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Harold D. (Howdy) Koontz (May 19, 1909 - February 11, 1984) was an American
organizational theorist Organizational theory refers to the set of interrelated concepts that involve the sociological study of the structures and operations of formal social organizations. Organizational theory also attempts to explain how interrelated units of organiz ...
, professor of business management at the
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the California S ...
and a consultant for many of America's largest business organizations. Koontz co-authored the book ''Principles of Management'' with
Cyril J. O'Donnell Dr. Cyril O'Donnell (December 1900 – February 16, 1976) was a prolific professor and teacher of management at the University of California at Los Angeles. He consulted on operations management topics for some of the largest US corporations su ...
; the book has sold around two million copies and has been translated into 15 languages.


Biography

Koontz was born in 1909 in
Findlay, Ohio Findlay ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Hancock County, Ohio, United States. The second-largest city in Northwest Ohio, Findlay lies about 40 miles (64 km) south of Toledo. The population was 40,313 at the 2020 census. It is home ...
, to Joseph Darius and Harriett (Dillinger) Koontz. He obtained his A.B. from Oberlin College, his MBA from
Northwestern University Northwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world. Charte ...
in 1931, and his PhD from
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Sta ...
in 1935.''Who's who in the world, 1978-1979,'' 1978. p. 531 Koontz had started his academic career as instructor in business administration at Duke University in the year 1933–34. The next year, 1934–35, he was instructor in accounting and transparency at the
University of Toledo The University of Toledo (UToledo or UT) is a public research university in Toledo, Ohio. It is the northernmost campus of the University System of Ohio. The university also operates a Health Science campus, which includes the University of ...
. After his graduation in 1935 he was assistant professor in economics at Colgate University until 1942. In World War II he served as a chief of traffic at the
War Production Board The War Production Board (WPB) was an agency of the United States government that supervised war production during World War II. President Franklin D. Roosevelt established it in January 1942, with Executive Order 9024. The WPB replaced the Su ...
in Washington from 1942 to 1944. Afterwards he moved into industry to become assistant to the president director of planning at Trans World Airlines from 1945 to 1948. After another two years as director commercial sales at
Consolidated Vultee Aircraft Corporation Convair, previously Consolidated Vultee, was an American aircraft manufacturing company that later expanded into rockets and spacecraft. The company was formed in 1943 by the merger of Consolidated Aircraft and Vultee Aircraft. In 1953, i ...
, he returned to the academic world. In 1950 he was appointed professor of business management at the University of California, Los Angeles, where in 1962 he became Mead Johnson professor of management. Koontz was awarded the Mead Johnson award in 1962; the USAF Air Force University award in 1971; the Taylor Key award in 1974; and the Fort Findlay award in 1975. Koontz died at age 75 on February 11, 1984, after suffering from arthritis. Koontz's approach to management was "human relations". His best known advice is "manage-men-t", where "t" stands for tactfully. Management Definition by H. Koontz " Management is an art of getting things done through and with the people in formally organized group."


Selected publications

* Harold D. Koontz, Edgar S. Furniss. ''Government Control of Business.'' 1941; 2013. * Harold Koontz and
Cyril O'Donnell Dr. Cyril O'Donnell (December 1900 – February 16, 1976) was a prolific professor and teacher of management at the University of California at Los Angeles. He consulted on operations management topics for some of the largest US corporations su ...
. ''Principles of management; An analysis of managerial functions.'' 1955; 1968; 1972; 1976. * Harold Koontz and R. W Gable. ''Public Control of Private Enterprise,'' 1956. * Harold Koontz. ''Readings in Management,'' 1959. * Harold Koontz. ''Requirements for Basic and Professional Education for Management,'' 1964. * Harold Koontz. ''Management; A Book of Readings,'' 4th edit., 1976. * Koontz, Harold, Cyril O'donnell, and John Halff. ''Management: A systems and contingency analysis of managerial functions.'' 1976. * Koontz, Harold, Cyril O'Donnell, and Heinz Weihrich. ''Essentials of management.'' McGraw-Hill, 1986; Tata McGraw-Hill Education, 2010. * Weihrich, Heinz, and Harold Koontz. ''Management: A global perspective.'' Tata McGraw-Hill, 2005. ;Articles, a selection * Harold Koontz, "The Management Theory Jungle," ''Journal of the Academy of Management'', 4 (December 1961), pp. 174–188. * Harold Koontz, "The Management Theory Jungle Revisited," ''Academy of Management Review'' 5 (April 1980), pp. 175–187.


References


External links


Harold D. Koontz, President (1963)
aom.org {{DEFAULTSORT:Koontz, Harold 1909 births 1984 deaths American business theorists American consultants 20th-century American educators Oberlin College alumni Northwestern University alumni Yale University alumni Duke University faculty University of Toledo faculty Colgate University faculty UCLA Anderson School of Management faculty People from Findlay, Ohio