Hatsingimari
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Hatsingimari is the headquarter of South Salmara-Mankachar District (Assam),
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. Previously, it was the headquarter of South Salmara Mankachar Subdivision. On 26 January 2016, Assam's Chief Minister Sri
Tarun Gogoi Tarun Gogoi (11 October 1936 – 23 November 2020) was an Indian politician who served as the Chief Minister of Assam from 2001 to 2016. He was a member of the Indian National Congress and led the party to a record three consecutive electoral vi ...
announced South Salmara-Mankachar as an administrative
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
along with other 4 districts. On 9 February 2016, the district was inaugurated. It has a population of 3445 people (as per the 2011 census). It also has a Higher literacy rate of 77.73% as compared to the 73.72% of Assam.


Etymology

The name Hatsingimari is derived from two different words ''Hat'' and ''Singimari''. The word ''Hat'' means weekly market, and every Sunday a hat is held in the place, and that's why it got the word Hat in its name. The word ''Singimari'' means, "fishing of Cat fish('' Heteropneustes fossilis'')".


Geography

Hatsingimari is located at the westernmost part of the south bank of
Assam Assam (; ) is a state in northeastern India, south of the eastern Himalayas along the Brahmaputra and Barak River valleys. Assam covers an area of . The state is bordered by Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to the north; Nagaland and Manipur ...
. To its South it is
Mankachar Mankachar is a census town in South Salmara-Mankachar District in the Indian state of Assam. It is situated at the extreme south-westernmost end of North-East India Geography Mankachar is located at . It has an average elevation of . In the no ...
town, to its West it is river Jinjiram a tributary of the
Brahmaputra The Brahmaputra is a trans-boundary river which flows through Tibet, northeast India, and Bangladesh. It is also known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibetan, the Siang/Dihang River in Arunachali, Luit in Assamese, and Jamuna River in Bangla. It ...
. Moreover, it shares its border with Meghalaya in the East. It is just 3 km away from Indo-Bangladesh border.


Politics

Hatsingimari is the part of
Dhubri (Lok Sabha constituency) Dhubri Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 14 Lok Sabha constituencies in Assam state in north-eastern India. Dhubri consists of 10 assembly segments of Lower Assam, covering all of South Salmara-Mankachar District and Dhubri districts and par ...
whose present MP is AIUDF chief
Badruddin Ajmal M. Badruddin Ajmal (born 12 February 1950) is an Indian businessman, politician, philanthropist and Islamic theologian from the state of Assam. He is the state-president of Jamiat Ulama-e-Hind for Assam. Biography Ajmal was born on 12 February ...
(as per 2019 elections). And, Hatsingimari is included 21, Mankachar constituency of the
Assam Legislative Assembly The Assam Legislative Assembly is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Assam. It is housed in Guwahati, the capital city of Assam, geographically situated in present Western Assam region. The Legislative Assembly comprises 126 Me ...
, whose present MLA is Adv. Aminul Islam ( AIUDF ) 2021( Assembly election) Dr.
Motiur Rohman Mondal Motiur Rohman Mondal is an Indian politician and physician. He was elected to the Assam Legislative Assembly from Mankachar in the 2016 Assam Legislative Assembly election The Assam Legislative Assembly Election of 2016 was held in two phases, ...
(as per 2016 elections). In grassroot levels, Hatsingimari is under Fulerchar
Gram Panchayat Gram Panchayat () is a basic village-governing institute in Indian villages. It is a democratic structure at the grass-roots level in India. It is a political institute, acting as cabinet of the village. The Gram Sabha work as the general bod ...
and Sukchar Zila Parishad.


Education

*
Hatsingimari Junior College, Hatsingimari Hatsingimari Junior College ( as, হাটশিঙিমাৰি কনিষ্ঠ মহাবিদ্যালয়) was established in 1993 and it is managed by the Pvt. Aided. It is located in a rural area. It is located in Hatsingim ...
* Hatsingimari College,Hatsingimari * S. Ali HS SCHOOL, Sukchar * Janata HS SCHOOL , Kharuabandha * Nabadip High School , Sellakandi


Market

The weekly market, or "Hat" is held every Sunday from 7am to 6pm. It is held over an area of 2 km2 and is recognised as one of the largest market in
Assam Assam (; ) is a state in northeastern India, south of the eastern Himalayas along the Brahmaputra and Barak River valleys. Assam covers an area of . The state is bordered by Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to the north; Nagaland and Manipur ...
. Each type of products has been assigned a specific place in the ''Hat'', and these places are known as ''Hatii''. For example, in ''Vegetable Hatii'', only
vegetables Vegetables are parts of plants that are consumed by humans or other animals as food. The original meaning is still commonly used and is applied to plants collectively to refer to all edible plant matter, including the flowers, fruits, stems, ...
are sold. There are about 30-40 ''Hatii'' in the ''Hat'' and each ''Hatii'' contains more than 10-15 shops and all are always adjacent to each other.
Livestock Livestock are the domesticated animals raised in an agricultural setting to provide labor and produce diversified products for consumption such as meat, eggs, milk, fur, leather, and wool. The term is sometimes used to refer solely to animals ...
, Vegetables,
Cashew The cashew tree (''Anacardium occidentale'') is a tropical evergreen tree native to South America in the genus ''Anacardium'' that produces the cashew seed and the cashew apple accessory fruit. The tree can grow as tall as , but the dwarf cult ...
, Iron and Steel Weapons,
Timber Lumber is wood that has been processed into dimensional lumber, including beams and planks or boards, a stage in the process of wood production. Lumber is mainly used for construction framing, as well as finishing (floors, wall panels, wi ...
, Fruits, Poultry,
Jute Jute is a long, soft, shiny bast fiber that can be spun into coarse, strong threads. It is produced from flowering plants in the genus ''Corchorus'', which is in the mallow family Malvaceae. The primary source of the fiber is ''Corchorus olit ...
, Rice Grain, Clothes, Toys, Pulses and Lentils, Various Spices, Fishes, Beef,
Milk Milk is a white liquid food produced by the mammary glands of mammals. It is the primary source of nutrition for young mammals (including breastfed human infants) before they are able to digestion, digest solid food. Immune factors and immune ...
and Milk products, Furnitures, Clay products, Dry Fishes,
Iron Iron () is a chemical element with symbol Fe (from la, ferrum) and atomic number 26. It is a metal that belongs to the first transition series and group 8 of the periodic table. It is, by mass, the most common element on Earth, right in f ...
Items, Mechanical Items and various other products are sold and each category has a different ''Hatii''.


Shopping Mall

There's a newly opened shopping mall in Hatsingimari, called M Baazar opened on 28th Dec 2019.


Notable People

* Adv.Aminul Islam, MLA - 21 Mankachar Constituency, General Secretary & Chief Spokesperson (AIUDF),
Politician A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking, a ...
,
Social Worker Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social work ...
* Dr.
Motiur Rohman Mondal Motiur Rohman Mondal is an Indian politician and physician. He was elected to the Assam Legislative Assembly from Mankachar in the 2016 Assam Legislative Assembly election The Assam Legislative Assembly Election of 2016 was held in two phases, ...
, Ex MLA,
Politician A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking, a ...
,
Physician A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
*
Zabed Islam Zabed Islam is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Assam Legislative Assembly from Mankachar in the 2011 Assam Legislative Assembly election as an Independent member. He was nominated from Dhubri as Asom Gana Parishad candidate in 2019 ...
,
Politician A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking, a ...
, Ex MLA


References

* * * *{{cite web, url=http://www.assamtribune.com/scripts/detailsnew.asp?id=jan0315/state051, title= Police District, publisher=Assam Tribune Dhubri Cities and towns in South Salmara-Mankachar district Villages in South Salmara-Mankachar district