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The Hamburg Centre for Ultrafast Imaging (CUI) is a research facility established in the context of the Universities Excellence Initiative by the German Federal and State Governments. The multidisciplinary and interinstitutional cluster is located at
Universität Hamburg The University of Hamburg (german: link=no, Universität Hamburg, also referred to as UHH) is a public research university in Hamburg, Germany. It was founded on 28 March 1919 by combining the previous General Lecture System ('' Allgemeines Vor ...
,
Hamburg (male), (female) en, Hamburger(s), Hamburgian(s) , timezone1 = Central (CET) , utc_offset1 = +1 , timezone1_DST = Central (CEST) , utc_offset1_DST = +2 , postal ...
, Germany, and has been initiated on 1 November 2012. The funding with more than €25 million by the
German Research Foundation The German Research Foundation (german: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft ; DFG ) is a German research funding organization, which functions as a self-governing institution for the promotion of science and research in the Federal Republic of Germ ...
will run until 31. December 2018. Scientific teams cooperating in the cluster come from the Universität Hamburg, the
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron The Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (English ''German Electron Synchrotron''), commonly referred to by the abbreviation DESY, is a national research center in Germany. It operates particle accelerators used to investigate the structure of matt ...
(DESY), the European XFEL GmbH (XFEL), the
European Molecular Biology Laboratory The European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) is an intergovernmental organization dedicated to molecular biology research and is supported by 27 member states, two prospect states, and one associate member state. EMBL was created in 1974 and ...
(EMBL), and the newly founded
Max-Planck-Institute The Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (german: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e. V.; abbreviated MPG) is a formally independent non-governmental and non-profit association of Germany, German research ins ...
for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter (MPSD). A full application for a second research period of seven years was handed in at the end of 2017 to the German Research Foundation (DFG) for discussion. After the successful application in 2018, the new cluster
CUI: Advanced Imaging of Matter
started in 2019.


Aims

The
fundamental research Basic research, also called pure research or fundamental research, is a type of scientific research with the aim of improving scientific theories for better understanding and prediction of natural or other phenomena. In contrast, applied resear ...
at CUI aims to analyze chemical and physical processes in the field of
photon A photon () is an elementary particle that is a quantum of the electromagnetic field, including electromagnetic radiation such as light and radio waves, and the force carrier for the electromagnetic force. Photons are massless, so they always ...
and nano science: About 150 involved scientists investigate the chronological sequence of movements related to reactions and processes at the interface of quantum physics, molecular biology and nanochemistry. The aim is to watch structural changes of systems in action and draw conclusions about the relation between structure and dynamics and how they facilitate the control of atomic systems. In this respect three research areas are regarded. In the field of "Imaging and Control of Quantum Systems", systems of different size, ranging from small molecules up to volume systems, are investigated with respect to their dynamic quantum mechanical properties, especially regarding their interaction with surrounding light fields. In the second research field "Atomically Resolved Structural Dynamics", CUI regards structural changes of macrobiological and biochemical systems on atomic and temporal levels. In the third topic of research the "Dynamics of Order Formation on the Nanoscale" are investigated.


Organization

The cluster's spokespersons are: * Prof. Henry Chapman, DESY, Center for Free-Electron Laser Science * Prof. Horst Weller, Universität Hamburg, Institute of Physical Chemistry * Prof. Klaus Sengstock, Universität Hamburg, Institute of Laser-Physics


Teachings and Support

A graduate school with an international, interdisciplinary PhD-program is embedded within the cluster of excellence. The school lab "Light and Schools" cooperates with numerous schools in Hamburg and offers the opportunity to explore basic research and modern laser technology outside the classroom. The school lab is supported by the Joachim Herz Foundation.


Prizes and awards

In collaboration with the Joachim Herz Sitftung, CUI awarded the Hamburg Prize for Theoretical Physics, honoring outstanding contributions in the fields of atoms, molecules and quantum optics, as well as condensed matter with a prize-money of €40,000 . In 2018 the prize has been redesigned and for the first time, it is endowed with prize money in the amount of 100 000 euros. It is awarded by the Joachim Herz Stiftung in partnership with th
Wolfgang Pauli Centre
(WPC) of Universität Hamburg, DESY, and CUI, and honors outstanding contributions to Physics in general. In addition the cluster organizes th

Program with an award including prize-money of 20,000 (senior scientist), respectively €10,000 (junior scientist), in order to recruit designated female scientist to spend a research period in Hamburg as role models for women.


Awardees for the Hamburg Prize for Theoretical Physics

*2010 Prof.
Maciej Lewenstein Maciej Lewenstein (born September 21, 1955 in Warsaw), is a Polish theoretical physicist, currently an ICREA professor at ICFO – The Institute of Photonic Sciences in Castelldefels near Barcelona. He is an author of over 480 scientific articl ...
, ICFO Barcelona, Spain *2011 Prof.
Peter Zoller Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a su ...
, Universität Innsbruck, Austria *2012 Prof.
Shaul Mukamel Shaul Mukamel (born 1948) is a chemist and physicist, currently serving as a Distinguished Professor at the University of California, Irvine. He is known for his works in Non linear Optics and Spectroscopy. Early life and education Shaul Mukamel ...
, University of California, USA *2013 Prof.
Chris H. Greene Chris H. Greene is an American physicist and the Albert Overhauser Distinguished Professor of Physics and Astronomy at Purdue University. He was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2019. Early life and education Greene was bo ...
, Purdue University, USA *2014 Prof.
Antoine Georges Antoine Georges (born 1961) is a French physicist. He is a professor at the Collège de France in Paris (where he holds the chair of Condensed Matter Physics) and the director of the Center for Computational Quantum Physics at the Flatiron Instit ...
, Collège de France, École Polytechnique, Universität Genf, France/Switzerland *2015 Prof.
Ignacio Cirac Juan Ignacio Cirac Sasturain (born 11 October 1965), known professionally as Ignacio Cirac, is a Spanish physicist. He is one of the pioneers of the field of quantum computing and quantum information theory. He is the recipient of the 2006 Pri ...
, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics in Garching (Munich), Germany *2016 Prof.
Mikhail Katsnelson Mikhail Iosifovich Katsnelson (russian: Михаил Иосифович Кацнельсон; born 10 August 1957) is a Dutch professor of theoretical physics of Russian descent. He works at Radboud University Nijmegen where he specializes in th ...
, Radboud University of Nijmegen, Netherlands *2017 Prof. Andrew Millis, Columbia University, USA *2018 Prof. Hirosi Ooguri, California Institute of Technology (Caltech), USA *2019
Matthias Troyer Matthias is a name derived from the Greek Ματθαίος, in origin similar to Matthew. People Notable people named Matthias include the following: In religion: * Saint Matthias, chosen as an apostle in Acts 1:21–26 to replace Judas Iscariot * ...
, ETH Zürich *2020
Valery Rubakov Valery Anatolyevich Rubakov (russian: Валерий Анатольевич Рубаков, 16 February 1955 – 18 October 2022) was a Russian theoretical physicist. His scientific interests included quantum field theory, elementary particle p ...
,
Russian Academy of Science The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; russian: Росси́йская акаде́мия нау́к (РАН) ''Rossíyskaya akadémiya naúk'') consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across t ...
, Moscow * 2021 Prof
Eugene Demler
ETH Zürich, Swiss


Awardees Mildred Dresselhaus Award

* Prof. Tamar Seideman, Northwestern University, Chicago, USA (2013) * Prof. Rosario González-Férez, Universidad de Granada, Spain (2013) * Prof. Roseanne Sension,
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
, USA (2014) * Dr. Anouk Rijs, Radoud Universiteit, Netherlands (2014) * Prof. Dr. Elspeth Garman, University of Oxford, England (2015) * Dr. Liesbeth Janssen, Heinrich-Heine Universität Düsseldorf, Germany (2015) * Prof.
Cristiane de Morais Smith Cristiane de Morais Smith Lehner is a Brazilian theoretical physicist and professor at the Institute for Theoretical Physics at the University of Utrecht, where she leads a research group studying condensed matter physics, cold atoms and stron ...
, Universiteit Utrecht, Netherlands (2016) * Dr. Friederike Ernst, Stanford University, USA (2016) * Prof. Dr. Anna Krylov, University of Southern California, USA (2017)


References


External links and sources


German Research Foundation (DFG) about the Excellence Initiative



Description of CUI by the city state Hamburg


* ttp://graduateschool.pier-campus.de/network/the_hamburg_centre_for_ultrafast_imaging_cui/index_eng.html PIER Helmholtz Graduate School about CUI
Article: "Hamburg physicists successful in Excellence Initiative". European XFEL. 15 June 2012. Retrieved 12 May 2015

CUI Website

Participating Institutions


* [http://www.lifesciencenord.de/netzwerk/clusterdatenbank/name/show/exzellenzcluster-the-hamburg-centre-for-ultrafast-imaging-cluster-of-excellence-the-hambu/ Article: "Exzellenzcluster The Hamburg Centre for Ultrafast Imaging". Lifescience Nord. Retrieved 12 May 2015]
Klaus Sengstock

Article: "Hamburger Wissenschaftspreis für Theoretische Physik" awarded to Maciej Lewenstein

Article on ChemPhysChem: 2015 ACS National Awards November 2013 for Shaul Mukamel. 12 May 2015. Retrieved 15 June 2015

Physics Today Post on Facebook about Chris Greene. 27. August 2013. Retrieved 15 June 2015


* [http://www.joachim-herz-stiftung.de/was-wir-tun/naturwissenschaften-begreifen/forschung-international/preis-fuer-theoretische-physik/ German Article: "40,000 Euro for Achievements for Antoine Georges in Theoretical Physics". 13 November 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2015]
German Article: "Prof. Ignacio Cirac wird ausgezeichnet". 25 September 2015. Retrieved 14 November 2015



Rosario González Férez

Article: "Guest professorship at Hamburg Centre for Ultrafast Imaging for Anouk Rijs". Radboud University. 20 November 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2015

Roseanne Sension

About the graduate school by the German Academic Exchange Service - DAAD

Joachim Herz Foundation

Article: "Elspeth Garman awarded prestigious Guest Professorship in Hamburg". 21 January 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2016


{{authority control Research institutes in Germany University of Hamburg 2012 establishments in Germany