Harrison is a city in
Hamilton County,
Ohio
Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
, United States. The city is located in the
Cincinnati-Northern Kentucky metropolitan area
The Cincinnati metropolitan area and also known as the Cincinnati Tri-State area, or Greater Cincinnati) is a metropolitan area centered on Cincinnati and including surrounding counties in the U.S. states of Ohio, Kentucky, and Indiana. The area ...
. The population was 9,897 at the
2010 census,
and was estimated in 2019 to be 11,896.
History
Harrison was laid out in 1810, named in honor of
William Henry Harrison
William Henry Harrison (February 9, 1773April 4, 1841) was an American military officer and politician who served as the ninth president of the United States. Harrison died just 31 days after his inauguration in 1841, and had the shortest pres ...
, a decorated general and state legislator and afterward the ninth president of the United States. It was incorporated in 1850 and became a city in 1981.
Harrison Township was established in 1850, formerly part of Crosby Township. Among the
historic site
A historic site or heritage site is an official location where pieces of political, military, cultural, or social history have been preserved due to their cultural heritage value. Historic sites are usually protected by law, and many have been rec ...
s in the city's vicinity is the
Eighteen Mile House, which was built during the earliest years of the nineteenth century.
Harrison was the home of Ohio's fifth governor
Othneil Looker.
It was one of the few stops in Ohio on the
Whitewater Canal
The Whitewater Canal, which was built between and , spanned a distance of and stretched from Lawrenceburg, Indiana on the Ohio River to Hagerstown, Indiana near the West Fork of the White River.
History Birth of a canal
As with most transpor ...
, built between 1836 and 1847, which spanned a distance of .
On July 13, 1863,
Morgan's Raid
Morgan's Raid was a diversionary incursion by Confederate cavalry into the Union states of Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio and West Virginia during the American Civil War. The raid took place from June 11 to July 26, 1863, and is named for the commander ...
ers, a
Confederate
Confederacy or confederate may refer to:
States or communities
* Confederate state or confederation, a union of sovereign groups or communities
* Confederate States of America, a confederation of secessionist American states that existed between 1 ...
cavalry force, invaded. The column passed through taking fresh horses and burning the bridge over the
Whitewater River near the southwest part of the town.
The first train came to Harrison Township in 1864. In 1882 Harrison Depot was built at West Broadway and Railroad Avenue. It later burned to the ground.
Harrison Village Park is the final resting place for a small number of veterans of the
Revolutionary War. In the center of the park is a
bandstand
A bandstand (sometimes music kiosk) is a circular, semicircular or polygonal structure set in a park, garden, pier, or indoor space, designed to accommodate musical bands performing concerts. A simple construction, it both creates an orname ...
, built in the early 1930s on the site of a fountain that had been drained and filled in. It seems many children came down with cases of
impetigo
Impetigo is a bacterial infection that involves the superficial skin. The most common presentation is yellowish crusts on the face, arms, or legs. Less commonly there may be large blisters which affect the groin or armpits. The lesions may be pa ...
after spending a hot summer swimming in the fountain full of untreated water.
In 1940 the
dog track in West Harrison closed due to pressure from the
horse racing
Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic p ...
circuit. Monkeys in silk jackets had been used as jockeys for the dogs. The track had originally opened in 1932, when
parimutuel betting
Parimutuel betting or pool betting is a betting system in which all bets of a particular type are placed together in a pool; taxes and the "house-take" or "vigorish" are deducted, and payoff odds are calculated by sharing the pool among all winnin ...
was illegal in Indiana. However, during the Depression, heads were turned as the track attracted revenue to the area and was one of the highest paying local jobs at $12 a week.
Parts of the city
were devastated on June 2, 1990, by an
F4 tornado
A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that is in contact with both the surface of the Earth and a cumulonimbus cloud or, in rare cases, the base of a cumulus cloud. It is often referred to as a twister, whirlwind or cyclone, altho ...
, but were quickly rebuilt. The
American Watchmakers-Clockmakers Institute is headquartered in Harrison.
Harrison is home to the headquarters of the
American Watchmakers-Clockmakers Institute.
Local government
Harrison Mayor William Neyer was elected November 3, 2015.
Harrison city council is made up of seven members: Tony Egner, Lexis Dole, Jean Wilson, Jerry Wilson, Ryan Grubbs, Ryan Samuels, and Mike Mains. Clerk of council is Risa Dole.
Its police department is an accredited department with 20 sworn officers and three civilian personnel. It is headed by Col. Charles Lindsey, Chief of Police.
The fire department is headed by Chief Rob Hursong. The Harrison Fire Department is a combination department with 49 employees, 22 of whom are full-time and 27 part-time. The Harrison Fire Department coverage area consists of in Ohio and Indiana; the department responds to an average of 2,100 fire and EMS details annually.
Geography
Harrison is located in northwestern Hamilton County at (39.257931, -84.804535).
It is bordered to the west by the town of
West Harrison, Indiana
West Harrison is a town in Harrison Township, Dearborn County, Indiana, United States. The population was 289 at the 2010 census.
History
Settlers at West Harrison found numerous mounds constructed by Indians. West Harrison was laid out in 181 ...
.
Interstate 74
}
Interstate 74 (I-74) is an Interstate Highway in the Midwestern and Southeastern United States. Its western end is at an interchange with I-80 in Davenport, Iowa (Quad Cities); the eastern end of its Midwest segment is at an interchange ...
passes through the city, east of the downtown area, with access from Exits 1 and 3. I-74 leads southeast to
Cincinnati
Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line wit ...
and northwest to
Indianapolis
Indianapolis (), colloquially known as Indy, is the state capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the seat of Marion County. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the consolidated population of Indianapolis and Marion ...
.
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...
, the city of Harrison has a total area of , of which are land and are water.
Harrison is adjacent to
Miami Whitewater Forest, the second park to join the Hamilton County Park District in 1949. It now spans .
Demographics
2010 census
At the
2010 census there were 9,897 people in 3,765 households, including 2,659 families, in the city. The population density was . There were 4,054 housing units at an average density of . The
racial makeup
A race is a categorization of humans based on shared physical or social qualities into groups generally viewed as distinct within a given society. The term came into common usage during the 1500s, when it was used to refer to groups of variou ...
of the city was 97.6% White, 0.3% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 0.5% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.1%.
Of the 3,765 households, 37.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.7% were married couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 29.4% were non-families. 23.7% of households were one person, and 9.3% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.12.
The median age was 34.7 years. 26.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 28.1% were from 25 to 44; 24.3% were from 45 to 64; and 11.3% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.7% male and 51.3% female.
2000 census
At the
2000 census there were 7,487 people in 2,717 households, including 2,005 families, in the city. The population density was 2,024.5 people per square mile (781.3/km
2). There were 2,847 housing units at an average density of 769.8 per square mile (297.1/km
2). The
racial makeup
A race is a categorization of humans based on shared physical or social qualities into groups generally viewed as distinct within a given society. The term came into common usage during the 1500s, when it was used to refer to groups of variou ...
of the city was 98.18% White, 0.17% African American, 0.09% Native American, 0.39% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.20% from other races, and 0.95% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.52%.
Of the 2,717 households, 41.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.6% were married couples living together, 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.2% were non-families. 22.3% of households were one person, and 8.6% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.26.
In the city the population was spread out, with 29.9% under the age of 18, 9.9% from 18 to 24, 31.4% from 25 to 44, 19.4% from 45 to 64, and 9.3% 65 or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.3 males.
The median household income was $46,107 and the median family income was $54,028. Males had a median income of $37,455 versus $27,418 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,966. About 4.3% of families and 6.8% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 5.6% of those under age 18 and 5.0% of those age 65 or over.
Schools
*
William Henry Harrison High School is located in Harrison. The school is part of the
Southwest Local School District, which encompasses
Harrison Township,
Crosby Township, and
Whitewater Township in Hamilton County as well as a small section of
Morgan Township in southwest
Butler County.
*
Cincinnati State Technical and Community College West Campus is located in Harrison.
*
St. John the Baptist Harrison St. John the Baptist Harrison is a
Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
parish and school located in Harrison, Ohio There are 305 students in the school from preschool through eighth grade. The athletic nickname for the school is the Jaguars. The official colors are red and black.
Places of worship
The Roman Catholic Parish of Saint John the Baptist was seen to be established in 1851. During the 1970s, the demographics of Harrison began to change dramatically with the completion of
I-74
}
Interstate 74 (I-74) is an Interstate Highway in the Midwestern and Southeastern United States. Its western end is at an interchange with I-80 in Davenport, Iowa (Quad Cities); the eastern end of its Midwest segment is at an interchang ...
and the
I-275 Interstate 275 (I-275) may refer to:
*Interstate 275 (Florida), a loop through Tampa, St. Petersburg, and Bradenton in Florida
*Interstate 275 (Michigan), a western bypass of Detroit, Michigan
* Interstate 275 (Ohio–Indiana–Kentucky), a full bel ...
loop around Cincinnati leading to a growing number of people going to the parish.
St John's is also the only parish in
Hamilton County, Ohio
Hamilton County is located in the southwestern corner of the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2020 census, the population was 830,639, making it the third-most populous county in Ohio. The county seat and largest city is Cincinnati. The county i ...
that is west of the
Great Miami River
The Great Miami River (also called the Miami River) (Shawnee: ''Msimiyamithiipi'') is a tributary of the Ohio River, approximately long,U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map , accesse ...
.
Notable people
*
Harriet Ball Dunlap
Harriet Ball Dunlap (, Ball; after first marriage, Williams; after second marriage, Dunlap; June 1, 1867 – December 15, 1957) was an American temperance leader associated with Western Washington.
Biography
Harriet Elizabeth Ball was born at Ha ...
(1867-1957), temperance leader
See also
*
Whitewater Canal
The Whitewater Canal, which was built between and , spanned a distance of and stretched from Lawrenceburg, Indiana on the Ohio River to Hagerstown, Indiana near the West Fork of the White River.
History Birth of a canal
As with most transpor ...
References
External links
Harrison, OH Official WebsiteSouthwest Local School District
{{authority control
Cities in Ohio
Cities in Hamilton County, Ohio
1810 establishments in Ohio