''Hat Full of Stars'' is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter
Cyndi Lauper
Cynthia Ann Stephanie Lauper Thornton (born June 22, 1953) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and activist. Her career has spanned over 40 years. Her album ''She's So Unusual'' (1983) was the first debut album by a female artist to achi ...
, released in 1993. The album was released 4 years after the singer's third studio album, ''
A Night to Remember'', which received unfavorable reviews and had low sales compared to the singer's previous releases. ''Hat Full of Stars'' received favorable reviews but was poorly received by the public, receiving gold certifications in Japan and France only.
Production and composition
''Hat Full of Stars'' deviated from Lauper's pop-rock sound of previous projects and delved heavily into
alternative music Alternative music may refer to the following types of music:
*Alternative rock
*Alternative pop
*Alternative R&B
*Neo soul, sometimes known as alternative soul
*Alternative reggaeton
*Alternative hip hop
*Alternative dance
*Alternative metal
*Chris ...
. It also furthered her growing penchant for writing topical songs about social issues. The album was recorded at the Hit Factory, Sigma Sound, Messina Sound, Right Track, The Enchanted Cottage, The Ranch, and World Famous Orbit Sound. It was co-produced by dance-music artist
Junior Vasquez
Junior Vasquez (born Donald Gregory Mattern, August 24, 1949) is an American DJ, record producer and remixer. He has been referred to as one of the only DJs of his time to gain international attention.
Career
Mattern moved to New York City a ...
and is highly typical of his work of the time; as such, many of the songs are held together by synthetic loops and percussion. Lyrics address issues like
abortion
Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of pregn ...
("
Sally's Pigeons
"Sally's Pigeons" is a pop song by Cyndi Lauper that was featured on her 1993 album ''Hat Full of Stars'', as well as the greatest hits albums '' Twelve Deadly Cyns...and Then Some'' and '' The Great Cyndi Lauper''. It was released as the album' ...
"),
racism
Racism is the belief that groups of humans possess different behavioral traits corresponding to inherited attributes and can be divided based on the superiority of one race over another. It may also mean prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism ...
("A Part Hate"),
spousal abuse
Domestic violence (also known as domestic abuse or family violence) is violence or other abuse that occurs in a domestic setting, such as in a marriage or cohabitation. ''Domestic violence'' is often used as a synonym for ''intimate partner ...
("Product of Misery" and "Broken Glass") and
incest
Incest ( ) is human sexual activity between family members or close relatives. This typically includes sexual activity between people in consanguinity (blood relations), and sometimes those related by affinity (marriage or stepfamily), adoption ...
("Lies").
The track "Product of Misery" was inspired by a teacher of Lauper's, Bob Barrell, who described the masses of struggling people as a 'product of misery' and that misery begets misery unless the chain is broken.
The song "A Part Hate" was conceived as an anti-
apartheid
Apartheid (, especially South African English: , ; , "aparthood") was a system of institutionalised racial segregation that existed in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) from 1948 to the early 1990s. Apartheid was ...
song and was originally written for Lauper's second album ''
True Colors'' but was not included because her label felt it would make the album too political; it already had a cover of
Marvin Gaye
Marvin Pentz Gay Jr., who also spelled his surname as Gaye (April 2, 1939 – April 1, 1984), was an American singer and songwriter. He helped to shape the sound of Motown in the 1960s, first as an in-house session player and later as a solo ar ...
's "
What's Going On" and the
title track
A title track is a song that has the same name as the album or film in which it appears. In the Korean music industry, the term is used to describe a promoted song on an album, akin to a single, regardless of the song's title.
Title track may al ...
included.
Lauper has commented that she wishes that her vocals on the project had been sharper. She worked with a vocal coach to sharpen her vocals for her next studio album ''
Sisters of Avalon
''Sisters of Avalon'' is the fifth studio album by American singer Cyndi Lauper. It was released in Japan on October 15, 1996 and worldwide on April 1, 1997, by Sony Music Entertainment. Thematically the album expounded on the issue of complacency ...
'', and mentions this in the liner notes. The album cover was inspired by a photograph of the actress
Mary Pickford
Gladys Marie Smith (April 8, 1892 – May 29, 1979), known professionally as Mary Pickford, was a Canadian-American stage and screen actress and producer with a career that spanned five decades. A pioneer in the US film industry, she co-founde ...
, taken by photographer Nelson Evans.
Critical reception
The album received mostly favorable reviews from
music critics
Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on w ...
. Holly George-Warren from ''
Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
'' gave the album four out of five stars and wrote that the album is Lauper's "most ambitious". She praised Lauper's vocals ("her multioctave voice has never sounded better, hitting highs, lows and everything in between") and the musical arrangement for its "imaginative" combination of rootsy instrumentation and R&B staples, underpinned by dance-music mainstays. ''
People
A person (plural, : people) is a being that has certain capacities or attributes such as reason, morality, consciousness or self-consciousness, and being a part of a culturally established form of social relations such as kinship, ownership of pr ...
'' magazine gave the album a favorable review in which it was said that the real strength of the album "is the way Lauper lets her feelings and opinions, dark as some of them are, emerge naturally" the review ended claiming that the "wacky energy that made Lauper perfect for the go-go ’80s is pretty much gone-gone, but Hat’s clear-eyed pop rock provides ’90s nourishment for body and soul." Tom Sinclair from ''
Entertainment Weekly
''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular cul ...
'' gave the album a B and wrote that it brings a diversity of rhythms and vocals to reach varied tastes he conclude that old fans of Lauper "probably won’t be disappointed by ''Hat Full of Stars''" but he was skeptical about the record being able to garner a new audience for the singer.
''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
'' magazine gave the album a positive review, stating that it marked a "metamorphosis" for Lauper from "fun-loving,
she-bopping squealer" to a "mature artiste with admirable depth".
The review highlighted the song "
Who Let in the Rain
"Who Let in the Rain" is a song by American singer Cyndi Lauper, from her fourth studio album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Released as the lead single from the album on June 22, 1993, it is a ballad about the end of a relationship that proved ...
" as reminiscent of Cyndi's 1984 hit "
Time After Time".
Other tracks noted as highlights were "A Part Hate", "Lies", which recalled "early
Siouxsie & the Banshees
Siouxsie and the Banshees were a British rock band formed in London in 1976 by vocalist Siouxsie Sioux and bass guitarist Steven Severin. They have been widely influential, both over their contemporaries and with later acts. ''Q'' magazine inc ...
", "Feels Like Christmas" and "Like I Used To", described as a "hybrid of
Madonna
Madonna Louise Ciccone (; ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer-songwriter and actress. Widely dubbed the " Queen of Pop", Madonna has been noted for her continual reinvention and versatility in music production, songwriting, a ...
-style pop and vintage
Motown
Motown Records is an American record label owned by the Universal Music Group. It was founded by Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on June 7, 1958, and incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960. Its name, a portmanteau of ''moto ...
".
In negative reviews, Mike DeGaggne from
AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
wrote that the singer "sounds much more appealing and enjoyable as an effervescent pop singer wading through simplistic and feel-good material rather than trying to befriend mildly opinionated pieces, which is what happens throughout most of ''Hat Full of Stars''."
Robert Christgau
Robert Thomas Christgau ( ; born April 18, 1942) is an American music journalist and essayist. Among the most well-known and influential music critics, he began his career in the late 1960s as one of the earliest professional rock critics and ...
rated the album as a record that "may impress once or twice with consistent craft or an arresting track or two. Then it won't."
Commercial performance
The album was a commercial disappointment in the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
and despite some positive critical reviews it stalled at No. 112 on the ''Billboard'' 200 albums chart. As of 2003 the album has sold 119,000 copies in the United States, according to
Nielsen SoundScan
Luminate (formerly Nielsen SoundScan, Nielsen Music Products, and MRC Data) is a provider of music sales data. Established by Mike Fine and Mike Shalett in 1991, data is collected weekly and made available every Sunday (for albums sales) and eve ...
.
The album fared better overseas, becoming most successful in Japan and France, achieving a Gold certification in both countries. In Japan, the album spent a total of 7 weeks on the albums chart, peaking at 15. In France the album debuted at 10 before reaching its peak of 9 the following week. This was both her highest debut and peak for a studio album in France and it stayed in the Top 40 for 7 weeks.
The album achieved lower chart positions in the rest of Europe. In Germany, ''Hat Full of Stars'' entered the chart at 84 and re-entered at its peak of 52 two weeks later, spending a total of 9 weeks in the Top 100. The album spent four weeks on the Swiss albums chart, entering at 34 and climbing two positions higher to its peak in its second week. The album was released in the UK in November, entering the albums chart at 56 before dropping off the following week.
The tracks "
That's What I Think
"That's What I Think" is a song by American singer and songwriter Cyndi Lauper, released in November 1993 as the second single from her fourth album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Produced by Lauper and Junior Vasquez, the song peaked in the to ...
", "
Sally's Pigeons
"Sally's Pigeons" is a pop song by Cyndi Lauper that was featured on her 1993 album ''Hat Full of Stars'', as well as the greatest hits albums '' Twelve Deadly Cyns...and Then Some'' and '' The Great Cyndi Lauper''. It was released as the album' ...
", "Hat Full of Stars" and "
Who Let In the Rain
"Who Let in the Rain" is a song by American singer Cyndi Lauper, from her fourth studio album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Released as the lead single from the album on June 22, 1993, it is a ballad about the end of a relationship that proved ...
" were released as singles; the latter of which was re-recorded in 2001 for her album ''
Shine
Shine may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film and television
* ''Shine'' (film), a 1996 Australian film based on the life of David Helfgott, a pianist
* Shine, a fictional character in the American animated TV series ''Shimmer and Shine''
Lite ...
''.
Track listing
#"
That's What I Think
"That's What I Think" is a song by American singer and songwriter Cyndi Lauper, released in November 1993 as the second single from her fourth album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Produced by Lauper and Junior Vasquez, the song peaked in the to ...
" (Cyndi Lauper,
Eric Bazilian
Eric M. Bazilian (born July 21, 1953) is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, arranger and producer. Bazilian is a founding member of the rock band The Hooters. He wrote " One of Us", a song first recorded by Joan Osborne in 19 ...
,
Rob Hyman
Robert Andrew Hyman (born April 24, 1950) is an American singer, songwriter, keyboard and accordion player, producer, arranger and recording studio owner, best known for being a founding member of the rock band The Hooters.
Early life
Hyman st ...
,
Allee Willis
Alta Sherral "Allee" Willis (November 10, 1947 – December 24, 2019) was an American songwriter, multi-media artist, collector, and art director. Willis co-wrote hit songs including "September" and "Boogie Wonderland" by Earth, Wind & Fire. She ...
) – 4:39
#"Product of Misery" (Lauper, Bazilian, Hyman) – 4:11
#"
Who Let In the Rain
"Who Let in the Rain" is a song by American singer Cyndi Lauper, from her fourth studio album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Released as the lead single from the album on June 22, 1993, it is a ballad about the end of a relationship that proved ...
" (Lauper, Willis) – 4:37
#"Lies" (Lauper, Willis) – 3:40
#"Broken Glass" (Lauper, Marv DePeyer,
Junior Vasquez
Junior Vasquez (born Donald Gregory Mattern, August 24, 1949) is an American DJ, record producer and remixer. He has been referred to as one of the only DJs of his time to gain international attention.
Career
Mattern moved to New York City a ...
) – 5:34
#"
Sally's Pigeons
"Sally's Pigeons" is a pop song by Cyndi Lauper that was featured on her 1993 album ''Hat Full of Stars'', as well as the greatest hits albums '' Twelve Deadly Cyns...and Then Some'' and '' The Great Cyndi Lauper''. It was released as the album' ...
" (Lauper,
Mary Chapin Carpenter
Mary may refer to:
People
* Mary (name), a feminine given name (includes a list of people with the name)
Religious contexts
* New Testament people named Mary, overview article linking to many of those below
* Mary, mother of Jesus, also calle ...
) – 3:48
#"Feels Like Christmas" (Lauper, Bazilian, Hyman) – 4:35
#"Dear John" (Lauper, Bazilian, Hyman) – 3:40
#"Like I Used To" (Lauper, Willis) – 4:28
#"Someone Like Me" (Lauper, Bazilian, Hyman, Willis) – 4:07
#"A Part Hate" (Lauper, Tom Gray,
David Thornton) – 4:56
#"Hat Full of Stars" (Lauper, Nicky Holland) – 4:28
#
Note
*A track, "Cold", was recorded for the album but was omitted from the final track listing. It was released as the B-side to "
Who Let In the Rain
"Who Let in the Rain" is a song by American singer Cyndi Lauper, from her fourth studio album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Released as the lead single from the album on June 22, 1993, it is a ballad about the end of a relationship that proved ...
" and "
Sally's Pigeons
"Sally's Pigeons" is a pop song by Cyndi Lauper that was featured on her 1993 album ''Hat Full of Stars'', as well as the greatest hits albums '' Twelve Deadly Cyns...and Then Some'' and '' The Great Cyndi Lauper''. It was released as the album' ...
".
Personnel
*
Cyndi Lauper
Cynthia Ann Stephanie Lauper Thornton (born June 22, 1953) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and activist. Her career has spanned over 40 years. Her album ''She's So Unusual'' (1983) was the first debut album by a female artist to achi ...
– lead vocals, backing vocals
*
Jeff Bova
Jeff Bova (born Jeffrey Bova in 1953) is an American musician. He has been active in the music industry since the mid-1970s, contributing to recordings by significant mainstream artists like Celine Dion, Michael Jackson, Blondie, Eric Clapton, ...
– keyboards
*
Nicky Holland
Nicky Holland (born 20 February 1959) is an English musician and singer-songwriter, notable for being a previous backing pianist/keyboardist, vocalist and co-songwriter for the band Tears for Fears during the 1980s.
Early life
Nicky Holland ...
– keyboards, acoustic piano, backing vocals
*
Rob Hyman
Robert Andrew Hyman (born April 24, 1950) is an American singer, songwriter, keyboard and accordion player, producer, arranger and recording studio owner, best known for being a founding member of the rock band The Hooters.
Early life
Hyman st ...
– keyboards,
Casio synthesizer,
organ
Organ may refer to:
Biology
* Organ (biology), a part of an organism
Musical instruments
* Organ (music), a family of keyboard musical instruments characterized by sustained tone
** Electronic organ, an electronic keyboard instrument
** Hammond ...
,
accordion
Accordions (from 19th-century German ''Akkordeon'', from ''Akkord''—"musical chord, concord of sounds") are a family of box-shaped musical instruments of the bellows-driven free-reed aerophone type (producing sound as air flows past a reed ...
,
melodica
The melodica is a handheld free-reed instrument similar to a pump organ or harmonica. It features a musical keyboard on top, and is played by blowing air through a mouthpiece that fits into a hole in the side of the instrument. The keyboard usual ...
, backing vocals
* Merv De Peyer – additional keyboards
* Christopher Garcia – additional programming
*
Fred McFarlane
Frederick Craig McFarlane (November 14, 1959 – September 3, 2016) was an American R&B songwriter, record producer and multi-instrumentalist. McFarlane's career as a songwriter and producer spanned more than 30 years. He wrote or co-wrote a nu ...
– keyboards
* Joey Moskowitz – keyboards, bass, drum programming
*
Allee Willis
Alta Sherral "Allee" Willis (November 10, 1947 – December 24, 2019) was an American songwriter, multi-media artist, collector, and art director. Willis co-wrote hit songs including "September" and "Boogie Wonderland" by Earth, Wind & Fire. She ...
– keyboards, Casio synthesizer, additional programming, bass, backing vocals
* Peter Wood – keyboards, guitar, bass, drum programming, additional arrangements
*
Eric Bazilian
Eric M. Bazilian (born July 21, 1953) is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, arranger and producer. Bazilian is a founding member of the rock band The Hooters. He wrote " One of Us", a song first recorded by Joan Osborne in 19 ...
– acoustic piano, guitar,
mandolin
A mandolin ( it, mandolino ; literally "small mandola") is a stringed musical instrument in the lute family and is generally plucked with a pick. It most commonly has four courses of doubled strings tuned in unison, thus giving a total of 8 ...
,
dulcimer
The word dulcimer refers to two families of musical string instruments.
Hammered dulcimers
The word ''dulcimer'' originally referred to a trapezoidal zither similar to a psaltery whose many strings are struck by handheld "hammers". Variants of ...
, bass, drum programming, saxophone, backing vocals
*
Carlos Alomar
Carlos Alomar (born 7 May 1951) is a Puerto Ricans, Puerto Rican guitarist. He is best known for his work with David Bowie from the mid-1970s to the early 2000s, having played on more Bowie albums than any musician other than pianist Mike Garso ...
– guitar
* Rick DiFonzo - guitar
*
Nile Rodgers
Nile Gregory Rodgers Jr. (born September 19, 1952) is an American musician, record producer and composer. The co-founder of Chic, Rodgers has written, produced, and performed on records that have sold more than 500 million albums and 75 million ...
– guitar
* Larry Treadwell – guitar
* Kevin Jenkins – bass
*
Bakithi Kumalo
Bakithi Kumalo (; born 10 May 1956) is a South African bassist, composer, and vocalist. Kumalo is most known for his fretless bass playing on Paul Simon's 1986 album ''Graceland'', in particular the bass run on "You Can Call Me Al".
Biography and ...
– bass
*
Danny Sembello
Daniel Sembello (January 15, 1963 – August 15, 2015) was an American songwriter, record producer and multi-instrumentalist.
He produced recordings by artists including George Benson and Pebbles, and he had his compositions recorded by Chaka K ...
– bass
*
Anton Fig
Anton Fig (born 8 August 1952 in Cape Town, South Africa), known as "The Thunder from Down Under", is a South African session drummer, perhaps best known as the drummer and second-in-command for Paul Shaffer and the World's Most Dangerous Ba ...
– live drums
*
David Uosikkinen
David Uosikkinen (born February 11, 1956) is an American drummer and Internet content manager, best known for being a
member of rock band The Hooters.
Early life
Born in Cheltenham, Pennsylvania, U.S., Uosikkinen grew up in Levittown, Pennsylv ...
– live drums
* Jimmy Bralower – drum programming
*
Bashiri Johnson
Bashiri Johnson (born May 12, 1955) is a New York City-based percussionist, whose work has appeared on many records, as well as in commercials, films, television, videogames, and concert performances. He is known to be one of the most recorded ...
– congas
* Rob Paparozzi –
harmonica
The harmonica, also known as a French harp or mouth organ, is a free reed wind instrument used worldwide in many musical genres, notably in blues, American folk music, classical music, jazz, country, and rock. The many types of harmonica inclu ...
*
Hugh Masekela
Hugh Ramapolo Masekela (4 April 1939 – 23 January 2018) was a South African trumpeter, flugelhornist, cornetist, singer and composer who was described as "the father of South African jazz". Masekela was known for his jazz compositions and for ...
–
flugelhorn
The flugelhorn (), also spelled fluegelhorn, flugel horn, or flügelhorn, is a brass instrument that resembles the trumpet and cornet but has a wider, more conical bore. Like trumpets and cornets, most flugelhorns are pitched in B, though some ...
, backing vocals, vocal chant
* Deborah Fraser – backing vocals
* Georgia Jones – backing vocals
* Faith Kekana – backing vocals
* Lawrence Matshiza – backing vocals
*
Junior Vasquez
Junior Vasquez (born Donald Gregory Mattern, August 24, 1949) is an American DJ, record producer and remixer. He has been referred to as one of the only DJs of his time to gain international attention.
Career
Mattern moved to New York City a ...
– backing vocals, additional arrangements
* William Wittman – backing vocals
* Stella Zulu – backing vocals
Production
* Cyndi Lauper – producer, recording, art direction, design
* Junior Vasquez – co-producer (1, 3–7, 8, 9, 10)
* William Wittman – additional production, recording (1-11), mixing (1, 5–8, 10, 11)
*
Frank Filipetti
Frank Filipetti is an American record producer, audio engineer and mixer, who was born in Bristol, Connecticut, United States. Filipetti has seven Grammy Awards and ten nominations for his work on ''The Color Purple'', ''The Book of Mormon'', ''W ...
– recording (1, 2, 3), mixing (2, 9)
* Dennis Mitchell – recording (1-11), mixing (4)
* Eric Bazilian – recording (2, 7, 8)
* Peter Wood – recording (3)
* Curt Frasca – recording (4, 9, 12)
* Christopher Garcia – recording (4, 9)
* Rob Paustian – recording (5, 12)
* Robin Irvine – recording (8)
* Alan Gregorie – recording (12)
* Goh Hotoda – mixing (3, 12), recording (12)
* Carl Glanville – assistant engineer
* Gary Tole – assistant engineer
* Ted Truwhella – assistant engineer
* Brian Wittmer – assistant engineer
* Jennifer Monnar – assistant engineer
* Stacy Drummond – art direction, design
* Dana Shimizu – design assistant
* Robert Lewis – photography
* David Thornton – drawings
* Laura Wills – styling
* Jody Morlock – makeup
* Danilo for Pierre Michel, NYC – hair
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Certifications
Release history
References
External links
"Hat Full Of Stars" at discogs; click on "more images" for publishing
{{Authority control
1993 albums
Cyndi Lauper albums
Epic Records albums
Quiet storm albums
Contemporary R&B albums by American artists
Soul albums by American artists