Harriet Noble (cropped)
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Harriet "Hattie" Fitch Noble (December 1848 – August 21, 1930) was an American educator and politician. She represented
Boise County Boise County is a rural mountain county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 7,610. The county seat is historic Idaho City, which is connected through a series of paved and unpaved roads to Lowman ...
in the Idaho House of Representatives from 1898 to 1899. She was an advocate for women's suffrage and education.


Early life

She was born ''Harriet Fitch Luckett'' in December 1848 in Columbus City, Iowa, to Maria and Joseph A. Luckett who ran a saloon. She is sometimes referred to as ''Harriet "Hattie" Luckett Noble'', as Luckett was her maiden-name. She moved with her family at the age of two to join the
California Gold Rush The California Gold Rush (1848–1855) was a gold rush that began on January 24, 1848, when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter's Mill in Coloma, California. The news of gold brought approximately 300,000 people to California fro ...
and her father opened a saloon and bowling alley in Bestville, California. She was sent with her grandmother to attended school at St. Helen’s Hall in Portland, Oregon. Her family moved in 1865 to
Idaho City Idaho City is a city in and the county seat of Boise County, Idaho, Boise County, Idaho, United States, located about northeast of Boise, Idaho, Boise. The population was 485 at the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census, up from 458 in 2000. ...
and she joined them in 1867 and became a schoolteacher at the age of nineteen. Her father, who died in 1872, was one of the founding members of the Idaho City Mason Lodge. She married the gold prospector William B. Noble in 1875, he had moved to Idaho in 1861 and was originally from Kentucky. Being born in 1823 he was around 25 years older than her. He suffered a head injury causing brain damage and became disabled and died in 1898 just before she held office. They had four children: Gertrude (born 1876), William (born 1877), May (born 1880), and Harry (born 1883). After his death she continued to run his businesses and she started to become involved with the Democratic Party, temperance movement, and suffrage.


Politics

Her first political position was when she was elected as the Engrossment Clerk for the 1875 legislative session. After Idaho gave voting rights to women in 1896 she was elected as a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (United States) (D) **Democratic ...
in 1898 to the Idaho House of Representatives with two other women Mary A. Wright, a Populist of Kootenai County and Clara Campbell, a Republican of Ada County, Idaho. She represented
Boise County Boise County is a rural mountain county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 7,610. The county seat is historic Idaho City, which is connected through a series of paved and unpaved roads to Lowman ...
along with representative E. T. Morgan and Senator Gilbert F. Smith, both Democrats. She served on the ''Committee for Enrolment and Public Health''. During her term she helped, along with
Burton L. French Burton Lee French (August 1, 1875 – September 12, 1954) was a congressman from Idaho. French served as a Republican in the House from 1903 to 1909, 1911 to 1915 and 1917 to 1933. With a combined 26 years in office, he remains the longest-s ...
, defeat a concerted effort to close the University of Idaho. She did not seek re-election.


Death

Noble died August 21, 1930, at her home 920 Hays Street, Boise, Idaho; she had been ill for two weeks. She was survived by her two daughters May and Gertrude, both teachers, and two sons William and Harry. She is buried in Boise at the Morris Hill Cemetery.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Noble, Hattie F. 19th-century American women educators Politicians from Boise, Idaho 1848 births 1930 deaths Democratic Party members of the Idaho House of Representatives People from Louisa County, Iowa Schoolteachers from Idaho 19th-century American educators 19th-century American legislators Women state legislators in Idaho 19th-century American women politicians Burials in Idaho Oregon Episcopal School alumni