is a plateau are ...
. As of 2021, five operational areas of
Central Coalfields Limited Central Coalfields Limited (CCL) is a subsidiary of Coal India Limited (CIL), an undertaking of the Government of India. CCL was established in 1956 as National Coal Development Corporation Limited and is a Public sector undertakings in India ...
were located partially in this subdivision:
Amrapali & Chandragupta Area Amrapali & Chandragupta Area is one of the operational areas of the Central Coalfields Limited located in the Tandwa CD block of the Chatra district and the Keredari CD block in the Hazaribagh district in the state of Jharkhand, India. Overview ...
with Chandragupta open cast project coming up as a major project, Barka Sayal Area,
Argada Area Argada Area is one of the operational areas of the Central Coalfields Limited located in the Ramgarh and Hazaribagh districts in the state of Jharkhand, India. The projects of the Argada Area are: Gidi A Open Cast, Gidi C opencast, Religara openc ...
,
Kuju Area Kuju Area is one of the operational areas of the Central Coalfields Limited located mainly in the Ramgarh district in the state of Jharkhand, India. The projects of the Kuju Area are: Saruberia underground, Saruberia opencast, Ara open cast, Kuju ...
, and Hazaribagh Area.


Education

In 2011, in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision out of a total 703 inhabited villages there were 214 villages with pre-primary schools, 641 villages with primary schools, 346 villages with middle schools, 104 villages with secondary schools, 20 villages with senior secondary schools, 2 villages/ census towns with general degree college, 1 village with medical college, 3 villages with non-formal training centres, 7 villages with vocational training centres/ITI, 79 villages with no educational facility, 1 statutory city with 1 university, 1 engineering college, 1 management institution, 1 polytechnic.
.*Senior secondary schools are also known as Inter colleges in Jharkhand


Educational institutions

The following institutions are located in Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision: *
Vinoba Bhave University Vinoba Bhave University is a central university (India), state university located at Hazaribagh, Jharkhand, India, about 100 km from Ranchi, the state capital. The university offers courses at the undergraduate and post-graduate levels, ...
was established at
Hazaribagh Hazaribagh is a city and a municipal corporation in Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. It is the divisional headquarters of North Chotanagpur division. It is considered as a health resort and is also popular for Hazaribagh ...
in 1972. * St. Columba's College was established at Hazaribagh in 1899. *Annada College was established at Hazaribagh in 1979. * Markham College of Commerce was established at Hazaribagh in 1974. *Krishna Ballav Women's College was established at Hazaribagh in 1963. *Ghanshyam Mehta Institute at
Ichak Ichak (also referred to as Puranaichak) is a village in the Ichak CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. History Ichak was the old capital of Ramgarh Raj since 1772. Over a hun ...
was established in 2007. *Karnapura College was established in 1992 at
Barkagaon Barkagaon is a village in the Barkagaon CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Geography Location Barkagaon is located at . Area overview Hazaribagh district is a plateau are ...
. *
Sheikh Bhikhari Medical College Sheikh Bhikhari Medical College (earlier name Hazaribag Medical College) is a full-fledged tertiary referral Government Medical college. It was established in the year 2019. The college imparts the degree Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery course (MB ...
was established at Kolghatti in 2019. (Information about degree colleges with proper reference may be added here)


Healthcare

In 2011, in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision there were 35 villages with primary health centres, 84 villages with primary health subcentres, 30 villages with maternity and child welfare centres, 21 villages with allopathic hospitals, 22 villages with dispensaries, 20 villages with veterinary hospitals, 13 villages with family welfare centres, 74 villages with medicine shops, 1 statutory city with 4 nursing homes.
.*Private medical practitioners, alternative medicine etc. not included


Medical facilities

CCL - AKC, Gidi A at Gidi with 31 beds has 6 general duty medical officers and 1 specialist. Among the medical facilities it has is: X-ray machine. It has 3 ambulances. (Anybody having referenced information about location of government/ private medical facilities may please add it here)


References

{{North Chotanagpur Division topics Sub-divisions in Jharkhand