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Harriet Katherine Wistrich (born 1960) is an English solicitor and
radical feminist Radical feminism is a perspective within feminism that calls for a radical re-ordering of society in which male supremacy is eliminated in all social and economic contexts, while recognizing that women's experiences are also affected by other ...
who specialises in human-rights cases, particularly cases involving women who have been sexually assaulted or who have killed their violent partners.Gupta, Rahila (12 January 2015)
"Women defenders of human rights: the good, the great and the gutsy"
. ''OpenDemocracy''
She works for Birnberg Pierce & Partners in London. She was
Liberty Liberty is the ability to do as one pleases, or a right or immunity enjoyed by prescription or by grant (i.e. privilege). It is a synonym for the word freedom. In modern politics, liberty is understood as the state of being free within society fr ...
's Human Rights Lawyer of the Year in 2014. Wistrich is co-founder of Justice for Women, the feminist law-reform group,"Justice for Women"
justiceforwomen.org.uk.
and founding director of the Centre for Women's Justice."Harriet Wistrich"
, Centre for Women's Justice.
She has written for ''The Guardian'' and is the editor, with her partner
Julie Bindel Julie Bindel (born 20 July 1962) is an English radical feminist writer. She is also co-founder of the law reform group Justice for Women, which has aimed to help women who have been prosecuted for assaulting or killing violent male partners. A ...
, of ''The Map of My Life: The Story of Emma Humphreys'' (2003).


Background


Family

Harriet Katherine Wistrich was born in Hampstead to Enid (d. 2020) and Ernest Wistrich (d. 2015), both secular Jews, who wed in 1950. Enid became Reader in Politics and Public Administration at Middlesex University (1979–1995) and thereafter Visiting Professor of Political Science. She had been a Labour councillor (for the Priory ward of Camden Council 1965–1968 and 1971–1974) and chair of the Greater London Council Film Viewing Board in the 1970s. Her publications include ''"I don't mind the sex, it's the violence": Film Censorship Explored'' (1979), Bindel, Julie (9 August 2008)
"First person"
''The Guardian'', 10 August 2008.
''The Politics of Transport'' (1983), and, with David M. Smith, ''Devolution and Localism in England'' (2014). Ernest was originally from the Free City of Danzig; he attended boarding school in Brighton before moving to the UK permanently shortly before Germany invaded Poland in 1939. Like his wife, he became a local Labour councillor (for the Swiss Cottage ward of Camden Council 1971–1974), and was a parliamentary candidate. He served as director of the
European Movement The European Movement International is a lobbying association that coordinates the efforts of associations and national councils with the goal of promoting European integration, and disseminating information about it. History The origins of th ...
from 1966 and was awarded the
CBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
. He was the author of ''The United States of Europe'' (1992).Wistrich, Harriet (12 June 2015)
"Ernest Wistrich obituary"
''The Guardian''.


Early life and education

The Wistrichs married in 1950 and had three children. Matthew, born in 1957, was disabled and died when he was 14. Harriet followed in 1960 and Daniel in 1964. Raised as secular, non- kosher and non-
Zionist Zionism ( he, צִיּוֹנוּת ''Tsiyyonut'' after '' Zion'') is a nationalist movement that espouses the establishment of, and support for a homeland for the Jewish people centered in the area roughly corresponding to what is known in Je ...
, the children joined the
Woodcraft Folk Woodcraft Folk is a UK-based educational movement for children and young people. Founded in 1925 and grown by volunteers, it has been a registered charity since 1965 Registered Charity since 2013. and a registered company limited by guarantee s ...
and lived in what Julie Bindel called a "liberal, upper-middle-class household". His upbringing notwithstanding, Daniel moved to Israel when he was 23 and became a
Hasidic Jew Hasidism, sometimes spelled Chassidism, and also known as Hasidic Judaism (Ashkenazi Hebrew: חסידות ''Ḥăsīdus'', ; originally, "piety"), is a Jewish religious group that arose as a spiritual revival movement in the territory of contem ...
. Wistrich went to
Oxford University Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to th ...
, where she became a feminist, came out as a lesbian, and graduated with a degree in Philosophy, Politics and Economics. After Oxford, she and a friend hitchhiked around the country looking for a city they could make their home. They chose Liverpool, where Wistrich became involved in film-making before deciding to study law. She took a two-year law conversion course and completed her
legal practice course The Legal Practice Course (LPC)also known as the Postgraduate Diploma in Legal Practiceis a postgraduate course and the final educational stage for becoming a solicitor in England, Wales and Australia (where it is commonly known as "practical l ...
in 1995 at the
University of Westminster The University of Westminster is a public university, public university based in London, United Kingdom. Founded in 1838 as the Royal Polytechnic Institution, it was the first Polytechnic (United Kingdom), polytechnic to open in London. The Polyte ...
in London. In 1997, she qualified as a solicitor after training with Winstanley Burgess,Rice, Anita
"Lawyer in the News"
''The Law Society Gazette'', 9 November 2007.
one of the UK's "most respected asylum and immigration law practices".


Career


Justice for Women

In 1991 Wistrich co-founded the feminist law-reform group Justice for Women (JFW)—with Julie Bindel and Hilary McCollum—to campaign against laws that discriminate against women in cases involving male violence against partners."Introduction"
Justice for Women, Newsletter, Summer 2006.
JFW had originally been set up as the Free Sara Thornton campaign to secure the release of Sara Thornton, convicted in 1989 of murdering her violent husband. E. Jane Dickson wrote in ''The Independent'' in 1995 that the group was run by Wistrich, Bindel and their dog, Peggy, out of their home in North London. One of JFW's earliest cases was that of Emma Humphreys, who had been convicted of murder after killing her violent pimp boyfriend in 1985, when she was 17. In September 1992 she wrote to JFW from prison asking for help, and with Wistrich's and Bindel's support, she successfully appealed the conviction, claiming long-term
provocation Provocation, provoke or provoked may refer to: * Provocation (legal), a type of legal defense in court which claims the "victim" provoked the accused's actions * Agent provocateur, a (generally political) group that tries to goad a desired res ...
. News reports from 7 July 1995 ''(right)'' show the three women leaving the Old Bailey after the judges ordered that Humphreys be released. Wistrich told a press conference that the case had been "a miscarriage of justice on a par with that of the
Guildford Four Guildford () is a town in west Surrey, around southwest of central London. As of the 2011 census, the town has a population of about 77,000 and is the seat of the wider Borough of Guildford, which had around inhabitants in . The name "Guildf ...
and
Judith Ward The M62 coach bombing, sometimes referred to as the M62 Massacre, occurred on 4 February 1974 on the M62 motorway in northern England, when a 25-pound (11 kg) Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) bomb hidden inside the luggage locker ...
". Three years later, Wistrich and Bindel found Humphreys dead in bed at her home from an accidental overdose of prescription drugs. Based on Humphreys' diary, which was found only after her death, they co-edited a book, ''The Map of My Life: The Story of Emma Humphreys'' (2003). JFW awards the annual Emma Humphreys Memorial Prize to those raising awareness about violence against women and children.


Cases

Wistrich joined Birnberg Peirce & Partners in 2002. She has represented several women in successful appeals against murder convictions, including Stacey Hyde, Christine Devaney, Diane Butler, and Kirsty Scamp, and other litigants in high-profile cases. The latter include
Jane Andrews Jane Dawn Elizabeth Andrews (born 1 April 1967) is an English former royal dresser for Sarah, Duchess of York, who was convicted at the Old Bailey in 2001 of murdering her lover, Tom Cressman. She was released from prison in 2015. Early life A ...
, who was released on licence in 2015, two female detainees in
Yarl's Wood Immigration Removal Centre Yarl's Wood Immigration Removal Centre is a detention centre for foreign nationals prior to their deportation from the United Kingdom, one of 10 such centres currently in the UK. It is located near Milton Ernest in Bedfordshire, England, and i ...
who alleged sexual assault by staff, eight women affected by the
UK undercover policing relationships scandal Around the end of 2010 and during 2011, it was disclosed in UK media that a number of undercover police officers had, as part of their 'false persona', entered into intimate relationships with members of targeted groups and in some cases proposed m ...
, and two women who were attacked by
John Worboys John Derek Radford (formerly John Worboys; born June 1957) is a British convicted sex offender, known as the Black Cab Rapist. Worboys was convicted in 2009 for attacks on 12 women. Police say he may have had more than 100 victims. Early life Bo ...
, a serial rapist; they successfully sued the police for having failed to investigate their complaints. Wistrich also represented the family of
Jean Charles de Menezes Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * J ...
, who was shot and killed by police in London in July 2005. In 2016 she became founding director of the Centre for Women's Justice, a charity that seeks to "hold the state accountable for failures in the prevention of violence against women and girls".
Nick Cohen Nicholas Cohen (born 1961) is a British journalist, author and political commentator. He was a columnist for '' The Observer'' and a blogger for '' The Spectator''. Following accusations of sexual harassment, he left The Observer in 2022 and be ...
has called her "the best feminist lawyer I know".Cohen, Nick (14 September 2013)
"Yarl's Wood affair is a symptom, not the disease"
''The Guardian''.


Selected works

*(2015)
"Gayle Newland behaved no worse than rogue undercover police officers"
''The Guardian'', 17 September 2015. *(2015)
"New rape guidelines are welcome – if they’re actually followed"
''The Guardian'', 29 January 2015. *(2009). "Jean Charles de Menezes". ''Socialist Lawyer''. 51, January 2009, 12–14. *(2008) with Frank Arnold and Emma Ginn. "Outsourcing Abuse: The use and misuse of state-sanctioned force during the detention and the removal of asylumseekers". Birnberg Peirce & Partners, Medical Justice and the National Coalition of Anti-Deportation Campaigns. *(2003) with Julie Bindel (eds.). ''The Map of My Life: The Story of Emma Humphreys''. London: Astraia Press. *(1988) with Lynn Alderson. "Clause 29: Radical Feminist Perspectives". ''Trouble & Strife'', 13: 3–8. *(1988). "The Use and Misuse of Identity Politics", in D. Harway (ed.) ''A Word in Edgeways: Jewish Feminists Respond''. London: Jewish Feminist Publications, 22–29.


References


External links

*
Column archive
at ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
''
Justice for Women

"Harriet Wistrich on undercover policing"
(video), University of Manchester School of Law, 14 April 2016. {{DEFAULTSORT:Wistrich, Harriet 1960 births Living people British women's rights activists English feminist writers English people of Polish-Jewish descent English solicitors English women non-fiction writers Lesbian feminists English lesbian writers People from Crouch End Political lesbians Radical feminists English Jewish writers Jewish feminists LGBT Jews