Hans Tambs Lyche
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Hans Tambs Lyche ( 21 November 1859 – 16 April 1898) was a Norwegian engineer, Unitarian minister, journalist, and magazine editor.


Background

Hans Tambs Lyche was born in Fredrikshald, in
Østfold Østfold is a traditional region, a former county and a current electoral district in southeastern Norway. It borders Akershus and southwestern Sweden (Västra Götaland County and Värmland), while Buskerud and Vestfold are on the other side o ...
county, Norway. His parents were Wilhelm Julius Lyche (1823–1905) and Adelaide Thomine Tambs (1838–1867). From 1876-80, Lyche took engineering training at Kristiania Technical College (''Kristiania tekniske Skole''). He emigrated to the United States in 1880. He initially found work on a railroad in
Iowa Iowa () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States, bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west. It is bordered by six states: Wisconsin to the northeast, Illinois to the ...
. He lived first in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
, where he became influenced by liberal theology. In 1881, he entered
Meadville Theological School The Meadville Lombard Theological School is a Unitarian Universalist seminary in Chicago, Illinois. History Meadville Lombard is a result of a merger in the 1930s between two institutions, a Unitarian seminary and a Universalist seminary. M ...
, a Unitarian seminary which at that time was located in
Meadville, Pennsylvania Meadville is a city in and the county seat of Crawford County, Pennsylvania. The city is within of Erie and within of Pittsburgh. It was the first permanent settlement in Northwestern Pennsylvania. The population was 13,388 at the 2010 censu ...
.


Career

He served as a Unitarian minister in
Wisconsin Wisconsin () is a state in the upper Midwestern United States. Wisconsin is the 25th-largest state by total area and the 20th-most populous. It is bordered by Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake M ...
and
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, mÉ™hswatʃəwiËsÉ™t'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England ...
. He held church services in English and lectured on Norwegian literature. While he lived in the United States, he also published articles in the Norwegian publication, ''
Dagbladet ''Dagbladet'' (lit.: ''The Daily Magazine'') is one of Norway's largest newspapers and is published in the tabloid format. It has 1,400,000 daily readers on mobile, web and paper. Traditionally ''Dagbladet'' is considered the main liberal newsp ...
'', ''
Nyt Tidsskrift ''Nyt Tidsskrift'' is a former Norwegian language, Norwegian literary, cultural and political periodical issued from 1882 to 1887, and with a second series from 1892 to 1895. The periodical had contributions from several of the leading intellectuals ...
'' and other Norwegian journals, as well as in certain American magazines. He argued for women's rights, universal suffrage, library services and electric railways. He believed more leisure time, greater social and technical progress would provide more time and desire for reading and education. He moved back to Norway in 1892, where he founded the magazine ''
Kringsjaa ''Kringsjaa'' (Outlook) was a periodical which was published every two weeks from 1893–1910 (once a month July 1905–1909). It was published by Olaf Norlis forlag in Kristiania. The magazine was around 80–100 pages, and was based on ...
'', an international journal. He was a co-founder of the unitarian magazine ''Frie Ord'' in 1894, and edited the magazine for two years. He edited the magazine ''Norderhov'', and from 1897 he was also subeditor of the newspaper ''Dagbladet''. He edited ''Kringsjaa'' until his untimely death in 1898. After his death, two of his books were published with a foreword by the editor of ''Nyt Tidsskrift'',
Christen Collin Christen Christian Dreyer Collin (21 November 1857 – 1 April 1926) was a Norwegian literary historian. He was born in Trondhjem as a son of Georg Fredrik Collin (died 1867) and Marie Fredrikke Dreyer (1833–1901). When his father died at the ...
(1857–1926).


Personal life

Lyche was married in 1885 in
Janesville, Wisconsin Janesville is a city in Rock County, Wisconsin, United States. It is the county seat and largest city in the county. It is a principal municipality of the Janesville, Wisconsin, Metropolitan Statistical Area and is included in the Madison–Jane ...
to Mary Rebecca Godden (March 25, 1856 – September 13, 1938). Hans Tambs Lyche died of tuberculosis at only 38 years old. He was the father of noted professor and mathematician,
Ralph Tambs-Lyche Ralph Tambs Lyche (6 September 1890 – 15 January 1991) was a Norwegian mathematician. He was born in Macon, Georgia as a son of Norwegian father Hans Tambs Lyche (1859–1898) and American mother Mary Rebecca Godden (1856–1938). He moved to No ...
, and through him the grandfather of
Guri Tambs-Lyche Guri Tambs-Lyche (20 September 1917 – 13 March 2008) was a Norwegian activist for International Solidarity Movement, international solidarity and women's rights. Biography She was born in Trondheim as a daughter of Ralph Tambs-Lyche (1890–1991) ...
.


Selected works

* ''Ny-Idealismen'' (1896) Fulltext
Internetarkivet
* ''Mirakler, kultur og religion'' (1902) Fulltext
Internetarkivet
* ''Lysstreif over livsproblemer'' (1903) Fulltext
Internetarkivet


References


External links


A Brief History of Norwegian Unitarism
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tambs Lyche, Hans 1859 births 1898 deaths People from Halden People from Østfold People from Wisconsin Norwegian emigrants to the United States Norwegian magazine editors Writers from Massachusetts Writers from Wisconsin 19th-century Norwegian journalists Male journalists 19th-century Norwegian writers 19th-century Norwegian male writers