Hampea Trilobata
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''Hampea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Malvaceae Malvaceae, or the mallows, is a family of flowering plants estimated to contain 244 genera with 4225 known species. Well-known members of economic importance include okra, cotton, cacao and durian. There are also some genera containing familiar ...
. They are trees native to Mexico, Central America, and Colombia. There are about 21 species. Species include: * ''
Hampea appendiculata ''Hampea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae. They are trees native to Mexico, Central America, and Colombia. There are about 21 species. Species include: * '' Hampea appendiculata'' * '' Hampea breedlovei'' * '' Hampea duke ...
'' * ''
Hampea breedlovei ''Hampea breedlovei'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is found only in Mexico Mexico (Spanish language, Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a List of sovereign states, country in the sout ...
'' * ''
Hampea dukei ''Hampea dukei'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is found only in Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country sp ...
'' * ''
Hampea micrantha ''Hampea micrantha'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is found only in Panama. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natura ...
'' * ''
Hampea montebellensis ''Hampea montebellensis'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is found only in Mexico Mexico (Spanish language, Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a List of sovereign states, country in the ...
'' * ''
Hampea reynae ''Hampea reynae'', the majagua, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is endemic to the cloud forests of El Salvador El Salvador (; , meaning " The Saviour"), officially the Republic of El Salvador ( es, República de ...
'' – Majagua * ''
Hampea sphaerocarpa ''Hampea sphaerocarpa'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is found in Guatemala and Honduras. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by ...
'' * ''
Hampea thespesioides ''Hampea thespesioides'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is endemic to Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—nea ...
'' * ''
Hampea trilobata ''Hampea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae. They are trees native to Mexico, Central America, and Colombia. There are about 21 species. Species include: * '' Hampea appendiculata'' * '' Hampea breedlovei'' * '' Hampea duke ...
''


Ecology

Lepidoptera Lepidoptera ( ) is an order (biology), order of insects that includes butterfly, butterflies and moths (both are called lepidopterans). About 180,000 species of the Lepidoptera are described, in 126 Family (biology), families and 46 Taxonomic r ...
whose
caterpillar Caterpillars ( ) are the larval stage of members of the order Lepidoptera (the insect order comprising butterflies and moths). As with most common names, the application of the word is arbitrary, since the larvae of sawflies (suborder Sym ...
s feed on ''Hampea'' include ''
Macrosoma conifera ''Macrosoma conifera'' is moth-like butterfly described by Warren in 1897. It belongs to the family Hedylidae. Originally it belonged to the genus '' Phellinodes''. Malcolm J. Scoble combined it with ''Macrosoma'' in 1986. Distribution The spe ...
'' and one or two
taxa In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular nam ...
of the
two-barred flasher ''Astraptes fulgerator'', the two-barred flasher, is a spread-wing skipper butterfly in the genus '' Astraptes'' which may constitute a possible cryptic species complex. It ranges all over the Americas, from the southern United States to north ...
(''Astraptes fulgerator'')
cryptic species complex In biology, a species complex is a group of closely related organisms that are so similar in appearance and other features that the boundaries between them are often unclear. The taxa in the complex may be able to hybridize readily with each oth ...
. (2004): Ten species in one: DNA barcoding reveals cryptic species in the semitropical skipper butterfly ''Astraptes fulgerator''. ''
PNAS ''Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America'' (often abbreviated ''PNAS'' or ''PNAS USA'') is a peer-reviewed multidisciplinary scientific journal. It is the official journal of the National Academy of Scien ...
'' 101(41): 14812-14817. PDF fulltextSupporting Appendices
these were recorded on '' H. appendiculata''.


References

Malvaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Gossypieae-stub