Har Halutz
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Har Halutz ( he, הַר חָלוּץ, lit. ''Pioneer Hill''), officially known as Halutz ( he, חָלוּץ, ''Pioneer'') is a
community settlement A community settlement ( he, יישוב קהילתי, ''Yishuv Kehilati'') is a type of village in Israel and the West Bank. While in an ordinary town anyone may buy property, in a community settlement the village's residents are organized in ...
in the central
Galilee Galilee (; he, הַגָּלִיל, hagGālīl; ar, الجليل, al-jalīl) is a region located in northern Israel and southern Lebanon. Galilee traditionally refers to the mountainous part, divided into Upper Galilee (, ; , ) and Lower Galil ...
in northern
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
. Har Halutz is located in the rocky terrain of Gush Tefen and belongs to the Misgav Regional Council. In it had a population of . Har Halutz members work in nearby towns or create new employment opportunities on or near the site. Har Halutz has two office buildings with small offices that it rents to members requiring office space. The community synagogue provides worship services, festival activities and lifecycle celebrations. Community life at Har Halutz centers on holiday celebrations. Families take turns organizing the holiday activities and are given a free hand to create a memorable event for the entire community.


History

Har Halutz was originally settled by a
gar'in Gar'in (, ''lit.'' kernel) is a Hebrew term used for groups of people who moved together to Ottoman Palestine, British Palestine, and since 1948, Israel.Joel Beinin The Dispersion of Egyptian Jewry- 2005 9774248902 "arrived in Israel while the mi ...
that was established in the United States during the early 1980s under the auspices of the Israel Movement for Reform and Progressive Judaism (Reform Movement). The nine families who moved up to the location in 1985 consisted of a mix of English-speaking immigrants and native Israelis. Over the years Har Halutz has continued to attract immigrant families from around the world, although the majority of new families are native Israelis. The Master Plan for Har Halutz calls for 330 single-family detached homes located in approximately six neighborhoods. These neighborhoods surround a core service center that currently includes a day-care center, kindergarten, two office buildings, a youth center and a combined synagogue/community center. As of September 2013, there were approximately 110 families living in the settlement. Just west of the town is the hill named Har Halutz. Archaeologists say that the mountain hasn't had a permanent settlement since the days of the
Second Temple The Second Temple (, , ), later known as Herod's Temple, was the reconstructed Temple in Jerusalem between and 70 CE. It replaced Solomon's Temple, which had been built at the same location in the United Kingdom of Israel before being inherited ...
. Nearby, an ancient earth-filled stone wall was found.


Geography

Nearby Mount Halutz is 798 meters high. The village of Har Halutz is 760 meters high. Har Halutz has a hot summer
Mediterranean climate A Mediterranean climate (also called a dry summer temperate climate ''Cs'') is a temperate climate sub-type, generally characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, fairly wet winters; these weather conditions are typically experienced in the ...
. On average, snow falls about once a year. Average annual precipitation is around 800 mm, falling almost entirely between October and May.


References

{{Misgav Regional Council 1985 establishments in Israel American-Jewish culture in Israel Community settlements Populated places established in 1985 Populated places in Northern District (Israel) Reform Judaism in Israel Reform Zionism