Harlin Pool
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Harlin Welty Pool (March 13, 1908 – February 15, 1963) nicknamed "Samson", was an
outfielder An outfielder is a person playing in one of the three defensive positions in baseball or softball, farthest from the batter. These defenders are the left fielder, the center fielder, and the right fielder. As an outfielder, their duty is to cat ...
in
Major League Baseball Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL), ...
. He played for the
Cincinnati Reds The Cincinnati Reds are an American professional baseball team based in Cincinnati. They compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) National League Central, Central division and were a charter member of ...
."Harlin Pool Statistics and History"
baseball-reference.com. Retrieved December 25, 2011.


Minor leagues

Pool broke into professional baseball in 1930 with the Oakland Oaks, starting the season with the club's affiliate Phoenix of the Arizona League. of the
Pacific Coast League The Pacific Coast League (PCL) is a Minor League Baseball league that operates in the Western United States. Along with the International League, it is one of two leagues playing at the Triple-A (baseball), Triple-A level, which is one grade bel ...
for whom he was a catcher Mission Reds' manager George Burns stated in 1931 that Pool "is one of the most natural hitters in the Coast league. Pool replaced catcher and future Baseball Hall of Famer Ernie Lombardi when Lombardi was elevated to the
Brooklyn Dodgers The Brooklyn Dodgers were a Major League Baseball team founded in 1884 as a member of the American Association (19th century), American Association before joining the National League in 1890. They remained in Brooklyn until 1957, after which the ...
in 1931. Pool, in 165 games for the Oaks, batted .348 (seventh in the league) with 103 run scored, 126 runs batted in, 219 hits, 48 doubles, 10 triples and 5 home runs, along with 21 stolen bases. Pool was part of baseball history in 1933 when the Oaks hosted the San Francisco Seals and 18-year-old
Joe DiMaggio Joseph Paul DiMaggio (November 25, 1914 – March 8, 1999), nicknamed "Joltin' Joe", "The Yankee Clipper" and "Joe D.", was an American baseball center fielder who played his entire 13-year career in Major League Baseball for the New York Yank ...
, who had a 61-game hitting streak. In an otherwise meaningless game as far as the pennant race was concerned, DiMaggio was hitless with his team trailing by two runs in the ninth inning, but the Seals tied it to go into extra innings. DiMaggio came to bat in the 11th inning and lined a pitch into right field, where Pool ran back and made a one-handed catch to end the streak at 61.


Major Leagues

On May 22, 1934, the Cincinnati Reds acquired Pool, by then an outfielder, from the Oakland club of the PCL for Art Ruble, $20,000 in cash, and a player to be named. He made his MLB debut on May 30, 1934, as the Reds hosted the St. Louis Cardinals at
Crosley Field Crosley Field was a Major League Baseball park in Cincinnati, Ohio. It was the home field of the National League's Cincinnati Reds from 1912 through June 24, 1970, and the original Cincinnati Bengals football team, members of the second (1937) an ...
. In the fourth inning with the bases loaded against Paul Dean, he pinch-hit for right fielder
Wes Schulmerich Edward Wesley Schulmerich (August 21, 1901 – June 26, 1985) was an American Major League Baseball player from the state of Oregon. A native of the state, he played baseball and football at what is now Oregon State University where he partici ...
, striking out. In his second and last at-bat of the game, he tripled against Dean, scoring Lombardi, then scoring himself on a
Linc Blakely Lincoln Howard Blakely (February 12, 1912 – September 28, 1976) was an outfielder in Major League Baseball. He grew up in Oakland, California and attended Oakland Technical High School. He played for the Cincinnati Reds The Cincinnati Reds ...
single. On July 8, he hit his first home run, a grand slam, also against the Cardinals' Paul Dean, in an 8–4 win at Sportsman's Park, driving in
Gordon Slade Gordon Leigh Slade (October 9, 1904 – January 2, 1974), nicknamed Oskie, was an American professional baseball shortstop. He played six seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1930 to 1935 for the Brooklyn Robins/Dodgers, St. Louis Cardina ...
,
Mark Koenig Mark Anthony Koenig (July 19, 1904 – April 22, 1993) was an American baseball shortstop who played twelve seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). He played with the New York Yankees, Detroit Tigers, Chicago Cubs, Cincinnati Reds and New York Gi ...
and Jim Bottomley. In his rookie year of 1934 with the Reds, Pool led the team in batting average at .327 in 99 games (all in the outfield), followed by the .305 average of Ernie Lombardi, who by now was Pool's teammate in Cincinnati. In 387 plate appearances, Pool hit 2 home runs with 50 runs batted in, 22 doubles and 5 triples. He was also known for being slow afoot and a below-average fielder, and he committed 10 errors, fourth worst among outfielders in 1934. In 1935, with the Reds, Pool was part of an historic game, starting in left field and batting 5th in the first night game in Major League history on May 24, 1935, as the Reds hosted the
Philadelphia Phillies The Philadelphia Phillies are an American professional baseball team based in Philadelphia. They compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the National League (NL) National League East, East division. Since 2004, the team's home sta ...
at
Crosley Field Crosley Field was a Major League Baseball park in Cincinnati, Ohio. It was the home field of the National League's Cincinnati Reds from 1912 through June 24, 1970, and the original Cincinnati Bengals football team, members of the second (1937) an ...
in a 2–1 win. Pool had one hit in 3 at-bats. For the season, Pool had 70 plate appearances, batting .176 with 12 hits. His final MLB game was on June 2, 1935, against the
Pittsburgh Pirates The Pittsburgh Pirates are an American professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh. The Pirates compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) Central division. Founded as part of the American Associati ...
as a pinch-hitter for pitcher
Paul Derringer Samuel Paul Derringer (October 17, 1906 – November 17, 1987) was an American right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for three National League teams from 1931 to 1945, primarily the Cincinnati Reds. He won 20 games for Cincin ...
, grounding out against Jim Weaver. A Cincinnati Enquirer article on June 7 referred to "the departed Harlin Pool, who led the team at the bat last year but has been unable to get going this season."


Return to minors

Pool then spent most of the 1935 season with
Toronto Maple Leafs The Toronto Maple Leafs (officially the Toronto Maple Leaf Hockey Club and often referred to as the Leafs) are a professional ice hockey team based in Toronto. They compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic Div ...
of the
International League The International League (IL) is a Minor League Baseball league that operates in the United States. Along with the Pacific Coast League, it is one of two leagues playing at the Triple-A level, which is one grade below Major League Baseball ...
. He was released on July 17. In 1936, he played for the Seattle Indians of the PCL. By August 31 he led the PCL with a .345 batting average after 6 hits in a doubleheader. Pool ended up finishing second to San Diego catcher
George Detore George Francis Detore (November 11, 1906 – February 7, 1991) was an American professional baseball player, manager, scout and coach. He appeared in 33 games in Major League Baseball as an infielder for the Cleveland Indians from 1930 to 1931 and ...
, by a fraction of a point, .33410 to .33406. In 1938, he was acquired by the
Dallas Steers The Dallas Rangers were a high-level minor league baseball team located in Dallas, Texas from 1958 to 1964. The team was known by the Dallas Rangers name in 1958, 1959, and 1964 and as the Dallas-Fort Worth Rangers from 1960 to 1963. It played in ...
of the
Texas League The Texas League is a Minor League Baseball league which has operated in the South Central United States since 1902. It is classified as a Double-A league. Despite the league's name, only its five South Division teams are actually based in the ...
, where he was selected to the all-star game as a left fielder. On August 14 he led the league with a .337 average. The "pudgy outfielder" was later moved to catcher as manager Jim Levey said "he's too slow to go as an outfielder." He ended up with the top batting average in the league. In 1939, the Steers asked him to take a pay cut and became a holdout in the spring. He was released by the Steers on March 2. After "retiring" and playing in a semi-pro team, in late June manager
Lefty O'Doul Francis Joseph "Lefty" O'Doul (March 4, 1897 – December 7, 1969) was an American Major League Baseball player who went on to become an extraordinarily successful manager in the minor leagues. He was also a vital figure in the establishmen ...
signed Pool to the San Francisco Seals of the PCL, and he debuted with 2 hits against the Oaks.


Later life

In 1942, Pool spent time playing for Union in the Contra Costa refinery league and later in the Alameda League. Pool was a military veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. In 1944, the staff sergeant formed a baseball team at Fort Warren, Wyoming, where he was player-manager. Pool died at his home in
Rodeo, California Rodeo (; Spanish for " Cattle roundup") is a census-designated place (CDP) located in Contra Costa County, California, in the East Bay sub-region of the San Francisco Bay Area, on the eastern shore of San Pablo Bay, 25 miles northeast of San Fran ...
after a long illness. He is buried at
Golden Gate National Cemetery Golden Gate National Cemetery is a United States national cemetery in California, located in the city of San Bruno, south of San Francisco. Because of the name and location, it is frequently confused with San Francisco National Cemetery, which ...
, San Bruno, California. He was survived by his wife, Mildred, a son, three siblings and two grandchildren.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pool, Harlin 1908 births 1963 deaths Major League Baseball outfielders Cincinnati Reds players People from Lakeport, California People from Rodeo, California Baseball players from Contra Costa County, California Sportspeople from Lake County, California Burials at Golden Gate National Cemetery