Hapona Crypta
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''Hapona'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
South Pacific The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
araneomorph spiders in the family
Toxopidae Toxopidae is a small family of araneomorph spiders, first described in 1940. For many years it was sunk into Desidae as a subfamily, although doubts were expressed as to whether this was correct. A large-scale molecular phylogenetic study in 2016 ...
, and was first described by
Raymond Robert Forster Raymond Robert Forster (19 June 1922 – 1 July 2000) was a New Zealand arachnologist and museum director. He was a Fellow of the Entomological Society of New Zealand. Biography Forster was born in Hastings, New Zealand in 1922, and was educa ...
in 1970. Originally placed with the intertidal spiders, it was moved to the Toxopidae in 2017.


Species

it contains thirteen species, all found in
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
: *''
Hapona amira ''Hapona'' is a genus of South Pacific araneomorph spiders in the family Toxopidae, and was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1970. Originally placed with the intertidal spiders, it was moved to the Toxopidae in 2017. Species it co ...
'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand *''
Hapona aucklandensis ''Hapona'' is a genus of South Pacific araneomorph spiders in the family Toxopidae, and was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1970. Originally placed with the intertidal spiders, it was moved to the Toxopidae in 2017. Species it co ...
'' (Forster, 1964) – New Zealand *''
Hapona crypta ''Hapona'' is a genus of South Pacific araneomorph spiders in the family Toxopidae, and was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1970. Originally placed with the intertidal spiders, it was moved to the Toxopidae in 2017. Species it con ...
'' (Forster, 1964) – New Zealand *''
Hapona insula ''Hapona'' is a genus of South Pacific araneomorph spiders in the family Toxopidae, and was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1970. Originally placed with the intertidal spiders, it was moved to the Toxopidae in 2017. Species it co ...
'' (Forster, 1964) – New Zealand *'' Hapona marplesi'' (Forster, 1964) – New Zealand *'' Hapona moana'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand *'' Hapona momona'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand *''
Hapona muscicola ''Hapona'' is a genus of South Pacific araneomorph spiders in the family Toxopidae, and was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1970. Originally placed with the intertidal spiders, it was moved to the Toxopidae in 2017. Species it co ...
'' (Forster, 1964) – New Zealand *''
Hapona otagoa ''Hapona'' is a genus of Oceania, South Pacific Araneomorphae, araneomorph spiders in the family Toxopidae, and was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1970. Originally placed with the Desidae, intertidal spiders, it was moved to the Tox ...
'' (Forster, 1964) (
type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...
) – New Zealand *''
Hapona paihia ''Hapona'' is a genus of South Pacific araneomorph spiders in the family Toxopidae, and was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1970. Originally placed with the intertidal spiders, it was moved to the Toxopidae in 2017. Species it co ...
'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand *''
Hapona reinga ''Hapona'' is a genus of South Pacific araneomorph spiders in the family Toxopidae, and was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1970. Originally placed with the intertidal spiders, it was moved to the Toxopidae in 2017. Species it co ...
'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand *''
Hapona salmoni ''Hapona'' is a genus of South Pacific araneomorph spiders in the family Toxopidae, and was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1970. Originally placed with the intertidal spiders, it was moved to the Toxopidae in 2017. Species it co ...
'' (Forster, 1964) – New Zealand *'' Hapona tararua'' Forster, 1970 – New Zealand


References

Araneomorphae genera Spiders of New Zealand Taxa named by Raymond Robert Forster Toxopidae {{Toxopidae-stub