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Harry Baisden (aka Harry Bastin, ''né'' Cyrus Harry Baisden; 18 April 1893 Lester Prairie, Minnesota — 4 December 1926 Augusta, Georgia) was an American composer of popular music, arranger, pianist and an acclaimed dance orchestra leader. While a musician in the U.S. Army 2nd Infantry Band during World War I, Baisden composed several popular wartime songs, namely "Iowa, We Owe A Lot To You", "Meet Me At The Red Cross Ball", "I'll Steal You" and "Camp Cody Blues".


Early career

; Minnesota The earliest extant published reference found of Baisden's vocation as a musician appears in the 1910 Minneapolis City Directory. In 1911, Baisden was a pianist with the ''Lucas Show'', a medicine show managed by Dr. George F. Lucas. The show featured Baisden with the drummer Glenn Silk, The Three Aerial Lucases, gymnasts, York & DeLisco's Animal Circus (Mr. W. B. York (1870–) and Madam Lottie DeLisco (''née'' Lottie Kelsey; 1880)) and John P. Mack as comedian. The show reportedly performed to capacity audiences in and around Minnesota, Nebraska and North and South Dakota. Baisden ended his engagement with Lucas some time before September 1911. ; World War I During the war, Baisden was a member of the 2nd Iowa Infantry Band, mustered in 1916 at
Camp Dodge, Iowa Camp Dodge is a military installation in the city of Johnston, Iowa. Centrally located near the capital of Iowa, it currently serves as the headquarters of the Iowa National Guard. History Original construction of the post began in 1907, to pro ...
. At some point, the band (and orchestra), conducted by John Valentine Eppel (1971–1931), was deployed to Camp Cody, New Mexico, but, at some time around May 1918, was re-stationed at Fort Dodge. ; After World War I For about 90 days, beginning some time after Christmas 1918, Baisden toured with "Uncle Sammy's Minstrels", a group of musicians and entertainers composed of musicians who had returned from World War I who, before the war, had been headliners in vaudeville and minstrel shows. The touring company included the 163rd Depot Brigade Band from Camp Dodge, for which Baisden had been a musician. He had also been a piano player at the Magic Theater in Fort Dodge, Iowa, from 1917 to 1919. ; California On May 14, 1924, Charles Lick opened a newly constructed ballroom on a beachfront ocean pier in the
Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400  ...
neighborhood of Westside Los Angeles. The ballroom had an oval-shaped dance floor with enhanced acoustics. It was officially named the Bon Ton Ballroom, but was more widely known as the Venice Ballroom, and from 1942, as the Aragon Ballroom. The hall was large enough to be split into two separate ballrooms with different orchestras. From its inaugural day until 1924, Major Baisden, as he was then billed, led his 12-piece orchestra. The Venice Ballroom engagement included a national broadcast by KFI radio in Los Angeles. In 1924, while engaged at the Venice Ballroom, Baisden became mentally ill. Ben Pollack, who had played for 11 months in Baisden's orchestra, took over as leader from October 1924 to fall 1925. ; Illness, hospitalization in Augusta, and death On December 4, 1926, Baisden died. The cause of death was "
general paralysis of the insane General paresis, also known as general paralysis of the insane (GPI), paralytic dementia, or syphilitic paresis is a severe neuropsychiatric disorder, classified as an organic mental disorder and is caused by late-stage syphilis and the chro ...
". Baisden was buried at West View Cemetery in Augusta.


Selected compositions

; Harry C. Baisden, Missouri Valley, Iowa * "Parcel Post Rag", by Baisden (1913) ; Harry Baisden Publishing, Fort Dodge, Iowa * "Paramount Rag", by Baisden (1915) ; Baisden and Poole, Fort Dodge, Iowa * "Famous Players Rag", by Baisden (1915) ; Harry Baisden Publishing, Camp Cody, New Mexico * "Camp Cody Blues" (
fox trot The foxtrot is a smooth, progressive dance characterized by long, continuous flowing movements across the dance floor. It is danced to big band (usually vocal) music. The dance is similar in its look to waltz, although the rhythm is in a tim ...
) (1918) ; Homer-Garber (Homer Chalet Garber; 1878–1924), Des Moines, Iowa * "Meet Me at the Red Cross Ball", lyrics by Corporal John Dent Arnold (1890–1948), music by Baisden (1918) *
If You Just Must Go To War, Bring The Kaiser Back
(jazz song), by Garland Tucker & Baisden (1918) * "I'll Steal You", by Sidney Bartell, Corporal John Dent Arnold (1890–1948) & Baisden (1918) ; Baisden & Arnold, Kansas City, Missouri * "Iowa, We Owe A Lot To You", lyrics & words by Corporal John Dent Arnold (1890–1948) & Baisden (1918) ; Baisden-Stevenson Publishing Company, Jacksonville, Florida * "There'll Come A Day", lyrics by Carlyle Stevenson (1893–1969), music by Baisden (1920) ; Chas. F. Loveland and Harry Baisden, Los Angeles * "Built a World of Dreams", lyrics & music by Baisden (1923) * "California, We Owe A Lot To You", lyrics by Carlyle Stevenson (1893–1969), music by Baisden (1922) ; Publisher not known * "Come Back To Your Man, Mi Moi San", words & music by Harry Baisdell (pseudonym or misspelling of Baisden) (composed in or before 1918) * "Be As Good A Soldier As You Are A Son", lyrics by Mrs. M. Lauretta Green (''née'' Mary Lauretta De Poister; 1883–1928), music by Harry ''Baisdell'' (apparent misspelling of Baisden)


Selected discography

Harry Baisden and his Bon Ton Orchestra,
Nordskog Records Nordskog Records was a jazz record company and label founded by Andrae Nordskog in 1921 in Santa Monica, California. The label's recording studio and factory were in Los Angeles. It issued 27 double-sided discs. It had no pressing plant, so it con ...
* 1922 — "Hot n' Cold", by
Abe Olman Abe Olman (December 20, 1887Many sources state his birth year as 1888, but this appears to be an error. – January 4, 1984), born Abraham Olshewitz, was an American songwriter and music publisher. He composed a number of successful ragtime an ...
& Henry R. Cohen, Nordskog 3023A * 1922 — "Who Loves You Most After All?" lyrics by
Hal Billings Harry David Kerr (8 October 1880 Santa Rosa, California – 21 May 1957 Los Angeles) was an American songwriter, lyricist, author, and lawyer. Kerr became active in music at age 15 (1895). The practice of law had been his prime avocation until ...
(pseudonym of
Harry D. Kerr Harry David Kerr (8 October 1880 Santa Rosa, California – 21 May 1957 Los Angeles) was an American songwriter, lyricist, author, and lawyer. Kerr became active in music at age 15 (1895). The practice of law had been his prime avocation until ...
), music by Henry R. Cohen, Nordskog 3023B


Notable alumni of the Harry Baisden Orchestra

* Ben Pollack, drummer * Gil Rodin, saxophonist


Family

On July 27, 1918, Baisden married Jessie Marie Leonard (1899–1987) in
Jackson County, Iowa Jackson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,485. The county seat is Maquoketa. History The county was formed on December 21, 1837, and named after US President Andrew Jackson. In ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Baisden, Harry American jazz bandleaders Neurological disease deaths in the United States 1893 births 1926 deaths People from McLeod County, Minnesota People from Fort Dodge, Iowa 20th-century American conductors (music) Jazz musicians from Minnesota