Hartwig Gauder (10 November 1954 – 22 April 2020) was a German
race walker
Racewalking, or race walking, is a long-distance discipline within the sport of athletics. Although a foot race, it is different from running in that one foot must appear to be in contact with the ground at all times. Referee, Race judges careful ...
who won a gold medal in the
Men's 50 kilometres walk at the
1980 Summer Olympics
The 1980 Summer Olympics (russian: Летние Олимпийские игры 1980, Letniye Olimpiyskiye igry 1980), officially known as the Games of the XXII Olympiad (russian: Игры XXII Олимпиады, Igry XXII Olimpiady) and commo ...
in Moscow.
Born in West Germany, his family moved to
East Germany
East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
in 1960 when they inherited property at
Ilmenau
Ilmenau () is a town in Thuringia, central Germany. It is the largest town within the Ilm district with a population of 38,600, while the district capital is Arnstadt. Ilmenau is located approximately south of Erfurt and north of Nuremberg w ...
. Gauder thus competed for East Germany.
In 1996 Gauder started suffering from a virus infection of his heart. After living with an artificial heart for several months, he received a
heart transplant
A heart transplant, or a cardiac transplant, is a surgical transplant procedure performed on patients with end-stage heart failure or severe coronary artery disease when other medical or surgical treatments have failed. , the most common proce ...
. He subsequently took part in the
New York Marathon
The New York City Marathon (currently branded TCS New York City Marathon after its headline sponsor) is an annual marathon () that courses through the five boroughs of New York City. It is the largest marathon in the world, with 53,627 finishe ...
several times. Being classified as a disabled participant due to his transplant, he was once disqualified for being too fast as there was a minimum time, which he underran.
His recovery from almost dying to returning into a normal life was covered in a documentary shown on German documentary channel
Phoenix
Phoenix most often refers to:
* Phoenix (mythology), a legendary bird from ancient Greek folklore
* Phoenix, Arizona, a city in the United States
Phoenix may also refer to:
Mythology
Greek mythological figures
* Phoenix (son of Amyntor), a ...
.
Gauder died while undergoing
dialysis on 22 April 2020, aged 65. The cause of death was a
heart attack
A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to the coronary artery of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may tr ...
complicated by
kidney failure
Kidney failure, also known as end-stage kidney disease, is a medical condition in which the kidneys can no longer adequately filter waste products from the blood, functioning at less than 15% of normal levels. Kidney failure is classified as eit ...
.
International competitions
*Olympic Games
**
1980 Moscow – gold
**
1988 Seoul – bronze
*World Championships
**
1987 Rome – gold
**
1991 Tokyo – bronze
*European Championships
**
1986 Stuttgart – gold
**
1990 Split – bronze
References
Sporting Heroes
External links
*
*
*
1954 births
2020 deaths
People from Vaihingen an der Enz
Sportspeople from Stuttgart (region)
East German male racewalkers
German male racewalkers
Olympic athletes for East Germany
Olympic athletes for Germany
Athletes (track and field) at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1992 Summer Olympics
World Athletics Championships athletes for East Germany
World Athletics Championships athletes for Germany
Heart transplant recipients
Olympic gold medalists for East Germany
Olympic bronze medalists for East Germany
World Athletics Championships medalists
European Athletics Championships medalists
Medalists at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)
Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)
Recipients of the Patriotic Order of Merit in gold
World Athletics Race Walking Team Championships winners
World Athletics Championships winners
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