Bergedorf () is the largest of the seven
boroughs
A borough is an administrative division in various English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely.
History
In the Middle A ...
of
Hamburg
(male), (female) en, Hamburger(s),
Hamburgian(s)
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, postal ...
,
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, named after
Bergedorf quarter within this borough. In 2020 the population of the borough was 130,994.
History
The
city of Bergedorf received
town privileges
Town privileges or borough rights were important features of European towns during most of the second millennium. The city law customary in Central Europe probably dates back to Italian models, which in turn were oriented towards the traditio ...
in 1275, then a part of the younger
Duchy of Saxony
The Duchy of Saxony ( nds, Hartogdom Sassen, german: Herzogtum Sachsen) was originally the area settled by the Saxons in the late Early Middle Ages, when they were subdued by Charlemagne during the Saxon Wars from 772 and incorporated into the C ...
(1180–1296), which was partitioned by its four co-ruling dukes in 1296 into the branch duchies of
Saxe-Lauenburg
The Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg (german: Herzogtum Sachsen-Lauenburg, called ''Niedersachsen'' (Lower Saxony) between the 14th and 17th centuries), was a ''reichsfrei'' duchy that existed from 1296–1803 and again from 1814–1876 in the extreme sou ...
and
Saxe-Wittenberg
The Duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg () was a medieval duchy of the Holy Roman Empire centered at Wittenberg, which emerged after the dissolution of the stem duchy of Saxony. The Ascanian dukes prevailed in obtaining the Saxon electoral dignity until ...
. Bergedorf then became part of the former. This was only to last until 1303, when Lauenburg's three co-ruling dukes,
Albert III,
Eric I, and
John II John II may refer to:
People
* John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg (1455–1499)
* John II Casimir Vasa of Poland (1609–1672)
* John II Comyn, Lord of Badenoch (died 1302)
* John II Doukas of Thessaly (1303–1318)
* John II Komnenos (1087–1 ...
partitioned their branch duchy into three smaller duchies.
Eric then held Bergedorf (
Vierlande
Vierlande is the name given to a roughly 77-square kilometre region in the Hamburg district of Bergedorf which has a population of 18,419 and comprises four quarters of the city.
Its name goes back to the year 1556 and refers to the four chu ...
) and Lauenburg and inherited the share of his childless brother Albert III, Saxe-Ratzeburg, after he was already deceased in 1308 and a retained section from Albert's widow
Margaret of Brandenburg-Salzwedel on her death. However, his other brother, John II, then claimed a part, so in 1321 Eric conceded Bergedorf (with Vierlande) to him, whose share thus became known thereafter as Saxe-Bergedorf-Mölln while Eric's was known as Saxe-Ratzeburg-Lauenburg.
In 1370, John's fourth successor
Eric III pawned the
Herrschaft
The German term ''Herrschaft'' (plural: ''Herrschaften'') covers a broad semantic field and only the context will tell whether it means, "rule", "power", "dominion", "authority", "territory" or "lordship". In its most abstract sense, it refers ...
of
Bergedorf
Bergedorf () is the largest of the seven boroughs of Hamburg, Germany, named after Bergedorf quarter within this borough. In 2020 the population of the borough was 130,994.
History
The city of Bergedorf received town privileges in 1275, then ...
, the Vierlande, half the
Saxon Wood and
Geesthacht
Geesthacht () is the largest city in the District of the Duchy of Lauenburg (Herzogtum Lauenburg) in Schleswig-Holstein in Northern Germany, south-east of Hamburg on the right bank of the River Elbe.
History
A church was built in what is today ...
to
Lübeck
Lübeck (; Low German also ), officially the Hanseatic City of Lübeck (german: Hansestadt Lübeck), is a city in Northern Germany. With around 217,000 inhabitants, Lübeck is the second-largest city on the German Baltic coast and in the state ...
in return for a credit of 16,262.5 Lübeck
marks
Marks may refer to:
Business
* Mark's, a Canadian retail chain
* Marks & Spencer, a British retail chain
* Collective trade marks, trademarks owned by an organisation for the benefit of its members
* Marks & Co, the inspiration for the novel ...
. This acquisition included much of the trade route between
Hamburg
(male), (female) en, Hamburger(s),
Hamburgian(s)
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and Lübeck, thus providing a safe passage for freight between the cities. Eric III only retained a life tenancy.
The city of Lübeck and Eric III further stipulated, that upon his death, Lübeck would be entitled to take possession of the pawned areas until his successors repaid the credit and simultaneously exercised the repurchase of Mölln (contracted in 1359), altogether amounting to the then enormous sum of 26,000 Lübeck Marks.
In 1401, Eric III died without issue and was succeeded by his second cousin
Eric IV of Saxe-Ratzeburg-Lauenburg. In the same year, Eric IV, supported by his sons
Eric (later ruling as Eric V) and
John
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Secon ...
, forcefully captured the pawned areas without making any repayment, before Lübeck could take possession of them. Lübeck acquiesced for the time being.
[Elisabeth Raiser, ''Städtische Territorialpolitik im Mittelalter: eine vergleichende Untersuchung ihrer verschiedenen Formen am Beispiel Lübecks und Zürichs'', Lübeck and Hamburg: Matthiesen, 1969, (Historische Studien; 406), p. 137, simultaneously: Hamburg, Univ., Diss., 1969.]
In 1420, Eric V attacked Prince-Elector
Frederick I of Brandenburg
Frederick (Middle High German: ''Friderich','' Standard German: ''Friedrich''; 21 September 1371 – 20 September 1440) was the last Burgrave of Nuremberg from 1397 to 1427 (as Frederick VI), Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach from 1398, Mar ...
and Lübeck allied with Hamburg in support of
Brandenburg
Brandenburg (; nds, Brannenborg; dsb, Bramborska ) is a state in the northeast of Germany bordering the states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony, as well as the country of Poland. With an area of 29,480 sq ...
. Armies of both cities opened a second front and conquered Bergedorf, Riepenburg castle and the Esslingen river toll station (today's
Zollenspieker Ferry
The Zollenspieker Ferry is a ferry across the Elbe river (here Unterelbe) in Germany. It crosses between ''Zollenspieker'', a part of the quarter Kirchwerder of the Bergedorf borough of the city-state of Hamburg, and ''Hoopte'', part of the town Wi ...
) within weeks. This forced Eric V to agree with
Hamburg's burgomaster Hein Hoyer
Hein Hoyer (lat. ''Hinricus Hoyeri'') (c. 1380 in Hamburg – 12 May 1447 in Hamburg) was a German statesman and mayor of Hamburg.
His family belonged to the local upper class and Hoyer was elected as a member of the '' Rat'' (board/council), wher ...
and
Burgomaster
Burgomaster (alternatively spelled burgermeister, literally "master of the town, master of the borough, master of the fortress, master of the citizens") is the English form of various terms in or derived from Germanic languages for the chie ...
Jordan Pleskow of Lübeck to the
Peace of Perleberg
Peace is a concept of societal friendship and harmony in the absence of hostility and violence. In a social sense, peace is commonly used to mean a lack of conflict (such as war) and freedom from fear of violence between individuals or groups. ...
on 23 August 1420, which stipulated that all the pawned areas, which Eric IV, Eric V and John IV had violently taken in 1401, were to be irrevocably ceded to the cities of Hamburg and Lübeck.
Hamburg-Lübeck Condominium
The cities transformed the acquired areas into the "Beiderstädtischer Besitz" (bi-urban
condominium; cooperatively governed possession), ruled by bailiffs in four year terms, alternately staffed by one of the cities. In 1446 the bailiffs' terms were increased to six years, and in 1620 to life terms. In 1542 bailiff Ditmar Koel introduced the
Protestant Reformation
The Reformation (alternatively named the Protestant Reformation or the European Reformation) was a major movement within Western Christianity in 16th-century Europe that posed a religious and political challenge to the Catholic Church and ...
in the co-governed municipalities. The area was formally annexed to the
First French Empire
The First French Empire, officially the French Republic, then the French Empire (; Latin: ) after 1809, also known as Napoleonic France, was the empire ruled by Napoleon Bonaparte, who established French hegemony over much of continental E ...
as part of
Bouches de l'Elbe
Bouches-de-l'Elbe (; "Mouths of the Elbe", ) was a department of the First French Empire in present-day Germany that survived for three years. It was named after the mouth of the river Elbe. It was formed in 1811, when the region, originally belo ...
département between 1811 and 1813. Thereafter, the area was restored to Hamburg and Lübeck, both sovereign states. The first railway in
Northern Germany was opened between Hamburg and Bergedorf by the
Hamburg-Bergedorf Railway Company
The Hamburg-Bergedorf railway opened in 1842 is one of the oldest lines in Germany and was the first railway line in Northern Germany. The 16.5 km long line was extended to Berlin in 1846.
It linked Bergedorf Station (German: ''Bergedorfe ...
in 1842. In the 1860s the Condominium issued
its own postage stamps. In 1863 the condominium measured 1039,99 million square Hamburg foot (1 Hamburg foot =286,57 mm), of which 947,34 million sqft were
Bergedorf city and the four
Vierlande
Vierlande is the name given to a roughly 77-square kilometre region in the Hamburg district of Bergedorf which has a population of 18,419 and comprises four quarters of the city.
Its name goes back to the year 1556 and refers to the four chu ...
municipalities (
Altengamme
Altengamme () located in the Bergedorf borough of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg in northern Germany, is a rural quarter on the right bank of the Elbe river. ''Altengamme'' is the most eastern part of Hamburg. In 2020 the population was 2 ...
,
Curslack
Curslack () is a quarter of Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf. It is located in the eastern part of the borough, which lies in the southeast of Hamburg.
Name
The name derives from ''Cuwerslake'', meaning low swampland, which is heav ...
,
Kirchwerder
Kirchwerder () is a quarter of Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf. It is located on the southeast border of Hamburg at the Elbe river.
Geography
Kirchwerder is a part of the Vierlande and is located at the Elbe river. Therefore it is ...
and
Neuengamme) and 92,65 million sqft of
Geesthacht
Geesthacht () is the largest city in the District of the Duchy of Lauenburg (Herzogtum Lauenburg) in Schleswig-Holstein in Northern Germany, south-east of Hamburg on the right bank of the River Elbe.
History
A church was built in what is today ...
(since 1937 no part of today's borough of Bergedorf anymore).
[''Statistik des Hamburgischen Staats'', Statistisches Bureau der Deputation für directe Steuern (ed.), 'Heft I. Ergebnisse der Volkszählung vom 3ten December 1866 - Stand der Bevölkerung', Hamburg: Kümpel, 1867]
p. 1
Hamburg rural seigniory
Effective of 1 January 1868 Lübeck sold its share in the bi-urban condominium to the
Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg
(male), (female) en, Hamburger(s),
Hamburgian(s)
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, postal ...
for 200,000
Prussian thaler. Hamburg integrated the area into its state territory, forming there the ''Landherrenschaft Bergedorf'' (i.e. Bergedorf rural
seigniory In English law, seignory or seigniory, spelled ''signiory'' in Early Modern English (; french: seigneur, lit=lord; la, senior, lit=elder), is the lordship (authority) remaining to a grantor after the grant of an estate in fee simple.
''Nulle terre ...
) comprising the cities of Bergedorf and
Geesthacht
Geesthacht () is the largest city in the District of the Duchy of Lauenburg (Herzogtum Lauenburg) in Schleswig-Holstein in Northern Germany, south-east of Hamburg on the right bank of the River Elbe.
History
A church was built in what is today ...
and a number of rural municipalities not integrated into the city of Hamburg proper. By the
Greater Hamburg Act
The Greater Hamburg Act (german: Groß-Hamburg-Gesetz), in full the Law Regarding Greater Hamburg and Other Territorial Readjustments (german: Gesetz über Groß-Hamburg und andere Gebietsbereinigungen), was passed by the government of Nazi Germa ...
of 1937 the
exclave of Geesthacht was ceded to
Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein (; da, Slesvig-Holsten; nds, Sleswig-Holsteen; frr, Slaswik-Holstiinj) is the northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Sc ...
.
Bergedorf Borough of Hamburg
On 1 April 1938 Bergedorf city and the other municipalities became the ''Borough of Bergedorf'', an integrated part of the city of Hamburg. Bergedorf is also known by its nickname ''Garden of Hamburg''.
Geography
The borough of Bergedorf consists of the quarters
Allermöhe
Allermöhe () is a quarter in the borough Bergedorf of the Free and Hanseatic city of Hamburg in northern Germany. The quarter consists of a rural area and the old settlement Allermöhe. In 2020 the population was 1,392 (without the new neighbourho ...
,
Altengamme
Altengamme () located in the Bergedorf borough of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg in northern Germany, is a rural quarter on the right bank of the Elbe river. ''Altengamme'' is the most eastern part of Hamburg. In 2020 the population was 2 ...
,
Bergedorf
Bergedorf () is the largest of the seven boroughs of Hamburg, Germany, named after Bergedorf quarter within this borough. In 2020 the population of the borough was 130,994.
History
The city of Bergedorf received town privileges in 1275, then ...
,
Billwerder
Billwerder () is a quarter of Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf. It is located on the northwestern border of the borough adjacent to the borough of Hamburg-Mitte. At the same time Billwerder means a greater area south of the river B ...
,
Curslack
Curslack () is a quarter of Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf. It is located in the eastern part of the borough, which lies in the southeast of Hamburg.
Name
The name derives from ''Cuwerslake'', meaning low swampland, which is heav ...
,
Kirchwerder
Kirchwerder () is a quarter of Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf. It is located on the southeast border of Hamburg at the Elbe river.
Geography
Kirchwerder is a part of the Vierlande and is located at the Elbe river. Therefore it is ...
,
Lohbrügge
is a quarter in the Bergedorf borough of the Free and Hanseatic city of Hamburg in northern Germany. In 2020, the population was 40,745.
Geography
In 2006, according to the statistical office of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, the Lohbrügge qua ...
,
Moorfleet
Moorfleet () is a quarter of Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf. It is located in the west of the borough.
Geography
Moorfleet is a part of the Marschlande and is located at the Dove Elbe river. The quarter is not highly populated an ...
,
Neuallermöhe
is a quarter of Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf. In 2020 the population was over 23,000.
Geography
200px, left, Viewing platform „Zuckerstangen“
Neuallermöhe limits to the Berlin-Hamburg Railway and Billwerder to the north. ...
(a new quarter since January 2011).
Neuengamme,
Ochsenwerder
Ochsenwerder () is a quarter in Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf. In 2020 the population was over 3,000. Agriculture plays a very big role in this quarter for the metropolitan area.
Geography
Ochsenwerder is in the southeast of Hamb ...
,
Reitbrook
Reitbrook () is a quarter of Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf. It has a population of only 522 people (2020). It is popular for its wind mill.
Geography
Reitbrook borders the quarter Kirchwerder, Ochsenwerder, Neuengamme and Alle ...
,
Spadenland
Spadenland () is a quarter in Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf at the Elbe. In 2020 the population was 539 people. Agriculture plays a very big role in this quarter for the metropolitan area.
Geography
Spadenland is located at the ...
and
Tatenberg
Tatenberg () is a quarter in Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf. In 2020 the population was 564.
Geography
Tatenberg borders the quarters Spadenland, Ochsenwerder, Moorfleet, Rothenburgsort and Allermöhe. It is located at the Dove ...
.
In 2017 the city of Hamburg started planning the new quarter
Oberbillwerder which is located in today's
Billwerder
Billwerder () is a quarter of Hamburg, Germany, in the borough of Bergedorf. It is located on the northwestern border of the borough adjacent to the borough of Hamburg-Mitte. At the same time Billwerder means a greater area south of the river B ...
.
In 2006, according to the statistical office of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, the borough of Bergedorf has a total area of .
Today's quarter is the old city Bergedorf, located on the river
Bille, a right tributary of the
Elbe
The Elbe (; cs, Labe ; nds, Ilv or ''Elv''; Upper and dsb, Łobjo) is one of the major rivers of Central Europe. It rises in the Giant Mountains of the northern Czech Republic before traversing much of Bohemia (western half of the Czech Re ...
.
Demographics
In 2006, 118,942 people were living in Bergedorf borough. The population density was . 19.3% were children under the age of 18, and 18.2% were 65 years of age or older. 9.6% were immigrants. 6,027 people were registered as unemployed.
[Residents registration office, source: statistical office Nord of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (2006)] In 1999 there were 51,752 households and 34.6% of all households were made up of individuals.
[Source: statistical office Nord of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (1999)]
According to the Department of Motor Vehicles (Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt), there were 48,003 private cars registered (406 cars/1000 people) in the borough of Bergedorf.
[Source: statistical office Nord of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (2006)]
There were 22 elementary schools, 16 secondary schools, 184 physicians in private practice, and 23 pharmacies in the borough of Bergedorf.
These numbers include the Bergedorf quarter.
Assembly of the borough
![Hamburg Bergedorf Subdivisions](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Hamburg_Bergedorf_Subdivisions.svg)
The ''Bezirksversammlung'' is elected as representatives of the citizens, simultaneously with elections to the
European Parliament
The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adopts ...
. It consists of 45 representatives.
Elections
, -
! colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" , Parties
! %
! ±
! Seats
, -
, style="background-color:" ,
, style="text-align:left;" ,
Social Democratic Party
The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology.
Active parties
Fo ...
, 26.4
, 12.9
, style="text-align:center;" , 12
, -
, style="background-color:" ,
, style="text-align:left;" ,
Christian Democratic Union
, 24.3
, 4.2
, style="text-align:center;" , 11
, -
, style="background-color:" ,
, style="text-align:left;" ,
Alliance 90/The Greens
, 21.9
, 9.6
, style="text-align:center;" , 10
, -
, style="background-color:" ,
, style="text-align:left;" ,
The Left
, 10.5
, 1.3
, style="text-align:center;" , 5
, -
, style="background-color:" ,
, style="text-align:left;" ,
Alternative for Germany
, 8.5
, 4.0
, style="text-align:center;" , 4
, -
, style="background-color:" ,
, style="text-align:left;" ,
Free Democratic Party
, 5.5
, 3.3
, style="text-align:center;" , 3
, -
, style="background-color:#0085FF" ,
, style="text-align:left;" ,
Free Voters
Free Voters (german: Freie Wähler, FW or FWG) in Germany may belong to an association of people which participates in an election without having the status of a registered political party. Usually it involves a locally organized group of voters ...
, 2.9
, 2.9
, style="text-align:center;" , 0
, -
! colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" , Total
! style="text-align:center;" colspan="2",
! style="text-align:center;" , 45
Postage stamps
The Bi-Urban Condominium (
see above), or Bergedorf, respectively, its capital and the seat of its postal service ''Beiderstädtische Post'' (Bi-Urban Mail), founded on 1 April 1847, is of note to
philatelist
Philately (; ) is the study of postage stamps and postal history. It also refers to the collection and appreciation of stamps and other philatelic products. Philately involves more than just stamp collecting or the study of postage; it is possi ...
s because it issued its own
postage stamp
A postage stamp is a small piece of paper issued by a post office, postal administration, or other authorized vendors to customers who pay postage (the cost involved in moving, insuring, or registering mail), who then affix the stamp to the f ...
s between 1861 and 1867. According to the census of March 1863 the Bi-Urban Condominium had a population of 12,468 souls, of which 2,957 lived in
Bergedorf city (the rest lived in the other five municipalities of the condominium),
making it by far the German territory with the smallest population to issue stamps.
The issue included 5 square stamps with denominations from ½ to 4 schillings. All used the same design - a combined
coat of arms
A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central element of the full heraldic achievement, which in its ...
of the
Free Cities of Lübeck and
Hamburg
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Hamburgian(s)
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, postal ...
(the two city states which were the sovereign lords over the Bi-Urban Condominium) - but the higher values were larger stamps. All values were printed in black on different coloured papers, except for the 3s stamp, which was printed in blue on pink paper. With Lübeck's sale of its share in the condominium to Hamburg in 1867 the territory was integrated into the adjacent city state of Hamburg as the ''Rural Seigniory of Bergedorf'' and the separate Bi-Urban Mail became part of Hamburg's postal service without any more separate stamps. Hamburg, including its Rural Seigniory of Bergedorf began using stamps of the
North German Confederation
The North German Confederation (german: Norddeutscher Bund) was initially a German military alliance established in August 1866 under the leadership of the Kingdom of Prussia, which was transformed in the subsequent year into a confederated st ...
in 1868.
Since the Bi-Urban Condominium had such a small population, relatively few of these stamps were made, and even fewer used; the price of unused stamps is from US$30–$50, while genuinely used stamps go for US$300–$2,000. Reprints, forgeries, and especially faked
cancellations are quite common.
Notable structures
![Stolpersteine Bergedorf Dr Naftali Lewensohnx600](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Stolpersteine_Bergedorf_Dr_Naftali_Lewensohnx600.jpg)
* Church "St. Petri and Pauli"
*
Fernmeldeturm Hamburg-Bergedorf
*
Transmitter Hamburg-Billstedt
*
Hamburger Sternwarte also called
Hamburg-Bergedorf Observatory
*
Schloss Bergedorf
Notable people
*
Ida Boy-Ed
Ida Boy-Ed (17 April 1852 – 13 May 1928) was a German writer. A supporter of women's issues, she wrote widely-read books and newspaper articles.
Early years
Ida Cornelia Ernestina Ed was born in Bergedorf in 1852 to a supportive family who e ...
(1852–1928), writer
*
Johann Adolph Hasse
Johann Adolph Hasse (baptised 25 March 1699 – 16 December 1783) was an 18th-century German composer, singer and teacher of music. Immensely popular in his time, Hasse was best known for his prolific operatic output, though he also composed a co ...
, (1699–1783), composer
*
Alfred Lichtwark
Alfred Lichtwark (14 November 1852 – 13 January 1914) was a German art historian, museum curator, and art educator in Hamburg. He is one of the founders of museum education and the art education movement.
Background and career
Alfred Li ...
(1852–1914), director of the ''Hamburger Kunsthalle''
*
Ferdinand Pfohl
Ferdinand Pfohl (; 12 October 1862, Elbogen, Bohemia, Austria-Hungary, now Loket n.O., Czech Republic – 16 December 1949, Hamburg-Bergedorf), was a German music critic, music writer and composer.
Pfohl studied law at Prague, then in Leipz ...
(1862–1949), music critic, music writer and composer
*
Jack Pferdeschwanz (1996), entertainer, curling player
See also
*
Hamburg-Bergedorf station
Hamburg-Bergedorf station is a station in the municipality of same name in the German city of Hamburg. It is located between the districts of Bergedorf and Lohbrügge near the Bergedorf inner city and the ''City-Center Bergedorf'' shopping mall. ...
References
;General sources
Statistisches Amt für Hamburg und Schleswig-Holstein, official website(in German)
Bibliography
* Harald Richert: ''Bergedorf - eine selbständige Stadt''. In: ''
Lichtwark'' Nr. 54. Hrsg. Lichtwark-Ausschuß, Bergedorf, 1991. Jetzt: Verlag HB-Werbung, Hamburg-Bergedorf. .
External links
Bergedorf homepage (in German)Bergedorf Round Table of the Koerber Foundationprivat Bergedorf Citypage (in German)
{{Authority control
Boroughs of Hamburg