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''Haloragis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family
Haloragaceae Haloragaceae (the watermilfoil family) is a eudicot flowering plant family in the order Saxifragales, based on the phylogenetic APG system. In the Cronquist system, it was included in the order Haloragales. Description The Haloragaceae are ...
. Some species are known commonly as seaberry and most are native to the southern hemisphere. They are annual or perennial herbs to small shrubs, and many are terrestrial wetland plants.


Taxonomy

List of selected species: *'' Haloragis bibracteolata'' *'' Haloragis capensis'' *'' Haloragis depressa'' *'' Haloragis erecta'' *''
Haloragis hexandra ''Haloragis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Haloragaceae. Some species are known commonly as seaberry and most are native to the southern hemisphere. They are annual or perennial herbs to small shrubs, and many are terrestrial wetl ...
'' *''
Haloragis masatierrana ''Haloragis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Haloragaceae. Some species are known commonly as seaberry and most are native to the southern hemisphere. They are annual or perennial herbs to small shrubs, and many are terrestrial wetl ...
'' *'' Haloragis palauensis'' *''
Haloragis prostrata ''Haloragis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Haloragaceae. Some species are known commonly as seaberry and most are native to the southern hemisphere. They are annual or perennial herbs to small shrubs, and many are terrestrial wetl ...
'' *''
Haloragis roei ''Haloragis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Haloragaceae. Some species are known commonly as seaberry and most are native to the southern hemisphere. They are annual or perennial herbs to small shrubs, and many are terrestrial wetl ...
'' *''
Haloragis yarrabensis ''Haloragis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Haloragaceae. Some species are known commonly as seaberry and most are native to the southern hemisphere. They are annual or perennial herbs to small shrubs, and many are terrestrial wetl ...
'' A number of species, previously placed here, have subsequently been placed in other related genera, including: * ''Haloragis micrantha'' (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Sieb. & Zucc. (''syn.'' '' Gonocarpus micranthus''
Thunb. Carl Peter Thunberg, also known as Karl Peter von Thunberg, Carl Pehr Thunberg, or Carl Per Thunberg (11 November 1743 – 8 August 1828), was a Swedish naturalist and an "apostle" of Carl Linnaeus. After studying under Linnaeus at Uppsala Un ...
)


Etymology

The name is derived from two Greek words, ''halos'' (sea or salt) and ''rhagos'' (grape-berry). This refers to the first discovered species being found on beaches and having globular fruit.


Distribution and habitat

Of the 28 species, 23 are endemic to Australia and the remainder to the South Pacific (
Tuvalu Tuvalu ( or ; formerly known as the Ellice Islands) is an island country and microstate in the Polynesian subregion of Oceania in the Pacific Ocean. Its islands are situated about midway between Hawaii and Australia. They lie east-northeast ...
,
New Caledonia ) , anthem = "" , image_map = New Caledonia on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg , map_alt = Location of New Caledonia , map_caption = Location of New Caledonia , mapsize = 290px , subdivision_type = Sovereign st ...
, New Zealand, the
Cook Islands ) , image_map = Cook Islands on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg , capital = Avarua , coordinates = , largest_city = Avarua , official_languages = , lan ...
,
Rapa Nui Easter Island ( rap, Rapa Nui; es, Isla de Pascua) is an island and special territory of Chile in the southeastern Pacific Ocean, at the southeasternmost point of the Polynesian Triangle in Oceania. The island is most famous for its nearly ...
and the
Juan Fernandez Islands ''Juan'' is a given name, the Spanish and Manx versions of ''John''. It is very common in Spain and in other Spanish-speaking communities around the world and in the Philippines, and also (pronounced differently) in the Isle of Man. In Spanish, t ...
, e.g. ''H. prostrata'' (Cook Islands).


Cultivation

Some
cultivars A cultivar is a type of Horticulture, cultivated plant that people have selected for desired phenotypic trait, traits and when Plant propagation, propagated retain those traits. Methods used to propagate cultivars include: division, root and st ...
are valued as
ornamentals Ornamental plants or garden plants are plants that are primarily grown for their beauty but also for qualities such as scent or how they shape physical space. Many flowering plants and garden varieties tend to be specially bred cultivars that i ...
, e.g. 'Wanganui Bronze', 'Wellington Bronze'.


References


Bibliography

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External links


Jepson Manual TreatmentSpecies List
Haloragaceae Saxifragales genera {{Saxifragales-stub