Harrington Mann
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Harrington Mann (7 October 1864 – 28 February 1937) was a Scottish portrait artist and decorative painter. He was a member of the
Glasgow Boys The Glasgow School was a circle of influential artists and designers that began to coalesce in Glasgow, Scotland in the 1870s, and flourished from the 1890s to around 1910. Representative groups included The Four (also known as the Spook School ...
movement in the 1880s.


Art career

Mann was born in Glasgow and began his studies at the
Glasgow School of Art The Glasgow School of Art (GSA; gd, Sgoil-ealain Ghlaschu) is a higher education art school based in Glasgow, Scotland, offering undergraduate degrees, post-graduate awards (both taught and research-led), and PhDs in architecture, fine art, an ...
. He then studied at the
Slade School of Fine Art The UCL Slade School of Fine Art (informally The Slade) is the art school of University College London (UCL) and is based in London, England. It has been ranked as the UK's top art and design educational institution. The school is organised as ...
in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
under professor Alphonse Legros. He then studied in Paris under the guidance of the figure painters
Gustave Boulanger Gustave Clarence Rodolphe Boulanger (25 April 1824 – 22 September 1888) was a French figurative painter and academic artist and teacher known for his Classical and Orientalist subjects. Education and career The Néo-Grecs and the Prix de Rom ...
and Jules-Joseph Lefebvre at the Academie Julian for a short time. Mann's early paintings from the 1880s are mainly of fishing communities in
Yorkshire Yorkshire ( ; abbreviated Yorks), formally known as the County of York, is a historic county in northern England and by far the largest in the United Kingdom. Because of its large area in comparison with other English counties, functions have ...
. He began to develop a name for himself in portrait painting in the 1890s. He had a strong sense of colour and design for decorating interior walls and for stained glass. In the 1890s he designed for the Scottish firm of J. and W. Guthrie (which became Guthrie and Wells). In 1893 he designed the stained glass for the west window of
St Bartholomew's Church, Barbon St Bartholomew's Church is in the village of Barbon, Cumbria, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Kendal, the archdeaconry of Westmorland and Furness, and the diocese of Carlisle. Its benefice is united with those ...
, in what is now
Cumbria Cumbria ( ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in North West England, bordering Scotland. The county and Cumbria County Council, its local government, came into existence in 1974 after the passage of the Local Government Act 1972. C ...
. In 1900, he moved south to London, also opening a studio in New York, where his paintings became popular. In London, he found success in society portraits, especially of children and including members of the British royal family. Mann's use of colour was influenced by James McNeill Whistler. His bold brushwork shows the influence of John Singer Sargent. Mann was one of the founder members of the National Portrait Society in 1911.


Family

He was the second son of John Mann (1827–1910), a chartered accountant, and Mary Newton Harrington (1834–1917), a novelist. John's father was also a painter, John Mann (1797-1827). Mann married the interior decorator Florence Sabine-Pasley (known as Dolly Mann). Mann had three daughters, who appeared in several of his paintings, including Cathleen Sabine, an artist, who married
Francis Douglas, 11th Marquess of Queensberry Francis Archibald Kelhead Douglas, 11th Marquess of Queensberry (17 January 1896 – 27 April 1954), styled The Honourable Francis Douglas until 1900 and Viscount Drumlanrig between 1900 and 1920 was a Scottish soldier, stockbroker and author. ...
and then J.R. Follett.


Works

Mann painted a large number of society portraits, including the following. ; Portraits * ''The Fairy Tale'', 1902 * ''Miss Tibbie Nairn'', 1900 * ''The Red Hat'', 1920 ; Decorative paintings * ''The Study for Mardi Gras'', 1910 ; Landscapes * ''Boy and Black Pigs'', 1886 * ''Tangiers'', 1889 *''Café en Provence,'' 1930 ; Interiors In 1888, Mann painted the interior of the hall of the Ewing Gilmour Institute for Girls, Smollet Street (and Gilmour Street), Alexandria, near Glasgow, designed by John Archibald Campbell. (The building has been known as a Masonic Hall since 1915.)


Exhibitions

Mann's works are today exhibited in the Tate Gallery and in the Glasgow Museums. * Royal Academy from 1885 onwards * International Society from 1898 onwards *
Leicester Galleries Leicester Galleries was an art gallery located in London from 1902 to 1977 that held exhibitions of modern British, French and international artists' works. Its name was acquired in 1984 by Peter Nahum, who operates "Peter Nahum at the Leiceste ...
, 1908 (solo)


Reception

''
The Century Magazine ''The Century Magazine'' was an illustrated monthly magazine first published in the United States in 1881 by The Century Company of New York City, which had been bought in that year by Roswell Smith and renamed by him after the Century Associatio ...
'' of 1908 praised Mann and his painting ''A Fairy-Tale''. Mann, the magazine reported, had "always showed singular versatility, having devoted himself by turns to decorative cartoons for stained glass, to mural painting, landscape, genre, and portraiture." The magazine went on "While his likenesses usually maintain a high level of attainment, it is in certain less formal portrait groups that Mr. Mann reveals perhaps the most sympathetic and attractive phase of his talent." Of ''A Fairy-Tale'', the magazine opined that he displayed "refreshing charm and touch of juvenile romance".


Death

Mann died in New York City on 28 February 1937.


References


Bibliography

* Chamot, Mary; Farr, Dennis; Butlin, Martin. ''The Modern British Paintings, Drawings and Sculpture'', London 1964, II. * Wood, Christopher, ''The Dictionary of Victorian Artists'' 2nd edition, Woodbridge, 1978.


External links

*
Art Renewal Center Museum: Harrington Mann
(paintings by Mann, and 2 photographs of the artist)
Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries: Catalogue of New Portraits by Harrington Mann
1912 (lists 10 portraits inc. Lady Diana Manners)
Duchess of Rutland and Harrington Mann
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mann, Harrington Artists from Glasgow Scottish landscape painters Scottish portrait painters Glasgow School Alumni of the Slade School of Fine Art Alumni of the Glasgow School of Art Académie Julian alumni 1864 births 1937 deaths 19th-century Scottish painters Scottish male painters 20th-century Scottish painters Scottish people of German descent 19th-century Scottish male artists 20th-century Scottish male artists