Harvey Rice
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Harvey Rice, LL.D. (1800–1891) was an American lawyer, a Democratic state legislator, poet, author and newspaperman prominent in
Cleveland, Ohio Cleveland ( ), officially the City of Cleveland, is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County. Located in the northeastern part of the state, it is situated along the southern shore of Lake Erie, across the U.S. ...
.


Early life and education

Harvey Rice was born in
Conway, Massachusetts Conway is a town in Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 1,761 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. History Conway was first settled by English colonists ...
, June 11, 1800 to Stephen Rice and Lucy (Baker) Rice. He received his A.B. degree from
Williams College Williams College is a Private college, private liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Williamstown, Massachusetts. It was established as a men's college in 1793 with funds from the estate of Ephraim Williams, a col ...
in
Williamstown, Massachusetts Williamstown is a town in the northern part of Berkshire County, in the northwest corner of Massachusetts, United States. It shares a border with Vermont to the north and New York to the west. It is part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts Metropolit ...
in 1824. After graduation, he moved west to Cleveland to study law under the tutelage of
Reuben Wood Reuben Wood (1792/1793October 1, 1864) was a Democratic politician from the U.S. state of Ohio. He served as the 21st governor of Ohio. Biography Wood was born near Middletown, Rutland County, Vermont in either 1792 or 1793. While living wi ...
. In 1826, was admitted to the bar that year and entered law practice as a partner with Reuben Wood. His doctor of laws degree was awarded by Williams College.


Professional career

In 1828, Rice and other partners started a newspaper ''The Independent News Letter,'' that was later reorganized and renamed ''
The Plain Dealer ''The Plain Dealer'' is the major newspaper of Cleveland, Ohio, United States. In fall 2019, it ranked 23rd in U.S. newspaper circulation, a significant drop since March 2013, when its circulation ranked 17th daily and 15th on Sunday. As of Ma ...
'' in 1842. In 1829, Rice became the managing editor of the paper. That same year he was appointed as Justice of the Peace. In 1830, he was elected as a Representative in the Ohio House of Representatives as a Democrat, serving for two years. He was appointed in 1830 as agent for the sale of fifty thousand acres Western Reserve School Lands. Over a three-year period he raised the sum of $150,000 through the sale of the public lands which was used to establish the public school system in Ohio. In 1851 Rice was elected to the
Ohio Senate The Ohio Senate is the upper house of the Ohio General Assembly. The State Senate, which meets in the Ohio Statehouse in Columbus, first convened in 1803. Senators are elected for four year terms, staggered every two years such that half of the se ...
and served for two years. During his time in the senate, he was responsible for introduction and passage of laws to reorganize the public school system of the state and establish a system of public libraries. From 1879 until his death, he was president of the ''Early Settlers Association of the Western Reserve.''


Selected publications

* Rice, H. (1858). ''Mt. Vernon and other Poems.'' Boston, John P. Jewett & Co.; Cleveland, Henry P. B. Jewett, 179pp + notes. * Rice H. (1875). ''Nature and Culture. '' Lee and Shepard Publishers, Boston. 202pp. * Rice, H. (1883). ''Pioneers of the Western Reserve.'' Lee and Shepard Publishers, Boston. 350pp.


Family life

Harvey Rice married Fannie Rice, daughter of Truman Rice on 27 September 1828 and they had four children: Percival Wood Rice, Fannie Maria Rice, Henrietta M. Rice and Harvey Hayden Rice. Fannie Rice died 21 December 1837. Three years after her death, Harvey Rice married Emma Fitch, and they had five children: Henrietta Maria Rice, Emma Fitch Rice, Mary Wood Rice, James Stephen Rice, and Harvey Rice, Jr. Harvey Rice died on 7 November 1891 in Cleveland and was buried at Cleveland's
Lake View Cemetery Lake View Cemetery is a privately owned, nonprofit garden cemetery located in the cities of Cleveland, Cleveland Heights, and East Cleveland in the U.S. state of Ohio. Founded in 1869, the cemetery was favored by wealthy families during the Gil ...
.


Legacy

For his support of education in Cleveland, an elementary school was named in his honor. In 1899, the City of Cleveland erected a statue by James G. C. Hamilton in his honor at the Fine Arts Museum Garden Area on East Boulevard in Cleveland.


Genealogy

Harvey Rice was a direct descendant of
Edmund Rice Edmund is a masculine given name or surname in the English language. The name is derived from the Old English elements ''ēad'', meaning "prosperity" or "riches", and ''mund'', meaning "protector". Persons named Edmund include: People Kings an ...
, an English immigrant to
Massachusetts Bay Colony The Massachusetts Bay Colony (1630–1691), more formally the Colony of Massachusetts Bay, was an English settlement on the east coast of North America around the Massachusetts Bay, the northernmost of the several colonies later reorganized as the ...
, as follows: * Harvey Rice, son of :* Stephen Rice (1769 – 1850) son of :* Cyrus Rice (1726 – 1804), son of ::* Josiah Rice (1696 – 1730), son of ::* Ephraim Rice (1665 – 1732), son of ::* Thomas Rice (1625 – 1681), son of :::*
Edmund Rice Edmund is a masculine given name or surname in the English language. The name is derived from the Old English elements ''ēad'', meaning "prosperity" or "riches", and ''mund'', meaning "protector". Persons named Edmund include: People Kings an ...
(1594 – 1663)


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rice, Harvey Ohio state senators Members of the Ohio House of Representatives 1891 deaths 1800 births Williams College alumni Lawyers from Cleveland 19th-century American politicians Politicians from Cleveland People from Conway, Massachusetts Burials at Lake View Cemetery, Cleveland 19th-century American lawyers