Halystina Globulus
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''Halystina globulus'' is a species of
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
, a marine
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusc Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...
in the family
Seguenziidae Seguenziidae is a family of very small deepwater sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Seguenzioidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).Bouchet, P. (2012). Seguenziidae. Accessed through ...
. The scientific name of ''Halystina globulus'' comes from the Greek words "Halys" (meaning sea) and "Stena" (meaning chest), referring to the location of the snail's body within its shell.


Description

''Halystina globulus'' has a small, smooth, and glossy shell that is globular or oval-shaped, with a height of up to 5 mm and a width of up to 4 mm. The shell is thin, fragile, and translucent, with a white to yellowish-brown coloration. The snail has a small, conical spire and a round aperture with a thin, sharp outer lip. The surface of the shell is smooth, with fine and closely spaced growth lines and a few spiral lines on the base. The operculum is thin and corneous, with a brown coloration.


Distribution

''Halystina globulus'' is found in deep waters of the Southwest Pacific Ocean, specifically around New Zealand and Australia.


Habitat

''Halystina globulus'' is a benthic species that is at depths ranging from 200 to 1,100 meters, and it typically lives on muddy or sandy substrates. It is commonly found in the southeastern Pacific Ocean, including off the coast of Chile, Peru, and Ecuador. Due to its deep-water habitat, humans do not commonly encounter the species.


References


External links

* globulus Gastropods described in 2006 {{Seguenziidae-stub