Harold Kainalu Long Castle (July 3, 1886 – August 19, 1967)
was a landowner, real estate developer, and later philanthropist in Hawaii.
Life
Harold Kainalu Long Castle was born July 3, 1886, in
Honolulu
Honolulu (; ) is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Hawaii, which is in the Pacific Ocean. It is an unincorporated county seat of the consolidated City and County of Honolulu, situated along the southeast coast of the island ...
.
Castle was the son of wealthy landowner
James Bicknell Castle
James Bicknell Castle (November 27, 1855 – April 5, 1918) was a Honolulu businessman in times of the Kingdom of Hawaii, Republic of Hawaii and Territory of Hawaii.
Life
James Bicknell Castle was born November 27, 1855, in Honolulu. His father w ...
and Julia White, and grandson of
Castle & Cooke
Castle & Cooke, Inc., is a Los Angeles-based company that was once part of the Big Five companies in territorial Hawaii. The company at one time did most of its business in agriculture, including becoming, through mergers with the modern Dole F ...
founder
Samuel Northrup Castle
Samuel Northrup Castle (August 12, 1808 –July 14, 1894) was a businessman and politician in the Kingdom of Hawaii.
Early life
Samuel Northrup Castle was born August 12, 1808 in Cazenovia, New York. His middle name is sometimes spelled "Northrop" ...
and philanthropist
Mary Tenney Castle
Mary Tenney Castle (October 26, 1819 — March 13, 1907), known as Mother Castle, was an American missionary and philanthropist in the Hawaiian Islands.
Early life
Mary Ann Tenney was born in Plainfield, New York, the daughter of Levi Tenney and ...
. In 1917, he purchased almost of land on the windward side of the island of
Oahu
Oahu () (Hawaiian language, Hawaiian: ''Oʻahu'' ()), also known as "The Gathering place#Island of Oʻahu as The Gathering Place, Gathering Place", is the third-largest of the Hawaiian Islands. It is home to roughly one million people—over t ...
, in what was then the
ahupuaa of
Kailua
Kailua () is a census-designated place (CDP) in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States. It lies in the North Koolaupoko, Hawaii, Koolaupoko District of the island of Oahu, Oahu on the windward and leeward, windward coast at Kailua Bay. It is i ...
, to start his sprawling
Kaneohe Ranch.
In 1962, he set up the
Harold K.L. Castle Foundation, which remains the largest private foundation based in Hawaii.
He and his foundation have donated large amounts of land to educational and other public institutions, among them
Hawaii Loa College
Hawaii Loa College was a private, four-year, liberal arts college in Kaneohe, Hawaii, founded in 1963 as Christian College of the Pacific by a consortium of four Protestant church denominations in Hawaii, with land deeded by Harold K.L. Castle ...
,
ʻIolani School
Iolani School, located at 563 Kamoku Street in Honolulu, Hawaii, is a private coeducational college preparatory school serving over 2,020 students with a boarding program for grades 9 - 12 as well as a summer boarding program for middle school gra ...
, Castle High School, Kainalu Elementary School, Castle Medical Center, and the Mokapu peninsula land that became
Marine Corps Base Hawaii
Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH), formerly Marine Corps Air Station Kaneohe Bay and originally Naval Air Station Kaneohe Bay, is a U.S. Marine Corps facility and air station located on the Mokapu Peninsula of windward O'ahu in the City & County ...
.
He and his wife, Alice Hedemann, both graduated from
Punahou School
Punahou School (known as Oahu College until 1934) is a private, co-educational, college preparatory school in Honolulu, Hawaii. More than 3,700 students attend the school from kindergarten through twelfth grade, 12th grade. Protestant missionar ...
, he served on its Board of Trustees (1922–1937), and their descendants have continued to attend and support the school.
Plantation Estate
Plantation Estate is a single-story, wood-frame, Pacific Ocean-front house at 57 Kailuana Place in Kailua, Honolulu County, Hawaii, which former President Barack Obama rented for use during his Christmas vacations from 2008 to 2016.
The house is ...
, his home in
Kailua, Honolulu County, Hawaii
Kailua () is a census-designated place (CDP) in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States. It lies in the Koolaupoko District of the island of Oahu on the windward coast at Kailua Bay. It is in the judicial district and the ahupua'a named Ko'ol ...
, has been used by
Barack Obama
Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the U ...
as a
Winter White House
Listed below are the private residences of the various presidents of the United States. For a list of official residences, see President of the United States § Residence.
Private homes of the presidents
This is a list of homes where p ...
during Christmas vacations in 2008, 2009, and 2010.
Family tree
See also
*
Kaneohe Ranch
*
Harold K.L. Castle Foundation
*
James B. Castle High School
*
Hawaii Loa College
Hawaii Loa College was a private, four-year, liberal arts college in Kaneohe, Hawaii, founded in 1963 as Christian College of the Pacific by a consortium of four Protestant church denominations in Hawaii, with land deeded by Harold K.L. Castle ...
*
Kawai Nui Marsh
Kawainui Marsh or Kawainui Fishpond is a wetland and former fishpond in Kailua, Hawaiʻi. It is the largest remaining wetland and the largest ancient freshwater fishpond in Hawaiʻi, and a designated Ramsar Convention wetland.
Prehistory and P ...
References
External links
Kaneohe Ranch Management LimitedHarold K.L. Castle Foundation
People from Hawaii
1886 births
1967 deaths
20th-century American philanthropists
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