Hans Koschnick (2 April 1929 – 21 April 2016) was a German politician (
SPD) and elder statesman. He was the
President of the Senate and Mayor of Bremen from 1967 to 1985, the
President of the Bundesrat in 1970/71 and 1981/82, and afterwards served as a member of the
Bundestag
The Bundestag (, "Federal Diet (assembly), Diet") is the German Federalism, federal parliament. It is the only federal representative body that is directly elected by the German people. It is comparable to the United States House of Representat ...
, the German federal parliament, from 1987 to 1998.
Between 1994 and 1996, Koschnick was the EU administrator of
Mostar.
Brief biography and timeline
Bremen Online. Retrieved 13 August 2011 He died on 21 April 2016, aged 87.
Early years
Koschnick grew up in the Gröpelingen neighborhood of Bremen. His childhood was shaped by his parents' activism. His father, who was a trade union
A trade union (labor union in American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers intent on "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment", ch. I such as attaining better wages and benefits (s ...
ist and official of the Revolutionäre Gewerkschafts-Opposition, was arrested on the evening of 1 May 1933, the day before the Nazis
Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right politics, far-right Totalitarianism, totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hit ...
stormed union offices all over Germany. He was charged with high treason
Treason is the crime of attacking a state authority to which one owes allegiance. This typically includes acts such as participating in a war against one's native country, attempting to overthrow its government, spying on its military, its diplo ...
for having organized a May Day rally and made a speech and was sent to a ''zuchthaus The prisons in Germany are run solely by the federal states but governed by a federal law. The aim of prison confinement in Germany is twofold: emphasis is placed on enabling prisoners to lead a life of "social responsibility free of crime" upon rel ...
'' and then Sachsenhausen concentration camp, before being released "on leave" in 1938. In 1943, he was drafted into military service and the next year, sent to Finland.
His mother was arrested for acting as a courier between several German Resistance groups and spent one year. She refused to join the German Labour Front (DAF) and "learn" the Hitler
Adolf Hitler (; 20 April 188930 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was dictator of Germany from 1933 until his death in 1945. He rose to power as the leader of the Nazi Party, becoming the chancellor in 1933 and the ...
greeting, causing her to frequently lose her job until she finally secured a position as a sugared goods sales clerk and was relatively removed from DAF spot checks. These interruptions were combined with constant absences, so Koschnick grew up with his grandparents.
References
External links
*
AP
{{DEFAULTSORT:Koschnick, Hans
1929 births
2016 deaths
Presidents of the German Bundesrat
Members of the Bürgerschaft of Bremen
Members of the Bundestag for Bremen
Members of the Bundestag 1990–1994
Members of the Bundestag for the Social Democratic Party of Germany
Mayors of Bremen
German military personnel of World War II