Harry Wright Goodhue (1905–1931) was a
stained glass
Stained glass is coloured glass as a material or works created from it. Throughout its thousand-year history, the term has been applied almost exclusively to the windows of churches and other significant religious buildings. Although tradition ...
artist whose work is featured in churches throughout the United States. During his short career he designed windows for over thirty churches.
Background and family
Goodhue was born in
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. As part of the Boston metropolitan area, the cities population of the 2020 U.S. census was 118,403, making it the fourth most populous city in the state, behind Boston, ...
and the eldest son of Boston stained glass artist Harry Eldredge Goodhue and Mary Louise Wright Goodhue. Wright received his early training in his father's Boston studio and in children's art classes at the
Boston Museum of Fine Art
The Museum of Fine Arts (often abbreviated as MFA Boston or MFA) is an art museum in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the list of largest art museums, 20th-largest art museum in the world, measured by public gallery area. It contains 8,161 paintings ...
. In 1921, Wright left school to work as an office boy and later as a draftsman in the architectural firm of
Allen & Collens
Allen & Collens was an architectural partnership between Francis Richmond Allen and Charles Collens that was active from 1904 to 1931. ''See also:'' Allen had previously worked in the Boston-based partnerships Allen & Kenway (1878–91) and ...
, where he designed his first stained glass windows including a chancel window for a church designed by his uncle
Bertram G. Goodhue
Bertram Grosvenor Goodhue (April 28, 1869 – April 23, 1924) was an American architect celebrated for his work in Gothic Revival and Spanish Colonial Revival architecture, Spanish Colonial Revival design. He also designed notable typefaces, in ...
. Wright later studied for two years at
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
, where he wrote a thesis on aesthetics. In 1930 he married writer Cornelia Evans and they lived in
Greenwich Village
Greenwich Village ( , , ) is a neighborhood on the west side of Lower Manhattan in New York City, bounded by 14th Street to the north, Broadway to the east, Houston Street to the south, and the Hudson River to the west. Greenwich Village ...
. He died in 1931 at the early age of 26.
Works
In 1924, he and his mother (who is credited with a window at the
First Parish Church, Brookline) opened their own Boston studio. His commissions included windows for churches by well-known architects such as
Ralph Adams Cram
Ralph Adams Cram (December 16, 1863 – September 22, 1942) was a prolific and influential American architect of collegiate and ecclesiastical buildings, often in the Gothic Revival style. Cram & Ferguson and Cram, Goodhue & Ferguson are partner ...
,
Bertram G. Goodhue
Bertram Grosvenor Goodhue (April 28, 1869 – April 23, 1924) was an American architect celebrated for his work in Gothic Revival and Spanish Colonial Revival architecture, Spanish Colonial Revival design. He also designed notable typefaces, in ...
,
Allen & Collens
Allen & Collens was an architectural partnership between Francis Richmond Allen and Charles Collens that was active from 1904 to 1931. ''See also:'' Allen had previously worked in the Boston-based partnerships Allen & Kenway (1878–91) and ...
, and
William P. Hutchins. Some of Wright's window designs were shown at the Tricentennial Exhibition of the Boston Society of Arts and Crafts in 1927.
*
Second Universalist Church (Boston)
*
Christ Church Cranbrook
The Cranbrook Educational Community is an education, research, and public museum complex in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. This National Historic Landmark was founded in the early 20th century by newspaper mogul George Gough Booth. It consists of Cra ...
, (Bloomfield Hills, Michigan)
*
Sacred Heart Church (Jersey City)
Sacred Heart Church is a historic church and former Roman Catholic Parish (Catholic Church), parish church on MLK Drive at Bayview Avenue in the Greenville, Jersey City, Greenville section of Jersey City, New Jersey, United States. It is within th ...
(
transept
A transept (with two semitransepts) is a transverse part of any building, which lies across the main body of the building. In cruciform churches, a transept is an area set crosswise to the nave in a cruciform ("cross-shaped") building withi ...
and
rose window
Rose window is often used as a generic term applied to a circular window, but is especially used for those found in Gothic cathedrals and churches. The windows are divided into segments by stone mullions and tracery. The term ''rose window'' w ...
s), 1923
*Saint James Church (Wilkinsburg, Pennsylvania)
*
Congregational Church (Montclair, New Jersey). 1920
* Trinity English Lutheran Church (Fort Wayne, Indiana)
*
Emmanuel Episcopal Church (La Grange, Illinois) (Life of Christ window)
*
Riverside Church
Riverside Church is an interdenominational church in the Morningside Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, on the block bounded by Riverside Drive, Claremont Avenue, 120th Street and 122nd Street near Columbia University's Mornings ...
(New York) (
apse
In architecture, an apse (plural apses; from Latin 'arch, vault' from Ancient Greek 'arch'; sometimes written apsis, plural apsides) is a semicircular recess covered with a hemispherical vault or semi-dome, also known as an ''exedra''. In ...
)
* All Souls Memorial Episcopal Church (Washington, DC) 1929 (resurrection window)
* Pine Street Presbyterian Church (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania)
* Holy Rosary R. C. Church, (Homewood, Pennsylvania) (façade rose) 1928-30
*
Calvary Episcopal Church, (East Liberty, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) (Great Commission)
* St. Paul's Episcopal Church (Winston-Salem, NC), 1928.
east window at high altar
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Goodhue, Harry Wright
1905 births
1931 deaths
Artists from Cambridge, Massachusetts
American stained glass artists and manufacturers
Harvard University alumni