Hassia Levy-Agron
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Hassia Levy-Agron ( he, חסיה לוי־אגרון; 2 December 192322 August 2001) was an Israeli dancer, choreographer, and educator.


Early life

Hassia Levy was born in
Jerusalem Jerusalem (; he, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם ; ar, القُدس ) (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); grc, Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα, Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma; hy, Երուսաղեմ, Erusałēm. i ...
on 2 December 1923, to Elisheva Rivlin and Hayyim Leib Levy, a board member of the
Anglo-Palestine Bank Bank Leumi ( he, בנק לאומי, lit. ''National Bank''; ar, بنك لئومي) is an Israeli bank. It was founded on February 27, 1902, in Jaffa as the ''Anglo Palestine Company'' as subsidiary of the Jewish Colonial Trust (Jüdische Kolonia ...
. A seventh-generation Jewish Jerusalemite, she was descended from two prominent families: her paternal grandfather co-founded
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the G ...
, and this line of the family had immigrated from Russia in the
First Aliyah The First Aliyah (Hebrew: העלייה הראשונה, ''HaAliyah HaRishona''), also known as the agriculture Aliyah, was a major wave of Jewish immigration ('' aliyah'') to Ottoman Syria between 1881 and 1903. Jews who migrated in this wave ca ...
, while her mother was part of the
Rivlin family Rivlin ( he, ריבלין) is a primarily Jewish family with origins in Austria and Eastern Europe, which became established in early 19th century Palestine (now Israel). There are also branches of the family in several other countries. The family ...
. Levy-Agron began dancing in 1928, attending a kindergarten with rhythmic classes run by
Levin Kipnis Levin Kipnis ( he, לֶוִין קִיפְּנִיס; 1 August 1894 – 20 June 1990), or was born 1890, was an Israeli children's author and poet who wrote mainly in Hebrew and Yiddish. He won the Israel prize in 1978. Biography Kipnis was born ...
. She then joined the Lemel school, where she received instruction from dancers based in Tel Aviv; these instructors "were certain that hewas born to dance". Reflecting on her childhood lessons in 1989, Levy-Agron said that she learned a lot of creativity and improvisation. However, at the time most dance teachers were immigrants who worked in Tel Aviv, and her Lemel teachers soon stopped commuting; Levy-Agron studied under other instructors, all of whom encouraged her, until one helped her go to Tel Aviv to study under
Gertrud Kraus Gertrud Kraus ( he, גרטרוד קראוס; 5 May 1901 – 13 November 1977) was an Israeli pioneer of modern dance in Israel. Biography Gertrud Kraus was born in 1901 in Vienna, Austria-Hungary. Her father, Leopold Kraus, and her mother, Olga ...
. Her parents were not so encouraging of dance, but she continued. In the early 1940s, Levy-Agron performed in variety shows, receiving warm critical reviews. She began giving solo shows, and crafting nights of cultural recital involving dance, drama, and music. She then traveled to New York to study under
Martha Graham Martha Graham (May 11, 1894 – April 1, 1991) was an American modern dancer and choreographer. Her style, the Graham technique, reshaped American dance and is still taught worldwide. Graham danced and taught for over seventy years. She wa ...
, but returned to Israel in 1948 during the war in Palestine. She was the first Israeli-born dancer to train in the United States, doing so under Graham and at the
Juilliard School The Juilliard School ( ) is a private performing arts conservatory in New York City. Established in 1905, the school trains about 850 undergraduate and graduate students in dance, drama, and music. It is widely regarded as one of the most el ...
.


Military service

In 1948, Levy-Agron began performing for the Israeli troops to boost morale. As part of her service, after the war in Palestine, the
American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, also known as Joint or JDC, is a Jewish relief organization based in New York City. Since 1914 the organisation has supported Jewish people living in Israel and throughout the world. The organization i ...
sent her to Europe to perform at
Displaced persons camps Displaced may refer to: * Forced displacement, the involuntary movement of people from their home * Displaced (2006 film), ''Displaced'' (2006 film), a 2006 British feature film produced by Skylandian Pictures * Displaced (2010 film), ''Displaced ...
, for post-
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
European Jews who had not been resettled.


Career

In 1951, Levy-Agron started the dance program of the Jerusalem Conservatory of Music, following this in 1965 by founding the dance department of the
Jerusalem Academy of Music and Dance The Jerusalem Academy of Music and Dance ( he, האקדמיה למוסיקה ולמחול בירושלים), is a school for the music and the performing arts in Jerusalem. It is located on the Givat Ram campus of the Hebrew University of Jerusa ...
. She believed that incorporating dance in education would guide a person's spirit, establishing many youth dance troupes in Israel to spread the practice. She choreographed for the young dancers as well as teaching them skills and techniques, with her distinct choreography style based on Biblical narratives and everyday Israeli life. Levy-Agron was also a prominent figure in organizations and societies, with her personality and public appearances said to have helped promote dance in Israel. Between 1962 and 1967, Levy-Agron directed the Jerusalem Contemporary Dance Company, composed of Academy graduates, which performed around the world. In 1978, Levy-Agron was promoted to professor at the Academy, and developed a high school matriculation pathway based around dance, which became officially accredited seven years later. She then founded the Springboard Company in 1993, a program to help Academy graduates prepare for professional performance careers. In 1998 she was awarded the
Israel Prize The Israel Prize ( he, פרס ישראל; ''pras israél'') is an award bestowed by the State of Israel, and regarded as the state's highest cultural honor. History The Israel Prize is awarded annually, on Israeli Independence Day, in a state cer ...
for excellence in stage arts.


Personal life

She was married to
Dani Agron Gershon Harry Agron ( he, גרשון אגרון, Gershon ʾAgron, ; russian: Гершон Агрон; , yi, גרשון אגראנסקי; 1 November 1959) was a Russian-born American-Israeli newspaper editor, politician, and the mayor of West Jer ...
, son of
Gershon Agron Gershon Harry Agron ( he, גרשון אגרון, Gershon ʾAgron, ; russian: Гершон Агрон; , yi, גרשון אגראנסקי; 1 November 1959) was a Russian-born American-Israeli newspaper editor, politician, and the mayor of West Jer ...
, part of the
Haganah Haganah ( he, הַהֲגָנָה, lit. ''The Defence'') was the main Zionist paramilitary organization of the Jewish population ("Yishuv") in Mandatory Palestine between 1920 and its disestablishment in 1948, when it became the core of the ...
, weapons smuggler for the
Israel Defense Forces The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; he, צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל , ), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym (), is the national military of the Israel, State of Israel. It consists of three servic ...
during the Israel-Palestine war, and co-founder of
Israel Aerospace Industries Israel Aerospace Industries (Hebrew: התעשייה האווירית לישראל ''ha-ta'asiya ha-avirit le-yisra'el'') or IAI (תע"א) is Israel's major aerospace and aviation manufacturer, producing aerial and astronautic systems for both mi ...
with
Shimon Peres Shimon Peres (; he, שמעון פרס ; born Szymon Perski; 2 August 1923 – 28 September 2016) was an Israeli politician who served as the eighth prime minister of Israel from 1984 to 1986 and from 1995 to 1996 and as the ninth president of ...
. In 1957 they had a son, Amos Agron. Levy-Agron died peacefully in the afternoon on 22 August 2001.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Levy Agron, Hassia 1923 births 2001 deaths 20th-century Israeli military personnel Israeli Ashkenazi Jews Israeli female dancers Israeli female military personnel Israeli people of Austrian-Jewish descent People from Jerusalem Jewish dancers