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Hansda Sowvendra Shekhar (born 1983) is an Indian writer.


Life

Ethnically, Shekhar is a
Santhal Santhal may refer to : Places and jurisdictions * Santhal Pargana division, in Jharkhand state, (north)eastern India * Santhal State, former petty princely state in Mahi Kantha, Gujarat, western India People * Santhal people (part of the Tea ...
, one of India's
Adivasi The Adivasi refers to inhabitants of Indian subcontinent, generally tribal people. The term is a Sanskrit word coined in the 1930s by political activists to give the tribal people an indigenous identity by claiming an indigenous origin. The term ...
groups; this background is reflected in his fiction. His stories are rich in "fine details that add to the deep dimensions" and "open to us a world we have deliberately dismissed" and contain "a surplus of understanding that comes from a kind insider-outsider." Indeed, he characterised his first novel as "the first full-fledged Santhal novel written in English, and published by a mainstream publisher." Born in
Ranchi Ranchi (, ) is the capital of the Indian state of Jharkhand. Ranchi was the centre of the Jharkhand movement, which called for a separate state for the tribal regions of South Bihar, northern Odisha, western West Bengal and the eastern area ...
, Shekhar grew up in
Ghatshila Ghatshila is a census town in the Ghatshila CD block in the Ghatshila subdivision of the East Singhbhum district, in the Indian state of Jharkhand. History Legend says that the royal family of the Kingdom of Dhalbhum had originated from t ...
and
Chakulia Chakulia or Chakuliya is a Notified Area Council (NAC) an4thMunicipal Corporation in the Ghatshila subdivision of the East Singhbhum district in the state of Jharkhand, India.It is 71 km from Jamshedpur city, the district headquarter. Chakulia ...
and went to school in
Musabani Musabani, also spelt as Mosabani or Mushabani, is a census town in the Musabani CD block in the Ghatshila subdivision of the Purbi Singhbhum district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. History Origin of the town dates backs before the indepen ...
. His parents used to work with
Hindustan Copper Hindustan Copper Ltd. is a central public sector undertaking under the ownership of Ministry of Mines, Government of India. HCL is the only vertically integrated government-owned-copper producer in India engaged in a wide spectrum of activ ...
in
Ghatshila Ghatshila is a census town in the Ghatshila CD block in the Ghatshila subdivision of the East Singhbhum district, in the Indian state of Jharkhand. History Legend says that the royal family of the Kingdom of Dhalbhum had originated from t ...
. By profession, he is a medical doctor and is employed as a medical officer with the government of
Jharkhand Jharkhand (; ; ) is a state in eastern India. The state shares its border with the states of West Bengal to the east, Chhattisgarh to the west, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Bihar to the north and Odisha to the south. It has an area of . It ...
, based in 2017 in
Pakur Pakur (previously known as ''Pakaur'') is a town with a nagar palika in the Pakur subdivision of the Pakur district, Jharkhand state, India. History Pakur was earlier a Sub-Division of Santhal Parganas district of Bihar. It was upgraded to the ...
. Though Shekhar writes primarily in English, he also translates from Santhali to English and Hindi to English.


Works

* ''
The Mysterious Ailment of Rupi Baskey ''The Mysterious Ailment of Rupi Baskey'' is a novel by Indian author Hansda Sowvendra Shekhar. Published in the year 2014, this was his first book. For this novel, Shekhar won the 2015 Yuva Puraskar, was shortlisted for the 2014 Crossword Book A ...
'' (New Delhi:
Aleph Book Company Aleph Book Company is an Indian publishing company. It was founded in May 2011 by David Davidar, a novelist, publisher and former president of Penguin Books Canada, in association with R. K. Mehra and Kapish Mehra of Rupa Publications. The he ...
, 2014) * '' The Adivasi Will Not Dance: Stories'' (New Delhi:
Speaking Tiger Books Speaking Tiger Books (informally Speaking Tiger) is an independent publishing and book distribution company based in New Delhi, India. It was founded in 2014 by Ravi Singh and Manas Saikia, former heads of Penguin India and Cambridge University ...
, 2015) * '' Jwala Kumar and the Gift of Fire: Adventures in Champakbagh'' (featuring illustrations by Krishna Bala Shenoi) (New Delhi: Talking Cub - an imprint of Speaking Tiger - 2018) In the year 2021, this book was reissued with a new title, ''Jwala Kumar and the Gift of Fire: The Dragon who came to Champakbagh.'' * ''My Father's Garden'' (New Delhi: Speaking Tiger, 2018) * ''Who's There?'' (featuring illustrations by Anupama Ajinkya Apte) (Chennai: Duckbill Books - an imprint of
Penguin Random House Penguin Random House LLC is an Anglo-American multinational corporation, multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate publishing company formed on July 1, 2013, from the merger of Penguin Group and Random House. On April 2, 2020, Bertels ...
India - 2020) * ''Sumi Budhi and Sugi'' (featuring illustrations by Joanna Mendes) (Bengaluru: Pratham Books, 2020)


Awards

For his debut novel, ''
The Mysterious Ailment of Rupi Baskey ''The Mysterious Ailment of Rupi Baskey'' is a novel by Indian author Hansda Sowvendra Shekhar. Published in the year 2014, this was his first book. For this novel, Shekhar won the 2015 Yuva Puraskar, was shortlisted for the 2014 Crossword Book A ...
'', Shekhar won the 2015
Yuva Puraskar The Yuva Puraskar (Hindi: युवा पुरस्कार), also known as Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puraskar, is a literary honor in India which Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, annually confers on young writers of outsta ...
, was shortlisted for the 2014
Hindu Literary Prize ''The Hindu'' Literary Prize or ''The Hindu'' Best Fiction Award, established in 2010, is an Indian literary award sponsored by ''The Hindu Literary Review'' which is part of the newspaper ''The Hindu''. It recognizes Indian works in English an ...
and the 2014
Crossword Book Award The Crossword Book Award (formerly known as the Crossword Book Award (1998–2003), the Hutch Crossword Book Award (2004–07), the Vodafone Crossword Book Award (2008–10), the Economist Crossword Book Award (2011–13), Raymond & Crossword Bo ...
, longlisted for the 2016
International Dublin Literary Award The International Dublin Literary Award ( ga, Duais Liteartha Idirnáisiúnta Bhaile Átha Chliath), established as the International IMPAC Dublin Literary Award in 1996, is presented each year for a novel written or translated into English. ...
, and jointly won the 2015 Muse India Young Writer Award. ''
The Mysterious Ailment of Rupi Baskey ''The Mysterious Ailment of Rupi Baskey'' is a novel by Indian author Hansda Sowvendra Shekhar. Published in the year 2014, this was his first book. For this novel, Shekhar won the 2015 Yuva Puraskar, was shortlisted for the 2014 Crossword Book A ...
'' was named by ''
The Hindu ''The Hindu'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper owned by The Hindu Group, headquartered in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It began as a weekly in 1878 and became a daily in 1889. It is one of the Indian newspapers of record and the secon ...
'' in December 2019 as one of the ten best fiction books of the decade. For his second book, '' The Adivasi Will Not Dance: Stories'', Shekhar was shortlisted for the 2016
Hindu Literary Prize ''The Hindu'' Literary Prize or ''The Hindu'' Best Fiction Award, established in 2010, is an Indian literary award sponsored by ''The Hindu Literary Review'' which is part of the newspaper ''The Hindu''. It recognizes Indian works in English an ...
. '' The Adivasi Will Not Dance: Stories'' was included by ''
Frontline (magazine) ''Frontline'' is a fortnightly English language magazine published by The Hindu Group of publications headquartered in Chennai, India. Vaishna Roy is the editor of the magazine. It is a news and views magazine that provides in-depth coverage o ...
'' in August 2022 in a list of 25 books “that light up the path to understanding post-Independence Indian literature.” '' Jwala Kumar and the Gift of Fire: Adventures in Champakbagh'' is Shekhar's first book for children. This book features illustrations by Krishna Bala Shenoi. It was shortlisted for a 2019 Neev Book Award in the category Junior Readers and a 2019
Crossword Book Award The Crossword Book Award (formerly known as the Crossword Book Award (1998–2003), the Hutch Crossword Book Award (2004–07), the Vodafone Crossword Book Award (2008–10), the Economist Crossword Book Award (2011–13), Raymond & Crossword Bo ...
in the children’s books category. His fourth book, a novel entitled ''My Father's Garden'', has been called "rich and surprising" and " ackingmore emotion, detail and narrative heft than...books four times its size." ''My Father's Garden'' was shortlisted for the
JCB Prize JCB Prize for Literature is an Indian literary award established in 2018. It is awarded annually with prize to a distinguished work of fiction by an Indian writer working in English or translated fiction by an Indian writer. The winners will be an ...
for Literature 2019.


Controversy

On 11 August 2017, the government of
Jharkhand Jharkhand (; ; ) is a state in eastern India. The state shares its border with the states of West Bengal to the east, Chhattisgarh to the west, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Bihar to the north and Odisha to the south. It has an area of . It ...
banned '' The Adivasi Will Not Dance: Stories'' and summarily suspended Shekhar from his job, on the grounds that the book portrayed Adivasi women and Santhal culture in a bad light. The key complainants appear to have been the ruling party in Jharkhand, the
Bharatiya Janata Party The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi ...
; the opposition party,
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha Jharkhand Mukti Morcha ( lit. ''Jharkhand Liberation Front''; JMM) is a State political party in the Indian state of Jharkhand which was founded by Binod Bihari Mahato. It has one seat in the 17th Lok Sabha. Shibu Soren is the president of th ...
; and an academic at
Jamia Millia Islamia Jamia Millia Islamia () is a central university located in New Delhi, India. Originally established at Aligarh, United Provinces (present-day Uttar Pradesh, India) during the British Raj in 1920, it moved to its current location in Okhla in ...
. The government's actions were widely criticised. The ban on '' The Adivasi Will Not Dance: Stories'' was removed in December 2017 and Shekhar's suspension was removed and he was reinstated into his job in 2018.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Shekhar, Hansda Sowvendra 1983 births Bengali writers English-language poets from India Indian male poets 21st-century Indian novelists Living people Adivasi writers 21st-century Indian male writers Poets from Jharkhand Novelists from Jharkhand