Sayyid Hamad bin Thuwaini Al-Busaid ( ar, حمد بن ثويني البوسعيد) ( – ) was the fifth
Sultan of Zanzibar
The sultans of Zanzibar ( ar, سلاطين زنجبار) were the rulers of the Sultanate of Zanzibar, which was created on 19 October 1856 after the death of Said bin Sultan, who had ruled Oman and Zanzibar as the sultan of Oman since 1804. Th ...
. He ruled
Zanzibar
Zanzibar (; ; ) is an insular semi-autonomous province which united with Tanganyika in 1964 to form the United Republic of Tanzania. It is an archipelago in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of the mainland, and consists of many small islands ...
from 5 March 1893 to 25 August 1896.
Life
Sayyid Hamad bin Thuwaini Al-Busaid was born on 1857, probably in Zanzibar.
He was married to his cousin,
Sayyida Turkia bint Turki Al-Said, daughter of
Turki bin Said
Turki or Torki bin Said al Busaidi, GCSI
The Most Exalted Order of the Star of India is an order of chivalry founded by Queen Victoria in 1861. The Order includes members of three classes:
# Knight Grand Commander (:Knights Grand Commander ...
,
Sultan of Muscat and Oman
The sultan of the Sultanate of Oman is the monarchical head of state and head of government of Oman. It is the most powerful position in the country. The sultans of Oman are members of the Busaid dynasty, which has been the ruling family of ...
. Hamad died suddenly at 11:40 AM on 25 August 1896 and was almost certainly poisoned by his cousin
Khalid bin Barghash
Sayyid Khalid bin Barghash Al-Busa'id ( ar, خالد بن برغش البوسعيد; 1874–1927) was the sixth Sultan of Zanzibar.
Biography
Sayyid Khalid bin Barghash Al-Busa'id was born on 1874 in Zanzibar, the second son of Barghash bin Said ( ...
who proclaimed himself the new Sultan and held the position for three days before being replaced by the
British Armed Forces
The British Armed Forces, also known as His Majesty's Armed Forces, are the military forces responsible for the defence of the United Kingdom, its Overseas Territories and the Crown Dependencies. They also promote the UK's wider interests, s ...
after the
Anglo-Zanzibar War
The Anglo-Zanzibar War was a military conflict fought between the United Kingdom and the Zanzibar Sultanate on 27 August 1896. The conflict lasted between 38 and 45 minutes, marking it as the shortest recorded war in history. The immediate ca ...
.
Foreign honours
*: Grand Cross of the
Order of the Crown of Italy
The Order of the Crown of Italy ( it, Ordine della Corona d'Italia, italic=no or OCI) was founded as a national order in 1868 by King Vittorio Emanuele II, to commemorate the unification of Italy in 1861. It was awarded in five degrees for civi ...
(1893)
*: Knight Grand Commander of the
Order of the Star of India
The Most Exalted Order of the Star of India is an order of chivalry founded by Queen Victoria in 1861. The Order includes members of three classes:
# Knight Grand Commander (GCSI)
# Knight Commander ( KCSI)
# Companion ( CSI)
No appointments ...
(1894)
*:
Grand Cross of the Order of the Red Eagle, 1st Class (1895)
Citations
1857 births
1896 deaths
Sultans of Zanzibar
Zanzibari royalty
Al Said dynasty
Tanzanian people of Omani descent
19th-century Arabs
19th-century African people
19th-century Omani people
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