Harry Lorayne
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Harry Lorayne (born 4 May 1926) is an American
magician Magician or The Magician may refer to: Performers * A practitioner of magic (supernatural) * A practitioner of magic (illusion) * Magician (fantasy), a character in a fictional fantasy context Entertainment Books * ''The Magician'', an 18th-ce ...
and a memory-training specialist and writer who was called "The Yoda of Memory Training" and "The World's Foremost Memory-Training Specialist" by ''
Time Time is the continued sequence of existence and events that occurs in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequence events, to ...
'' magazine. He is well known for his incredible memory demonstrations and has appeared on numerous television shows including 24 times on ''
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''. His book ''The Memory Book'' was a ''New York Times'' bestseller. His card magic, especially his innovations in card sleights, is widely emulated by amateur and professional magicians.


Life and career

Lorayne grew up in New York's
Lower East Side The Lower East Side, sometimes abbreviated as LES, is a historic neighborhood in the southeastern part of Manhattan in New York City. It is located roughly between the Bowery and the East River from Canal to Houston streets. Traditionally an im ...
and he learned
sleight of hand Sleight of hand (also known as prestidigitation or ''legerdemain'' ()) refers to fine motor skills when used by performing artists in different art forms to entertain or manipulate. It is closely associated with close-up magic, card magic, card ...
at the
Hamilton Fish Park Hamilton Fish Park is a public park in the Lower East Side neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. The park encompasses two blocks bounded by Houston, Pitt, Sheriff, and Stanton Streets. It contains a playground, basketball courts, and a ...
in the 1930s. At age 18, he began to perform as a table magician at Billy Reed's Little Club at 70 E. 55th St. in New York. The actor
Victor Jory Victor Jory (November 23, 1902 – February 12, 1982) was a Canadian-American actor of stage, film, and television. He initially played romantic leads, but later was mostly cast in villainous or sinister roles, such as Oberon in ''A Midsummer N ...
, noted for his role as a magician detective, was a regular visitor to the club. Lorayne started performing memory tricks for Jory and Jory's enthusiastic response changed Lorayne's approach to performing."Interview with Roger Dreyer"
, "Dead Magicians Society", 2010
Lorayne saw his first card trick when he was six or seven years old, and immediately knew he had to figure out how to do it himself. He stole empty milk bottles from in front of apartments in the tenement in which he lived so that he could collect the $.02 deposit on them and be able to afford a deck of cards. He worked at it and figured out eight ways to perform the trick. Lorayne began appearing on national television in 1958 (after hosting a local show of his own in 1951, The Prof. Magic Show), first on ''
I've Got a Secret ''I've Got a Secret'' is an American panel game show produced by Mark Goodson and Bill Todman for CBS television. Created by comedy writers Allan Sherman and Howard Merrill, it was a derivative of Goodson-Todman's own panel show, ''What's My Line ...
'', where he demonstrated his ability to remember everybody's name in the audience and later appeared on ''
The Ed Sullivan Show ''The Ed Sullivan Show'' is an American television program, television variety show that ran on CBS from June 20, 1948, to March 28, 1971, and was hosted by New York City, New York entertainment columnist Ed Sullivan. It was replaced in Septembe ...
'' and numerous other television shows including Jack Paar, ''
The Merv Griffin Show ''The Merv Griffin Show'' is an American television talk show starring Merv Griffin. The series ran from October 1, 1962 to March 29, 1963 on NBC, May 10, 1965 to July 4, 1969 in first-run syndication, from August 18, 1969 to February 11, 1972 a ...
'', ''
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'', ''The
Regis Philbin Regis Francis Xavier Philbin (; August 25, 1931 – July 25, 2020)Archived aGhostarchiveand thWayback Machine was an American television presenter, talk show host, game show host, comedian, actor, and singer. Once called "the hardest working ma ...
Show'', Good Morning America, The Today Show, That's Incredible, David Susskind. He was a regular performer (24 times) on ''
The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson ''The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson'' was an American late-night talk show hosted by Johnny Carson on NBC, the third iteration of the ''Tonight Show'' franchise. The show debuted on October 1, 1962, and aired its final episode on May 22, ...
.'' To demonstrate his memory, Lorayne would stand beside the president of the club he was visiting and be introduced to each member. The number of members of a club could reach up to 1,500. After an hour and a half, Lorayne would speak about memory for about 20 minutes and then ask if anyone had a question. He promised that he would pay any questioner whose name he could not remember a thousand dollars. He always remembered the names of every member of the audience. Lorayne also made news by memorizing and recalling information from phone books with no errors. On just about every public appearance demonstrating his memory abilities, he would meet all the people in the audience as they arrived, and then would open his show by asking all the people he met to please stand. He would ask them to sit down when he pointed to them and correctly said their name, and would usually make the entire audience sit down. He had a memory school in New York employing such instructors as Bob Elliott and
Darwin Ortiz Darwin Ortiz (born 1948) is a magician, who is an authority on gambling and card manipulation. Life and work Ortiz was born and raised in New York City, where he had a keen interest in card tricks since childhood. In 1974, he dropped out of NYU ...
. His Memory Power video course was used as part of the training of many top corporations. He has continued to give lectures and actively write books beyond the age of 90.


Writer and publisher

Harry Lorayne is a prolific author of memory training books intended for the public, as well as writing books for professional magicians. His ''The Memory Book'' has sold over two million copies, whilst in '' Chronicles: Volume One'', Bob Dylan writes that he read Lorayne's book shortly before breaking through as a music star after finding it in the book collection of a friend. "Harry Lorayne is the most influential author, publisher, and teacher of magic routines in the world today," according to Randy Wakeman. For twenty years, Lorayne wrote and published the monthly magazine ''Apocalypse'', which was created and started with Richard J. Kaufman, who left after the first year.


Publications

* ''How To Develop a Super Power Memory'' (1957) * ''Harry Lorayne's Secrets of Mind Power'' (1961) * ''Close-Up Card Magic'' (1962) * ''Personal Secrets'' (1964) * ''My Favorite Card Tricks'' (1965) * ''Dingle's Deceptions'' (1966) * ''Miracle Math'' (1966) * ''Best of Bill-fooled'' (1967) * ''Deck-Sterity'' (1967) * ''The Harry Lorayne Memory Isometrics Course'' (1968) * ''Reputation-Makers'' (1971) * ''Tarbell #7'' (1972) * ''The Great Divide'' (1972) * ''Good Memory – Good Student! A Guide to Remembering What To Learn'' (1972) * ''Rim Shots'' (1973) * ''The Memory Book: The Classic Guide to Improving Your Memory at Work, at School, and at Play'' (1974, with
Jerry Lucas Jerry Ray Lucas (born March 30, 1940) is an American former basketball player. He was a nationally awarded high school player, national college star at Ohio State, and 1960 gold medal Olympian and international player before later starring as a p ...
) * ''Afterthoughts'' (1975) * ''The Epitome Location (1976) * ''Remembering People (The Key To Success)'' (1976) * ''The Magic Book'' (1977) * ''The Card Classics of Ken Krenzel'' (1978) * ''Quantum Leaps'' (1979) * ''Best of Friends, Vol. 1'' (1982) * ''Memory Makes Money'' (1985) * ''Best of Friends'', Vol. 2'' (1985) * ''Star Quality'' (1987) * ''Page-A-Minute Memory Book'' (1987) * ''Super Memory - Super Student: How to Raise Your Grades in 30 Days'' (1990) * ''Trend Setters'' (1990) * ''Doug Edwards Packs A Wallop'' (1997) * ''Complete Guide To Memory Mastery'' (1998) * ''The Himber Wallet Book'' (1998) * ''Personal Collection'' (2001) * ''How to get Rich Using the power of your mind'' (2003) * ''The Classic Collection, Volume 1'' (contains Close-Up Card Magic, Personal Secrets, My Favorite Card Tricks, Deck-Sterity, The Epitome Location) (2005) * ''Ageless Memory: Simple Secrets for Keeping Your Brain Young'' (2007) * ''Best of Friends, Vol. 3'' (2007) * ''The Classic Collection, Volume 2'' (containing Reputation-Makers, Rim Shots, Afterthoughts) (2008) * ''The Classic Collection, Volume 3'' (contains Quantum Leaps, Trend Setters, Dingle's Deceptions, The Great Divide) (2010) * ''Special Effects'' (2011) * ''The Classic Collection, Volume 4'' (containing The Magic Book, Star Quality, The Card Classics of Ken Krenzel) (2012) * ''Before I Forget'' (memoirs/autobiography) (2013) * ''The Classic Collection, Volume 5'' (containing Doug Edwards Packs A Wallop, The Himber Wallet Book, Mathematical Wizardry) (2014) * ''Jaw Droppers'' (2015) * ''Jaw Droppers Two'' (2017) * ''And Finally!'' (2018)


Columns

*''Apocalypse Magazine – 1978–1997 *''Genii Magazine''


Awards

* Lifetime Achievement Fellowship - Academy of Magic Arts, 2018 * John Nevil Maskelyne Prize - The Magic Circle, 2016. Awarded for contributions to magic literature. * Performing Fellowship - Academy of Magic Arts, 2002. * Lifetime Achievement Award - Society of American Magicians, 1994. * Literary Fellowship Award - The Magic Castle, 1981. * Magician of the Year Award - Society of American Magicians, 1983. * Literary & Media Fellowship - Academy of Magic Arts, 1980. * The Stars of Magic Award - International Brotherhood of Magicians (IBM), 1975.


References


External links


Homepage
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Lorayne, Harry 1926 births Living people People from the Lower East Side American magicians American mnemonists Academy of Magical Arts Literature & Media Fellowship winners Academy of Magical Arts Performing Fellowship winners