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Flight Lieutenant Harry Noel Cornforth Robinson (25 December 1898 – 2 June 1926) was a British World War I
flying ace A flying ace, fighter ace or air ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat. The exact number of aerial victories required to officially qualify as an ace is varied, but is usually co ...
credited with 10 aerial victories. After winning the Military Cross and ''Croix de guerre'', he remained in service post-war, winning the Distinguished Flying Cross in Iraq.


World War I

Robinson was commissioned as a temporary second lieutenant (on probation) on the General List of the Royal Flying Corps on 10 May 1917, and was confirmed in his rank and appointed a flying officer on 12 July 1917. He was posted to No. 46 Squadron, initially flying the
Sopwith Pup The Sopwith Pup is a British single-seater biplane fighter aircraft built by the Sopwith Aviation Company. It entered service with the Royal Naval Air Service and the Royal Flying Corps in the autumn of 1916. With pleasant flying character ...
, until the squadron was re-equipped with the
Sopwith Camel The Sopwith Camel is a British First World War single-seat biplane fighter aircraft that was introduced on the Western Front in 1917. It was developed by the Sopwith Aviation Company as a successor to the Sopwith Pup and became one of the ...
in November 1917. It would be 28 December 1917 before he scored his first aerial victory, being responsible for capturing a German reconnaissance aircraft. His second victory came on 11 March 1918, when he drove down out of control an Albatros D.V. Then, between 21 and 24 March, he scored six more victories. On 28 March 1918 Robinson was appointed a flight commander, with the rank of acting captain, and was reassigned to No. 70 Squadron, where he gained two more victories in April and May. He was also awarded the Military Cross which was
gazetted A gazette is an official journal, a newspaper of record, or simply a newspaper. In English and French speaking countries, newspaper publishers have applied the name ''Gazette'' since the 17th century; today, numerous weekly and daily newspapers ...
on 3 May 1918. His citation read: :Temporary Second Lieutenant Harry Noel Cornforth Robinson, General List and RFC. ::"For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. While on an offensive patrol he had trouble with his petrol pressure and was forced to turn back towards our lines. On his way back he saw seven enemy scouts attacking two of our artillery machines. He immediately dived on to the enemy and drove one of them down. During this operation one of his guns jammed. The enemy still continued the attack and he again dived on them, but his remaining gun also jammed. Though both his guns were out of action and he had very little petrol left, he continued to dive on the enemy repeatedly and eventually drove them away. He showed splendid courage and resource."


Post-war career

Robinson remained in the RAF after the end of the war, relinquishing his acting rank of captain on 27 March 1919. He was granted a short service commission with the rank of flying officer on 24 October 1919, and later saw active service in
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and K ...
, where he was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross,
gazetted A gazette is an official journal, a newspaper of record, or simply a newspaper. In English and French speaking countries, newspaper publishers have applied the name ''Gazette'' since the 17th century; today, numerous weekly and daily newspapers ...
on 28 October 1921. His citation read: :Flying Officer Harry Noel Cornforth Robinson, MC, RAF. ::"For gallantry and devotion to duty. A gallant and daring pilot, especially while operating round
Samawah , nickname = Samawa , settlement_type = City , motto = , image_skyline = مدينة السماوة.jpg , imagesize = , image_caption = Samawah , image_flag = , fl ...
and Nasiriyeh. His keenness at all times has been much marked." On 24 October 1923 Robinson was granted a permanent commission with the rank of flying officer, and was promoted to flight lieutenant on 1 January 1925. Robinson died on 2 June 1926, with the ''
Hartlepool Mail The ''Hartlepool Mail'' is a newspaper serving Hartlepool, England and the surrounding area. As of December 2021, it has an average daily circulation of 1,570. History The paper was founded in Hartlepool in 1877 as ''The Northern Daily Mail'' a ...
'' reporting that he had been "ill for seven months".


List of aerial victories


See also

*
Aerial victory standards of World War I Aerial may refer to: Music * ''Aerial'' (album), by Kate Bush * ''Aerials'' (song), from the album ''Toxicity'' by System of a Down Bands * Aerial (Canadian band) * Aerial (Scottish band) *Aerial (Swedish band) Performance art *Aerial silk ...
*
List of World War I aces credited with 10 victories Aces This list is complete. Notable aces are linked to their biographies. Notes References {{DEFAULTSORT:World War I flying aces list Victories, 10 ...
* ''
Winged Victory The ''Winged Victory of Samothrace'', or the ''Nike of Samothrace'', is a votive monument originally found on the island of Samothrace, north of the Aegean Sea. It is a masterpiece of Greek sculpture from the Hellenistic era, dating from the beg ...
''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Robinson, Harry 1898 births 1926 deaths People from West Hartlepool Royal Flying Corps officers Royal Air Force officers British World War I flying aces Recipients of the Military Cross Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom) Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)