Hat Full Of Stars
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''Hat Full of Stars'' is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter
Cyndi Lauper Cynthia Ann Stephanie Lauper Thornton (born June 22, 1953) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and activist. Her career has spanned over 40 years. Her album ''She's So Unusual'' (1983) was the first debut album by a female artist to achi ...
, released in 1993. The album was released 4 years after the singer's third studio album, '' A Night to Remember'', which received unfavorable reviews and had low sales compared to the singer's previous releases. ''Hat Full of Stars'' received favorable reviews but was poorly received by the public, receiving gold certifications in Japan and France only.


Production and composition

''Hat Full of Stars'' deviated from Lauper's pop-rock sound of previous projects and delved heavily into alternative music. It also furthered her growing penchant for writing topical songs about social issues. The album was recorded at the Hit Factory, Sigma Sound, Messina Sound, Right Track, The Enchanted Cottage, The Ranch, and World Famous Orbit Sound. It was co-produced by dance-music artist
Junior Vasquez Junior Vasquez (born Donald Gregory Mattern, August 24, 1949) is an American DJ, record producer and remixer. He has been referred to as one of the only DJs of his time to gain international attention. Career Mattern moved to New York City a ...
and is highly typical of his work of the time; as such, many of the songs are held together by synthetic loops and percussion. Lyrics address issues like
abortion Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of pre ...
(" Sally's Pigeons"),
racism Racism is the belief that groups of humans possess different behavioral traits corresponding to inherited attributes and can be divided based on the superiority of one race over another. It may also mean prejudice, discrimination, or antagonis ...
("A Part Hate"),
spousal abuse Domestic violence (also known as domestic abuse or family violence) is violence or other abuse that occurs in a domestic setting, such as in a marriage or cohabitation. ''Domestic violence'' is often used as a synonym for ''intimate partner v ...
("Product of Misery" and "Broken Glass") and
incest Incest ( ) is human sexual activity between family members or close relatives. This typically includes sexual activity between people in consanguinity (blood relations), and sometimes those related by affinity (marriage or stepfamily), adopti ...
("Lies"). The track "Product of Misery" was inspired by a teacher of Lauper's, Bob Barrell, who described the masses of struggling people as a 'product of misery' and that misery begets misery unless the chain is broken. The song "A Part Hate" was conceived as an anti-
apartheid Apartheid (, especially South African English: , ; , "aparthood") was a system of institutionalised racial segregation that existed in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) from 1948 to the early 1990s. Apartheid was ...
song and was originally written for Lauper's second album '' True Colors'' but was not included because her label felt it would make the album too political; it already had a cover of Marvin Gaye's " What's Going On" and the
title track A title track is a song that has the same name as the album or film in which it appears. In the Korean music industry, the term is used to describe a promoted song on an album, akin to a single, regardless of the song's title. Title track may a ...
included. Lauper has commented that she wishes that her vocals on the project had been sharper. She worked with a vocal coach to sharpen her vocals for her next studio album ''
Sisters of Avalon ''Sisters of Avalon'' is the fifth studio album by American singer Cyndi Lauper. It was released in Japan on October 15, 1996 and worldwide on April 1, 1997, by Sony Music Entertainment. Thematically the album expounded on the issue of complacency ...
'', and mentions this in the liner notes. The album cover was inspired by a photograph of the actress
Mary Pickford Gladys Marie Smith (April 8, 1892 – May 29, 1979), known professionally as Mary Pickford, was a Canadian-American stage and screen actress and producer with a career that spanned five decades. A pioneer in the US film industry, she co-founde ...
, taken by photographer Nelson Evans.


Critical reception

The album received mostly favorable reviews from
music critics Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on w ...
. Holly George-Warren from ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its ...
'' gave the album four out of five stars and wrote that the album is Lauper's "most ambitious". She praised Lauper's vocals ("her multioctave voice has never sounded better, hitting highs, lows and everything in between") and the musical arrangement for its "imaginative" combination of rootsy instrumentation and R&B staples, underpinned by dance-music mainstays. ''
People A person ( : people) is a being that has certain capacities or attributes such as reason, morality, consciousness or self-consciousness, and being a part of a culturally established form of social relations such as kinship, ownership of prope ...
'' magazine gave the album a favorable review in which it was said that the real strength of the album "is the way Lauper lets her feelings and opinions, dark as some of them are, emerge naturally" the review ended claiming that the "wacky energy that made Lauper perfect for the go-go ’80s is pretty much gone-gone, but Hat’s clear-eyed pop rock provides ’90s nourishment for body and soul." Tom Sinclair from ''
Entertainment Weekly ''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular cu ...
'' gave the album a B and wrote that it brings a diversity of rhythms and vocals to reach varied tastes he conclude that old fans of Lauper "probably won’t be disappointed by ''Hat Full of Stars''" but he was skeptical about the record being able to garner a new audience for the singer. '' Billboard'' magazine gave the album a positive review, stating that it marked a "metamorphosis" for Lauper from "fun-loving, she-bopping squealer" to a "mature artiste with admirable depth". The review highlighted the song "
Who Let in the Rain "Who Let in the Rain" is a song by American singer Cyndi Lauper, from her fourth studio album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Released as the lead single from the album on June 22, 1993, it is a ballad about the end of a relationship that proved ...
" as reminiscent of Cyndi's 1984 hit " Time After Time". Other tracks noted as highlights were "A Part Hate", "Lies", which recalled "early
Siouxsie & the Banshees Siouxsie and the Banshees were a British rock band formed in London in 1976 by vocalist Siouxsie Sioux and bass guitarist Steven Severin. They have been widely influential, both over their contemporaries and with later acts. ''Q'' magazine ...
", "Feels Like Christmas" and "Like I Used To", described as a "hybrid of Madonna-style pop and vintage Motown". In negative reviews, Mike DeGaggne from
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databa ...
wrote that the singer "sounds much more appealing and enjoyable as an effervescent pop singer wading through simplistic and feel-good material rather than trying to befriend mildly opinionated pieces, which is what happens throughout most of ''Hat Full of Stars''." Robert Christgau rated the album as a record that "may impress once or twice with consistent craft or an arresting track or two. Then it won't."


Commercial performance

The album was a commercial disappointment in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
and despite some positive critical reviews it stalled at No. 112 on the ''Billboard'' 200 albums chart. As of 2003 the album has sold 119,000 copies in the United States, according to Nielsen SoundScan. The album fared better overseas, becoming most successful in Japan and France, achieving a Gold certification in both countries. In Japan, the album spent a total of 7 weeks on the albums chart, peaking at 15. In France the album debuted at 10 before reaching its peak of 9 the following week. This was both her highest debut and peak for a studio album in France and it stayed in the Top 40 for 7 weeks. The album achieved lower chart positions in the rest of Europe. In Germany, ''Hat Full of Stars'' entered the chart at 84 and re-entered at its peak of 52 two weeks later, spending a total of 9 weeks in the Top 100. The album spent four weeks on the Swiss albums chart, entering at 34 and climbing two positions higher to its peak in its second week. The album was released in the UK in November, entering the albums chart at 56 before dropping off the following week. The tracks "
That's What I Think "That's What I Think" is a song by American singer and songwriter Cyndi Lauper, released in November 1993 as the second single from her fourth album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Produced by Lauper and Junior Vasquez, the song peaked in the to ...
", " Sally's Pigeons", "Hat Full of Stars" and "
Who Let In the Rain "Who Let in the Rain" is a song by American singer Cyndi Lauper, from her fourth studio album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Released as the lead single from the album on June 22, 1993, it is a ballad about the end of a relationship that proved ...
" were released as singles; the latter of which was re-recorded in 2001 for her album '' Shine''.


Track listing

#"
That's What I Think "That's What I Think" is a song by American singer and songwriter Cyndi Lauper, released in November 1993 as the second single from her fourth album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Produced by Lauper and Junior Vasquez, the song peaked in the to ...
" (Cyndi Lauper,
Eric Bazilian Eric M. Bazilian (born July 21, 1953) is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, arranger and producer. Bazilian is a founding member of the rock band The Hooters. He wrote " One of Us", a song first recorded by Joan Osborne in 1 ...
,
Rob Hyman Robert Andrew Hyman (born April 24, 1950) is an American singer, songwriter, keyboard and accordion player, producer, arranger and recording studio owner, best known for being a founding member of the rock band The Hooters. Early life Hyman st ...
,
Allee Willis Alta Sherral "Allee" Willis (November 10, 1947 – December 24, 2019) was an American songwriter, multi-media artist, collector, and art director. Willis co-wrote hit songs including " September" and "Boogie Wonderland" by Earth, Wind & Fire. She ...
) – 4:39 #"Product of Misery" (Lauper, Bazilian, Hyman) – 4:11 #"
Who Let In the Rain "Who Let in the Rain" is a song by American singer Cyndi Lauper, from her fourth studio album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Released as the lead single from the album on June 22, 1993, it is a ballad about the end of a relationship that proved ...
" (Lauper, Willis) – 4:37 #"Lies" (Lauper, Willis) – 3:40 #"Broken Glass" (Lauper, Marv DePeyer,
Junior Vasquez Junior Vasquez (born Donald Gregory Mattern, August 24, 1949) is an American DJ, record producer and remixer. He has been referred to as one of the only DJs of his time to gain international attention. Career Mattern moved to New York City a ...
) – 5:34 #" Sally's Pigeons" (Lauper,
Mary Chapin Carpenter Mary may refer to: People * Mary (name), a feminine given name (includes a list of people with the name) Religious contexts * New Testament people named Mary, overview article linking to many of those below * Mary, mother of Jesus, also call ...
) – 3:48 #"Feels Like Christmas" (Lauper, Bazilian, Hyman) – 4:35 #"Dear John" (Lauper, Bazilian, Hyman) – 3:40 #"Like I Used To" (Lauper, Willis) – 4:28 #"Someone Like Me" (Lauper, Bazilian, Hyman, Willis) – 4:07 #"A Part Hate" (Lauper, Tom Gray, David Thornton) – 4:56 #"Hat Full of Stars" (Lauper, Nicky Holland) – 4:28 # Note *A track, "Cold", was recorded for the album but was omitted from the final track listing. It was released as the B-side to "
Who Let In the Rain "Who Let in the Rain" is a song by American singer Cyndi Lauper, from her fourth studio album, ''Hat Full of Stars'' (1993). Released as the lead single from the album on June 22, 1993, it is a ballad about the end of a relationship that proved ...
" and " Sally's Pigeons".


Personnel

*
Cyndi Lauper Cynthia Ann Stephanie Lauper Thornton (born June 22, 1953) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and activist. Her career has spanned over 40 years. Her album ''She's So Unusual'' (1983) was the first debut album by a female artist to achi ...
– lead vocals, backing vocals *
Jeff Bova Jeff Bova (born Jeffrey Bova in 1953) is an American musician. He has been active in the music industry since the mid-1970s, contributing to recordings by significant mainstream artists like Celine Dion, Michael Jackson, Blondie, Eric Clapton, ...
– keyboards *
Nicky Holland Nicky Holland (born 20 February 1959) is an English musician and singer-songwriter, notable for being a previous backing pianist/keyboardist, vocalist and co-songwriter for the band Tears for Fears during the 1980s. Early life Nicky Holland ...
– keyboards, acoustic piano, backing vocals *
Rob Hyman Robert Andrew Hyman (born April 24, 1950) is an American singer, songwriter, keyboard and accordion player, producer, arranger and recording studio owner, best known for being a founding member of the rock band The Hooters. Early life Hyman st ...
– keyboards, Casio synthesizer, organ, accordion,
melodica The melodica is a handheld free-reed instrument similar to a pump organ or harmonica. It features a musical keyboard on top, and is played by blowing air through a mouthpiece that fits into a hole in the side of the instrument. The keyboard usua ...
, backing vocals * Merv De Peyer – additional keyboards * Christopher Garcia – additional programming * Fred McFarlane – keyboards * Joey Moskowitz – keyboards, bass, drum programming *
Allee Willis Alta Sherral "Allee" Willis (November 10, 1947 – December 24, 2019) was an American songwriter, multi-media artist, collector, and art director. Willis co-wrote hit songs including " September" and "Boogie Wonderland" by Earth, Wind & Fire. She ...
– keyboards, Casio synthesizer, additional programming, bass, backing vocals * Peter Wood – keyboards, guitar, bass, drum programming, additional arrangements *
Eric Bazilian Eric M. Bazilian (born July 21, 1953) is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, arranger and producer. Bazilian is a founding member of the rock band The Hooters. He wrote " One of Us", a song first recorded by Joan Osborne in 1 ...
– acoustic piano, guitar, mandolin,
dulcimer The word dulcimer refers to two families of musical string instruments. Hammered dulcimers The word ''dulcimer'' originally referred to a trapezoidal zither similar to a psaltery whose many strings are struck by handheld "hammers". Variants of ...
, bass, drum programming, saxophone, backing vocals *
Carlos Alomar Carlos Alomar (born 7 May 1951) is a Puerto Rican guitarist. He is best known for his work with David Bowie from the mid-1970s to the early 2000s, having played on more Bowie albums than any musician other than pianist Mike Garson. He has als ...
– guitar * Rick DiFonzo - guitar * Nile Rodgers – guitar * Larry Treadwell – guitar * Kevin Jenkins – bass *
Bakithi Kumalo Bakithi Kumalo (; born 10 May 1956) is a South African bassist, composer, and vocalist. Kumalo is most known for his fretless bass playing on Paul Simon's 1986 album ''Graceland'', in particular the bass run on "You Can Call Me Al". Biography and ...
– bass *
Danny Sembello Daniel Sembello (January 15, 1963 – August 15, 2015) was an American songwriter, record producer and multi-instrumentalist. He produced recordings by artists including George Benson and Pebbles, and he had his compositions recorded by Chaka K ...
– bass * Anton Fig – live drums *
David Uosikkinen David Uosikkinen (born February 11, 1956) is an American drummer and Internet content manager, best known for being a member of rock band The Hooters. Early life Born in Cheltenham, Pennsylvania, U.S., Uosikkinen grew up in Levittown, Penns ...
– live drums * Jimmy Bralower – drum programming *
Bashiri Johnson Bashiri Johnson (born May 12, 1955) is a New York City-based percussionist, whose work has appeared on many records, as well as in commercials, films, television, videogames, and concert performances. He is known to be one of the most recorded ...
– congas * Rob Paparozzi – harmonica *
Hugh Masekela Hugh Ramapolo Masekela (4 April 1939 – 23 January 2018) was a South African trumpeter, flugelhornist, cornetist, singer and composer who was described as "the father of South African jazz". Masekela was known for his jazz compositions and for ...
flugelhorn, backing vocals, vocal chant * Deborah Fraser – backing vocals * Georgia Jones – backing vocals * Faith Kekana – backing vocals * Lawrence Matshiza – backing vocals *
Junior Vasquez Junior Vasquez (born Donald Gregory Mattern, August 24, 1949) is an American DJ, record producer and remixer. He has been referred to as one of the only DJs of his time to gain international attention. Career Mattern moved to New York City a ...
– backing vocals, additional arrangements * William Wittman – backing vocals * Stella Zulu – backing vocals


Production

* Cyndi Lauper – producer, recording, art direction, design * Junior Vasquez – co-producer (1, 3–7, 8, 9, 10) * William Wittman – additional production, recording (1-11), mixing (1, 5–8, 10, 11) *
Frank Filipetti Frank Filipetti is an American record producer, audio engineer and mixer, who was born in Bristol, Connecticut, United States. Filipetti has seven Grammy Awards and ten nominations for his work on ''The Color Purple'', ''The Book of Mormon'', ''W ...
– recording (1, 2, 3), mixing (2, 9) * Dennis Mitchell – recording (1-11), mixing (4) * Eric Bazilian – recording (2, 7, 8) * Peter Wood – recording (3) * Curt Frasca – recording (4, 9, 12) * Christopher Garcia – recording (4, 9) * Rob Paustian – recording (5, 12) * Robin Irvine – recording (8) * Alan Gregorie – recording (12) * Goh Hotoda – mixing (3, 12), recording (12) * Carl Glanville – assistant engineer * Gary Tole – assistant engineer * Ted Truwhella – assistant engineer * Brian Wittmer – assistant engineer * Jennifer Monnar – assistant engineer * Stacy Drummond – art direction, design * Dana Shimizu – design assistant * Robert Lewis – photography * David Thornton – drawings * Laura Wills – styling * Jody Morlock – makeup * Danilo for Pierre Michel, NYC – hair


Charts


Weekly charts


Year-end charts


Certifications


Release history


References


External links


"Hat Full Of Stars" at discogs; click on "more images" for publishing
{{Authority control 1993 albums Cyndi Lauper albums Epic Records albums Quiet storm albums Contemporary R&B albums by American artists Soul albums by American artists