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Hans Bemmann (April 27, 1922 in
Groitzsch Groitzsch () is a town in the Leipzig district, in Saxony, Germany. Geography and transport The town is situated at the southern edge of the Leipzig Bay east of the White Elster river on the confluence of Schwennigke and Schnauder rivers, 20&n ...
near
Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as wel ...
– April 1, 2003 in
Bonn The federal city of Bonn ( lat, Bonna) is a city on the banks of the Rhine in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, with a population of over 300,000. About south-southeast of Cologne, Bonn is in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ruhr r ...
) was a German writer. Hans Bemmann studied German language and literature and
musicology Musicology (from Greek μουσική ''mousikē'' 'music' and -λογια ''-logia'', 'domain of study') is the scholarly analysis and research-based study of music. Musicology departments traditionally belong to the humanities, although some mu ...
in
Innsbruck Innsbruck (; bar, Innschbruck, label=Bavarian language, Austro-Bavarian ) is the capital of Tyrol (state), Tyrol and the List of cities and towns in Austria, fifth-largest city in Austria. On the Inn (river), River Inn, at its junction with the ...
. He worked as an editor at the Austrian ''Borromäuswerk'', an association of
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
libraries, from 1954 and continued to work in this function in Bonn from 1956 to 1987. Between 1971 and 1983 he gave lectures in German studies at the ''Pädagogische Hochschule Bonn''. He also worked as a lecturer at the ''Bonner Bibliothekar-Lehrinstitut'' until 1993. In the 1960s he used the pen name Hans Martinson for his publications.


Work

Hans Bemmann's literary breakthrough was the
fairytale fantasy Fairytale fantasy is distinguished from other subgenres of fantasy by the works' heavy use of motifs, and often plots, from folklore. History Literary fairy tales were not unknown in the Roman era: Apuleius included several in ''The Golden Ass' ...
novel ''The Stone and the Flute'', published in 1983, which tells the adventures of a young man called ''Listener'' in an idyllic
fairytale A fairy tale (alternative names include fairytale, fairy story, magic tale, or wonder tale) is a short story that belongs to the folklore genre. Such stories typically feature magic, enchantments, and mythical or fanciful beings. In most cul ...
world. A magic stone and a magic flute are meant to show him the way to happiness, but because of his lack of knowledge of human nature and his naiveté he abuses his power and makes fateful choices. Fantastic encounters and many hardships give him new perspectives and deep insights into the human condition. The story of ''Listeners life is interwoven with his love story. Bemmann's next book, ''Erwins Badezimmer'' (Erwin's bathroom), an
epistolary novel An epistolary novel is a novel written as a series of letters. The term is often extended to cover novels that intersperse documents of other kinds with the letters, most commonly diary entries and newspaper clippings, and sometimes considered ...
, shows the reader a dictatorship that controls its population by systematically simplifying its language. The good-natured linguist ''Albert S.'' accidentally stumbles upon an underground movement, that is directed by ''Erwin'' from an illegal
microform Microforms are scaled-down reproductions of documents, typically either films or paper, made for the purposes of transmission, storage, reading, and printing. Microform images are commonly reduced to about 4% or of the original document size. F ...
library in this bathroom. ''Albert'' finds the love of his life and learns to see the world from a new point of view based on the ambiguous use of language. The idea of manipulation by systematic use of language is also present in
George Orwell Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950), better known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, essayist, journalist, and critic. His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to totalitar ...
's
dystopia A dystopia (from Ancient Greek δυσ- "bad, hard" and τόπος "place"; alternatively cacotopiaCacotopia (from κακός ''kakos'' "bad") was the term used by Jeremy Bentham in his 1818 Plan of Parliamentary Reform (Works, vol. 3, p. 493). ...
''
1984 Events January * January 1 – The Bornean Sultanate of Brunei gains full independence from the United Kingdom, having become a British protectorate in 1888. * January 7 – Brunei becomes the sixth member of the Association of Southeast A ...
''. ''Stern der Brüder'' (star of the brothers) is also set in the modern world and describes the lives of two brothers in a society lurching towards a dictatorship. A musician and a geologist, they choose opposing sides of the political spectrum, only to meet again at the end of the novel. ''The Broken Goddess'' follows a fairytale researcher on a journey from reality into a fairytale world. A special encounter leads him there to search for, court and in the end find an enchanting woman. The novel mixes reality and fairytale and leaves the hero with a warmer and less mechanical view of the world. ''Die Gärten der Löwin'' (the gardens of the lioness) can be read as a novel on its own, but is also a sequel to ''The Broken Goddess'', in which the heroine relates her story. This book differs from its prequel in syntax and choice of language, enabling the author to paint a different emotional world. The third part in this series is ''Massimo Battisti''. Here many obscurities are resolved in the person of the mage ''Massimo Battisti''.


Bibliography

* ''Jäger im Park'' (hunter in the park). Narrative. (1961) – under the pen name Hans Martinson * ''Lästiger Besuch'' (annoying visit). Novel. (1963) – under the pen name Hans Martinson * ''Der klerikale Witz'' (the clerical joke) (1970) – editor * ''The Stone and the Flute'' (''Stein und Flöte, und das ist noch nicht alles''). A fairytale novel. (1983, translated 1988 by
Anthea Bell Anthea Bell (10 May 1936 – 18 October 2018) was an English translator of literary works, including children's literature, from French, German and Danish. These include '' The Castle'' by Franz Kafka, ''Austerlitz'' by W. G. Sebald, the '' In ...
) * ''Erwins Badezimmer, oder die Gefährlichkeit der Sprache'' (Erwin's bathroom or the danger of language). (1984) * ''Stern der Brüder'' (star of the brothers). (1986) * Trilogy ''Die Verzauberten'' (the enchanted) ** ''The Broken Goddess'' (''Die beschädigte Göttin''). (1990, translated 1995 by Anthea Bell ) ** ''Die Gärten der Löwin'' (the gardens of the lioness). (1993) ** ''Massimo Battisti – Von einem, der das Zaubern lernen wollte'' (Massimo Battisti – about one who wanted to learn to do magic). (1998)


Awards

In 2002 Hans Bemmann was awarded the Rheinischer Literaturpreis Siegburg.


Footnotes


External links


AVA-Autorenrubrik Hans Bemmann
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bemmann, Hans 1922 births 2003 deaths People from Groitzsch German fantasy writers German male writers Writers from Saxony