Hawks (band)
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Hawks was a
power pop Power pop (also typeset as powerpop) is a form of pop rock based on the early music of bands such as the Who, the Beatles, the Beach Boys, and the Byrds. It typically incorporates melodic hooks, vocal harmonies, an energetic performance, and c ...
group based in the
Fort Dodge, Iowa Fort Dodge is a city in, and the county seat of, Webster County, Iowa, United States, along the Des Moines River. The population was 24,871 in the 2020 census, a decrease from 25,136 in 2000. Fort Dodge is a major commercial center for North Cen ...
, area from 1979 to 1982. The band consisted of Dave Hearn (keyboards, vocals), Larry Adams (drums), Frank Wiewel (bass, lead vocals), Kirk Kaufman (guitar, vocals) and Dave Steen (guitar, vocals). They released two albums on Columbia Records - ''Hawks'' (rel. 3/81, NJC 36922) and ''30 Seconds Over Otho'' (rel. 7/82, ARC 38058) − while they were together. A third album, ''Perfect World Radio'' (Not Lame Recordings), was released posthumously and was made up of tracks the group had been working on after the second album's release. A cassette-only release entitled "Hawks III (JR-2)" was also made available on the Junior's Motel imprint. Hawks was, at the time of their signing with Columbia, the first group to be signed on the strength of an unsolicited demo. The group disbanded after being dropped from Columbia; each going their separate ways. In 2007, Hawks was inducted into the Iowa Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Their name is an
acronym An acronym is a word or name formed from the initial components of a longer name or phrase. Acronyms are usually formed from the initial letters of words, as in ''NATO'' (''North Atlantic Treaty Organization''), but sometimes use syllables, as ...
.


History

Frank Wiewel and Kirk Kaufman met during junior high school in Fort Dodge, Iowa, during the 1960s. This eventually led to the formation of the group West Minist’r, a popular group during the late 1960s to early 1970s. West Minist’r consisted of Wiewel (bass/vocals), Kaufman (guitar/vocals), Rusty Bell (guitar/vocals), Terry Dillon (keyboards/vocals 1968−69), Chuck Henderson (keyboards/bass 1969−72) and Dean Davis (drums 1968–71). Rick Schaeffer, Arnie Bode and Keith Brown replaced the members who left the group, remaining with the band until its demise in 1974. The group released three singles during their time together: "Bright Lights, Windy City" b/w "Carnival" - Razzberry Records SR 2957, "My Life" b/w "Mr. Fingers" - Magic Records KX 7432 and "Sister Jane" b/w "I Want You" (info unavailable). Kaufman, Wiewel, Keith Brown and Arnie Bode opened West Minist’r Sound in 1972. Housed in a brick chicken coop that the band had used for practice, this Tom Hidley-designed space was located on Kaufman's parent's farm outside of Otho, Iowa. The studio gained some notoriety with the visit of Brian Wilson and Spring, a group in which Wilson's wife, Marilyn, was a member.
Phil Spector Harvey Phillip Spector (born Harvey Philip Spector; December 26, 1939January 16, 2021) was an American record producer and songwriter, best known for his innovative recording practices and entrepreneurship in the 1960s, followed decades later by ...
and
Todd Rundgren Todd Harry Rundgren (born June 22, 1948) is an American multi-instrumentalist, singer, songwriter, multimedia artist, sound engineer and record producer who has performed a diverse range of styles as a solo artist and as a member of the band Ut ...
had also expressed interest in the studio. Both Wiewel and Kaufman continued writing and recording during the 1970s. By 1979 Wiewel had recorded several tracks that his wife encouraged him to send out to various record labels. The songs he sent out were a mixture of originals and some covers. One of the covers, “Tell Her No”, originally by
The Zombies The Zombies are an English Rock music, rock band formed in the early 1960s in St Albans and led by keyboardist and vocalist Rod Argent and vocalist Colin Blunstone. The group had a British and American chart-topper, hit in 1964 with "She's Not ...
, caught the attention of Paul Atkinson, guitarist for the Zombies who at that time worked in Columbia Record's A&R department. He forwarded the cover to the A&R head, Gregg Geller. Close to the same time, former drummer for Blood Sweat & Tears,
Bobby Colomby Robert Wayne Colomby (born 20 December 1944) is a jazz-rock fusion drummer, record producer and television presenter. He is best known as an original member of the group Blood, Sweat & Tears, which he co-founded in 1967. He has also played wit ...
, who was working at Capitol Records, expressed an interest in the material Weiwel had sent. With both companies expressing interest, a showcase was the next step. The only problem was there was no band to play for either label. All five of the yet-to-be band members along with Brown had played on the demos that Wiewel had sent out and were regrouped so the showcase could be played. The showcase took place at West Minist’r Sound. After several more demos, they sealed the deal with Columbia. The only immediate stipulation made by Columbia was that the group's name be changed. Wiewel had sent the demos out using the name Nighthawks. Using the first letters of their last names, it was decided to just shorten the name to Hawks. According to Geller, to his knowledge Hawks is the first band to be signed by Columbia Records on the basis of an unsolicited demo.


First Album

The group's first album was issued in March 1981 as simply ''Hawks'', featuring a predominately yellow cover with 5 colored feathers on the cover − matching the number of members in the band.
Tom Werman Tom Werman (born 1945) is an American former record producer responsible for many hard rock and heavy metal albums. Early life and education Werman was born in Boston, Massachusetts, and grew up in Newton. He earned a bachelor's degree and an ...
(
Cheap Trick Cheap Trick is an American rock band from Rockford, Illinois, formed in 1973 by guitarist Rick Nielsen, bassist Tom Petersson, lead vocalist Robin Zander and drummer Bun E. Carlos. The current lineup of the band consists of Zander, Nielsen ...
,
Blue Öyster Cult Blue Öyster Cult ( ; sometimes abbreviated BÖC or BOC) is an American rock band formed on Long Island in Stony Brook, New York, in 1967, and best known for the singles "(Don't Fear) The Reaper", "Burnin' for You", and "Godzilla". The band h ...
,
Ted Nugent Theodore Anthony Nugent (; born December 13, 1948) is an American rock musician and activist. He initially gained fame as the lead guitarist and occasional lead vocalist of The Amboy Dukes, a band formed in 1963 that played psychedelic rock ...
) was the producer assigned to the band and Gary Ladinsky engineered. "Right Away” b/w “Need Your Love" (Columbia 11-60500) was released from the album. It rose to #63 on '' Billboard''’s Hot 100 chart. Another song from the album - "It’s All Right, It’s O.K." − went to #32 on Billboard's AOR chart. It was released as a single b/w "Spend This Evening" (Columbia 11-02086) in May 1981. A promo single of "Lonely Nights" (Columbia 18-2401) was released in July 1981, but never saw regular release. All members except Adams contributed songs to the album. "I Want You, I Need You", written by Dave Cottrell, was the only outside composition. The strength of the songwriting was mentioned in many reviews at the time. Steve Schnee, writing for AllMusic, said, "Four of the five members wrote and sang great pop tunes that could have had wider appeal if this album had just received some airplay." Schnee felt they were just a bit too in between rock and pop/new wave to grab more listeners. He opined the lack of promotion contributed to holding the group back from the heights they may have otherwise attained.
The Philadelphia Inquirer ''The Philadelphia Inquirer'' is a daily newspaper headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The newspaper's circulation is the largest in both the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the Delaware Valley metropolitan region of Southeastern Pennsy ...
considered the album "an impressive debut". Surprisingly, the album and single did not get as much airplay in their home state as one might imagine, though it did well on the East Coast as well as in the Southwest. Werman, writing for PopDose about what he considers his greatest misses, briefly mentions recording this album in Otho and that to him, at times, this group sounded very much like the Beatles. Two standouts for Werman were "Let Me In" and "The Admiral's Mutiny".


30 Seconds Over Otho

Hawks released their second album in June 1982, 15 months after their initial release. The release was noted in Billboard's New LP/Tape Releases column on 19 June 1982. This effort was produced by John Ryan, with the band being given co-production credits for all but three of the cuts. Again, all members aside from Adams contributed songs to the effort. Another similarity to the first album was the inclusion of one outside composition - "Call on Me" by Hanno Harders and Holger Kopp. In the credits on the inner sleeve it is noted that, aside from recording being done at
Sound City Studios Sound City Studios is a recording studio in Los Angeles, California, known as one of the most successful in popular music. The complex opened in 1969 in the Van Nuys neighborhood of Los Angeles. The facility had previously been a production facto ...
, tracks were recorded at West Minist’r Sound in Otho.
Clarence Clemons Clarence Anicholas Clemons Jr. (January 11, 1942 – June 18, 2011), also known as The Big Man, was an American musician and actor. From 1972 until his death in 2011, he was the saxophonist for The E Street Band. Clemons released several s ...
guests on the Steen song "(If We Just) Stick Together", released as a single b/w "Black and White" (Columbia, 11-02955). Writing for AllMusic (which gave the album stars out of five), Steve Schnee posted that this album "is a close as you're going to get to a perfect commercial pop album." He offers the opinion that nearly every song could have been a hit and points specifically to "(If We Just) Stick Together" as one that should have been a huge one. He also noted the split among power pop enthusiasts as to which album was the best release by the group at that point. In his opinion this album was more consistent and confident. The album made an appearance in Billboard's Top Single Picks column on 3 July 1982, noting that ". . . Hawks is capable of producing some haunting melodies as on the Beatlesque "Listen to Her Sing" and can also rock with the best of them." The album appeared the next week in Billboard's Recommended LPs column, making mention of their teaming with John Ryan. For whatever reason, this sophomore effort did not receive the same push from Columbia as the debut release.


Beyond 1982

Hawks had a chance to tour in support of the second album, but chose instead to concentrate on a third album for Columbia, which was never released due to the group being dropped from the label. During that period the group were involved in some limited live performance, too. They had opened for
Joan Jett Joan Jett (born Joan Marie Larkin, September 22, 1958) is an American singer, guitarist, record producer, and actress. Jett is best known for her work as the frontwoman of her band Joan Jett and the Blackhearts, and for earlier founding and per ...
and had also appeared with
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in concert. The purposed third album was to be more of a concept album, according to Kaufman. The band had planned to continue recording at West Minist’r as opposed to a studio in LA or New York as there were fewer distractions in Otho. A cassette-only release − Hawks III − was put out on the Junior’s Motel label (JR-2). ''Perfect World Radio'', perhaps a more official third album, was released on 27 August 2003 by
Not Lame Recordings Not Lame Recordings was a Ft. Collins, Colorado based independent record label specializing in power pop music. History The label was started by Bruce Brodeen in November 1994Not Lame Recordings (2010)"About us" Retrieved November 17, 2010. I ...
. While this CD is currently out of print, the music can be accessed at iTunes. This contained almost all the songs from Hawks III missing only "Streets Are Dancing", "When It All Comes Down" and "Somebody’s Gonna Cry", adding additional songs not on the cassette release (see discography). On the whole, Gary Glauber, writing for PopMatters, declared PWR to be "a delightful showcase of their talents as pop songwriters". Matt Collar, writing on this album at AllMusic, gave the album stars out of 5, and echoed his colleague's sentiments in the earlier review of "Hawks", opining that the band was "too quirky and intelligent for mainstream radio and conversely too slick for the underground of college rock." He also notes that the band participated in the compilation of this album. In 2007 Hawks was inducted into the Iowa Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Dave Steen found some success as a songwriter. Ringo Starr, Maria Muldaur and
Son Seals Frank "Son" Seals (August 13, 1942 – December 20, 2004) was an American electric blues guitarist and singer. In 2009, Seals was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame. Career Seals was born in Osceola, Arkansas, where his father, Jim "Son" Se ...
are among the artists that have recorded songs he has written. After his deal with
Warner Chappell Music Warner Chappell Music, Inc. is an American music publishing company and a subsidiary of the Warner Music Group. Warner Chappell Music's catalogue consists of over 1.4 million compositions and 65,000 composers, with offices in over 40 countries. ...
ended, he began work in an executive position with a magazine based in Nebraska. Kaufman is still running Junior's Motel (as the former West Minist’r Sound is now known) as well as having performed with several musical entities – Junior's Army, H and K, and HipKnosis (which included Hearn). He was inducted for a 4th time into the Iowa Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2013. He also received this honor as a member of West Minist’r in 2002, 2006 for West Minist’r Sound and in 2007 for Hawks. Wiewel is involved with People Against Cancer. He was also inducted into the Iowa Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2002 for being a member of West Minist’r. In 2016, Wiewel and Brown released "The Road Not Traveled" which consists of 8 original songs by Wiewel & Brown. Dave Hearn owns Silhouette Multimedia in Fort Dodge, Iowa and has recorded 7 solo albums in his home studio. He was a member of HipKnosis with Kaufman and has also been a part time optician for over 30 years. After the band separated Adams worked as a plumbing contractor in Texas along with doing 3 stints as an independent contractor in Iraq. On Saturday July 8, 2017 all of the members of the group got back together for the first time since 1982 to take part in Shellabration which is held yearly at the Rogers Sports Complex in Ft. Dodge. They were one of two opening acts scheduled to open for the headliner, Huey Lewis and the News. This was also the second time Hawks had appeared on the same bill with Lewis and his group - the first being when both bands performed on American Bandstand in 1980.


Discography

''Hawks'' - Columbia Records, NJC 36922, released 3/81
SIDE 1
It's All Right, It's Okay - Hearn
I Want You, I Need You - Dave Cottrell
Right Away - Steen
Lonely Nights - Wiewel
Let Me In - Kaufman SIDE 2
Need Your Love - Kaufman
American Girls - Hearn
The Admiral's Mutiny - Hearn
Spend This Evening - Kaufman
Dancing in the Shadows - Hearn Produced by Tom Werman. Engineered by Gary Ladinsky. This album was released with at least two different inner sleeve versions - generic white and printed blue graphics on white. ''30 Seconds Over Otho'' - Columbia Records, ARC 38058, released 7/82
SIDE 1
Tonight You Are Mine* - Steen/Kaufman
Somewhere in the Night - Hearn
(If We Just) Stick Together* - Steen
Nobody Loses Tonight* - Steen
Angel* - Kaufman SIDE 2
The Great Divide* - Hearn
Don't Walk Away* - Hearn
Black and White* - Wiewel/Steen
Listen to Her Sing - Steen
Call On Me - Harders/Kopp Produced by John Ryan. *Co-produced by Hawks. Recorded and Mixed in Los Angeles by Mark Smith, Sound City Studios. Assisted by Bruce Barris and Rick Palakow. Recorded in Iowa by Kirk Kaufman, Frank Wiewel and Rick Hope, West Minist’r Sound, Otho. Mastered at Kendun by Jeff Sanders. Clarence Clemons: sax on "Stick Together". ''Hawks III'' - Junior's Motel, JR-2, released on cassette only
SIDE 1
Pretty Promises
Pride
Cold Grey Part of the World
Roxanne
Only Love is Real SIDE 2
Streets Are Dancing
When It All Comes Down
Somebody's Gonna Cry
The Show is Over Recorded at Junior's Motel, Otho, Iowa. Engineered by Kirk Kaufman ''Perfect World Radio'' - Not Lame Recordings, released 27 August 2003
I'm Alive
Only Love Is Real
Laughing
Roxanne
Goodbye California
Cold Gray Part of the World
Pretty Promises
Living Inside Your Love
That's Right
I Don't Understand It
You Can't Do Any Better Than That
The Show Is Over
Pride
Right Away (demo version)
Need Your Love (demo version)
It's O.K., It's All Right (demo version)
Note: This is the way the above title for this track is displayed by Muze, Inc. Also, Muze identifies Larry Adams as Dolor Larry Adams


References


External links

*The Iowa Rock and Roll Association's site https://www.iowarocknroll.com/inductees/174/the-hawks *Junior's Motel at MySpace https://myspace.com/juniormotel {{Authority control Musical groups established in 1979 1979 establishments in Iowa