Hanlith
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Hanlith is a small village and
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority ...
in the Craven district of
North Yorkshire North Yorkshire is the largest ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county (lieutenancy area) in England, covering an area of . Around 40% of the county is covered by National parks of the United Kingdom, national parks, including most of ...
, England. It is situated near
Kirkby Malham Kirkby Malham is a small village and civil parish in the Craven District, Craven district of North Yorkshire, England. Situated in the Yorkshire Dales it lies east of Settle, North Yorkshire, Settle. The population of the civil parish as taken ...
and the tourist attraction of
Malham Cove Malham Cove is a large curved limestone formation north of the village of Malham, North Yorkshire, England. It was formed by a waterfall carrying meltwater from glaciers at the end of the last Ice Age more than 12,000 years ago. Today it is a w ...
. It is about north west of
Skipton Skipton (also known as Skipton-in-Craven) is a market town and civil parish in the Craven district of North Yorkshire, England. Historically in the East Division of Staincliffe Wapentake in the West Riding of Yorkshire, it is on the River Air ...
, and consists of only 13 houses. Its population was estimated at 40 in 2015. Hanlith has a joint parish council, Kirkby Malhamdale Parish Council, with the parishes of
Malham Malham is a village and civil parish in the Craven district of North Yorkshire, England. Before 20th century boundary changes, the village was part of the Settle Rural District, in the historic West Riding of Yorkshire. In the ''Domesday Book' ...
,
Kirkby Malham Kirkby Malham is a small village and civil parish in the Craven District, Craven district of North Yorkshire, England. Situated in the Yorkshire Dales it lies east of Settle, North Yorkshire, Settle. The population of the civil parish as taken ...
and
Malham Moor Malham Moor is a civil parish in the Craven district of North Yorkshire, England. Its population was estimated at 70 in 2015. It has a joint parish council, Kirkby Malhamdale Parish Council, with the parishes of Malham, Kirkby Malham and H ...
.


History

Hanlith dates back as a manor to the ''
Domesday Book Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
'' of 1086 when it was spelt ''Hangelif''. The name is of
Old Norse Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian, is a stage of development of North Germanic languages, North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants of Scandinavia and t ...
origin, from the personal name Hagne and ''hlíð'', meaning "slope", so means "Hagne's slope". The reference is to the steep hillside east of the
River Aire The River Aire is a major river in Yorkshire, England, in length. The ''Handbook for Leeds and Airedale'' (1890) notes that the distance from Malham to Howden is direct, but the river's meanderings extend that to . Between Malham Tarn and Ai ...
. Hanlith Hall belonged to the Dehelington and Medcalfe families until about 1347, and then became tenanted to the Serjeantson family who remained there for 550 years. The Hall was remodelled in the 20th century. Hanlith was historically a
township A township is a kind of human settlement or administrative subdivision, with its meaning varying in different countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, that tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, Ca ...
in the ancient parish of Kirkby Malham in the
West Riding of Yorkshire The West Riding of Yorkshire is one of three historic subdivisions of Yorkshire, England. From 1889 to 1974 the administrative county County of York, West Riding (the area under the control of West Riding County Council), abbreviated County ...
. It became a civil parish in 1866,Vision of Britain website
/ref> and in 1974 was transferred to the new county of North Yorkshire.


References


External links


Village and area web site
{{authority control Villages in North Yorkshire Civil parishes in North Yorkshire