Harvey A. Surface
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Harvey Adam Surface (July 25, 1867 – July 18, 1941) was an American zoologist. He was the economic zoologist for the
Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture The Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture (PDA) is a cabinet-level agency in Pennsylvania. The department's purpose is to support a sustainable and safe supply of food and agricultural products; be good stewards of the land and natural resources; ...
for fifteen years, and later served three terms in the Pennsylvania Legislature.


Formative years

Born in
Waynesville, Ohio Waynesville is a village in Wayne Township, Warren County, Ohio, United States. The population was 2,834 at the 2010 census. It is named for General "Mad" Anthony Wayne. The village, located at the crossroads of U.S. Route 42 and State Route ...
, on July 25, 1867, to a prominent farming family, Harvey A. Surface graduated from The
Ohio State University The Ohio State University, commonly called Ohio State or OSU, is a public land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio. A member of the University System of Ohio, it has been ranked by major institutional rankings among the best publ ...
in 1891, and earned a M.S. the following year. After teaching at the University of the Pacific and
Cornell Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...
, he became professor of zoology at
Pennsylvania State College The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a public state-related land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsylvania. Founded in 1855 as the Farmers' High School of Pennsylvania, Penn State became ...
from 1900 to 1907, and professor of biology at
Susquehanna University Susquehanna University is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania. Its name is derived from the original Susquehannock settlers of the region. Founded in 1858 as a m ...
from 1920 to 1930. His work focused on the wildlife and plants of Pennsylvania. He was ornithological editor of ''American Gardening'', the nature study editor of ''Popular Educator'', and a member of the
American Association for the Advancement of Science The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is an American international non-profit organization with the stated goals of promoting cooperation among scientists, defending scientific freedom, encouraging scientific respons ...
, the Pennsylvania Academy of Science, and the Pennsylvania Audubon Society. He was also the president of the Pennsylvania Beekeeper’s Association for eighteen years. In 1931, he was elected to the
Pennsylvania House of Representatives The Pennsylvania House of Representatives is the lower house of the bicameral Pennsylvania General Assembly, the legislature of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. There are 203 members, elected for two-year terms from single member districts. It ...
as a representative from Snyder County. He served in this capacity until 1936.


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* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Surface, Harvey A. 1867 births 1941 deaths 20th-century American zoologists Members of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives People from Waynesville, Ohio Ohio State University alumni Pennsylvania State University faculty Susquehanna University faculty Scientists from Pennsylvania Cornell University faculty